Thursday, July 2, 2020

Coronavirus Lockdown: PH Wining Fight vs COVID-19 and More!

More news about the COVID-19 pandemic in the Philippines. Since this pandemic is slated to last for months if not years updates about how the government is handling the pandemic and how the people are reacting will continue to be a weekly feature. There is a lot happening and it is impossible to cover it all here. 

As of now when I write this there are 33,069 cases cases of COVID-19 in the Philippines. Of that number 8,910 have recovered and 1,212 people have died. That leaves 22,907 COVID-19 patients. But there are far less beds than that number.

https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/1296721/doh-only-36-of-covid-19-hospital-beds-used-nationwide
Only 36 percent of hospital beds designated for coronavirus disease 2019 patients are being used nationwide. 
According to the daily bulletin of the Department of Health (DOH), only 5,014 beds out of 13,927 beds are occupied by COVID-19 patients as of June 22. 
Of the 1,382 intensive care unit (ICU) beds, only 487 or 35.2% are occupied; 1,255 (39.6%) ward beds are occupied out of 3,166 available and only 3,272 isolation beds (34.9%) are used from the 9,379 capacity.
So where are the other 17,933 COVID-19 patients convalescing? Are these numbers real? Rising cases and underutilized hospital facilities does not make any sense. The University of the Philippines has predicted 40,000 cases by the end of June and the government is desperate to prove them false prophets.

Malacañang on Tuesday dared the public to help the government prevent from happening the prediction of researchers from the University of the Philippines (UP) that the coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19) infections in the country could rise by 40,000 by the end of June. 
In a virtual presser aired on state-run PTV-4, Presidential Spokesperson Harry Roque maintained that the further spread of Covid-19 could be prevented by heeding the government’s call on all Filipinos to stay home, observe physical distancing, and practice regular hand washing and use of disinfectants. 
“The challenge, mga kababayan (my countrymen), let us disprove the prediction of UP na magiging 40,000 (that it could reach 40,000),” Roque said. “Huwag po sana nating payagan na umabot ng 40,000 pagtapos ng buwan ng Hunyo. Challenge po iyan (Let’s do our part to ensure that it would not reach 40,000 by the end of June. It’s a challenge). I hope everyone will accept this challenge.”
While the government continues to blame the rise in COVID-19 cases on people for disobeying the quarantine rules data from Google shows otherwise.

https://www.philstar.com/business/2020/06/25/2023522/govt-said-filipinos-are-pasaway-and-violate-quarantine-data-show-otherwise
Take presidential spokesperson Harry Roque for example. On the face of tough Luzon lockdowns in April, Roque said: “Many Filipinos are disobedient and because of that we have the highest number of COVID-19 cases in ASEAN. That's shameful.”  
“Stop being disobedient and stay at home,” he said at the time. 
Data show Roque, as well as other government officials, were wrong to blame the public. Mobility data from tech giant Google LLC showed that, in fact, people were doing their part and staying at home. At the height of the Luzon lockdown on April 10, Google mobility data recorded a 90% drop on people visiting retail outlets, including malls, from the number recorded pre-pandemic levels. 
The measurement is based on Google metrics that gauge movement trends across different places using data from phone users who have their location history on. It was unclear how many people with phones were covered by the data, but the Philippines is among the world's largest phone users, with around 26 million smart phone owners as of 2016, according to Statista, a data provider.
Remember Google is always spying on your through your phone. Will the public get an apology from the Duterte, Roque, and the rest?

The country will certainly break the 40,000 barrier and soon. Will hand washing really arrest that trend?
https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1106745
The Philippine Red Cross (PRC) Southern Leyte chapter has been making improvised handwashing facilities out of used tires and empty drums as part of its initiatives to fight the spread of coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19). 
In an interview on Tuesday, PRC chapter administrator Jonas Maco, said they have already made 103 of the facilities and already distributed to different local government units, schools, churches, and other establishments in the province. 
Maco said the initiative dubbed the "Clean Hands Save Lives" project started in mid-March and more offices and establishments are expected to benefit from the program. 
“This is a continuous project and we are making more to help the community, as long as we have donors. This is a unique project and could be for long-term use,” he added. 
Apart from this, the humanitarian organization has also been providing hot meals to front-liners in the province.
An innovative use of used tires. More than washing hands mass testing will help flatten the curve.


https://news.abs-cbn.com/news/06/25/20/philippines-daily-coronavirus-testing-capacity-exceeds-50000
The Philippines can run over 50,000 tests for the new coronavirus disease (COVID-19) per day, the country's testing czar said Thursday as the government sought to ramp up testing to include non-medical frontliners. 
As of June 19, the country has reached a daily coronavirus testing capacity of 51,302, up by 2,465 percent from the Philippines' daily testing capacity of 2,000 in March, said Vince Dizon, deputy chief implementer of the country's pandemic response. 
"As of June 19 ay nalampasan na po natin ang ating testing capacity goal na 50,000," Dizon said during a Palace press briefing. 
(As of June 19, we have exceeded our testing capacity goal of 50,000.)
Is this potential or actual testing? 

Last week we read about OFWs in Saudi Arabia who lost their jobs digging through trash to find food to eat. This week we learn some OFWs are selling their blood to get by!


https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/pinoyabroad/news/744201/philippines-to-investigate-reports-of-ofws-selling-blood-in-saudi-arabia/story/
The government will investigate reports that some overseas Filipino workers in Saudi Arabia have resorted to selling their blood to be able to buy food after losing their jobs amid the COVID-19 pandemic, Malacañang said Thursday. 
Presidential spokesperson Harry Roque said the labor attaché in Saudi Arabia would conduct the investigation. 
"We are investigating that in our labor attaché as we speak," Roque said in a televised briefing. 
"We are fortunate to have the assurances that we give to our OFWs who are unable to return home due to lockdown but have lost their jobs as in Saudi Arabia." 
A report on “24 Oras” on Wednesday said the OFWs sold their blood in exchange for 500 Riyal (around P6,600). The OFWs previously worked in a restaurant.
Selling your blood, likely plasma, is bottom of the barrel.

The Department of Tourism is itching to get tourists back in the Philippines.

https://www.rappler.com/business/264975-department-tourism-plans-tourists-from-coronavirus-free-countries-visit-philippines
This proposed policy called "travel bubbles," Puyat said, could allow tourists to fly directly to tourist hotspots in the country with international airports. 
"Since zero COVID naman sila, we are looking at from their country to Boracay or Bohol na puwede na tayo magka-travel bubble or travel corridor so at least hindi lang tayo limited sa international tourism," Puyat said at a Laging Handa briefing on Friday, June 26. 
(Since they have zero COVID-19 cases, we are looking at having "travel bubbles" or "travel corridors" from their country so our international tourism is not limited.) 
Puyat said that the department is looking at tourists from countries such as Australia and New Zealand. As of Thursday, June 25, Australia has 37 new coronavirus cases, while New Zealand has only 3.  
"If this goes well, we will finally be able to accept [tourists from] countries where [there is] practically zero or low cases of COVID," Puyat said. 
In a statement on Friday, Senator Sonny Angara said that apart from Australia and New Zealand, other countries such as Thailand, Singapore, China, South Korea, Vietnam, and Japan are also exploring the idea of "travel bubbles" to revive the tourism industry. 
Angara said that "travel bubbles" could be successful if the Philippine government is able to stop the spread of the virus. 
"Trust is key in ensuring success of 'travel bubbles.' The only way our potential partners will agree to 'travel bubble' agreements with us is if we are able to show that we are successfully containing the spread of COVID-19 in the country," the senator said. 
"We continue to record a lot of fresh cases daily and until we can bring these numbers down, confidence of tourists entering the country will be an issue," Angara added.
Tourists are not going to want to visit a nation where the number of COVID-19 cases continues to rise.

Cebu has emerged as a COVID-19 hotspot and has been placed under a hard lockdown. The military has been called in to assist but apparently that does not mean the response has been militarized.


https://www.philstar.com/headlines/2020/06/28/2024174/cebu-city-told-soldiers-and-saf-your-side-keep-you-inside
“The deployment of police commandos and soldiers here in Cebu City is not a militarization as some people would describe it, and therefore, is not a wrong approach,” said Eleazar.
If deploying the military is not militarization then what is? 

Doctors have also been deployed to Cebu to the detriment of their current patients.


https://www.philstar.com/headlines/2020/06/28/2024189/doctors-remote-barrios-protest-sudden-reassignment-cebu-city
Doctors under the government's Doctors to the Barrios (DTTBs) program were not informed about what they called an "abrupt exploitative order" to assign them to private hospitals in Cebu City. 
The transfer order included no guidelines and protocols to protect the doctors in this temporary reassignment and did not consult affected stakeholders, the organization said Sunday. 
This came after rural health physicians were informed on Friday that they would be pulled out of from their assigned municipalities in western and eastern Visayas to report for duty in unspecified private hospitals in Cebu City where a spike in coronavirus cases has been reported. 
The doctors said the order "was only supported by a request letter addressed to the Undersecretary of Health for Field Implementation and Coordination Team for Visayas and Mindanao and an unsigned advanced copy of an Office Order, respectively," while no proof of an agreement between the private institutions and the health department was made available for discussion among all parties involved. 
"The absence of proper communication, justifying the temporary reassignment of rural health physicians serving in Geographically Isolated and Disadvantaged Areas (GIDAs) to serve in private hospitals in Cebu City is a clear violation of the Magna Carta of Public Health Workers," the paper reads. 
"The DTTBs and the local chief executives should have been represented in decision-making involving this temporary reassignment. Failing to do so makes such directives exploitative for doctors and inconsiderate for the communities that they serve. There is complete disregard to (sic.) the concerns of the doctors and the local chief executives," it adds. 
They also pointed out that their members had a unique position as rural doctors, and their removal from their assigned communities would only be damaging to those living there.  
"Removing a DTTB from a municipality, albeit temporarily, will deprive healthcare to thousands of Filipinos in already marginalized communities. If we further clip the already short human resources for health in GIDAs, we perpetuate the existing inequities in access to healthcare that the DTTB program wishes to address," the doctors said. 
Why are government doctors being assigned to private hospitals? Nurses are facing the problem of burnout and are calling for mass hiring.


https://www.philstar.com/headlines/2020/06/28/2024183/nurses-union-calls-mass-hiring-cebu-city-grapples-covid-19
The Cebu Medical Society, in a June 16 statement, described the situation in the 'Queen City of the South' thus: "Hopsitals are overwhelmed and undermanned, essential medical equipment are scarce, doctors and nurses are getting sick and are burnt out." 
FNU said Sunday: "Time is of the essence! Immediate mass hiring of nurses with minimum entry salary of P32,000, just benefits including hazard pay, adequate personal protective equipment, and safe nurse to patient workload are critical solutions to augment the severe understaffing of nurses who will help save lives against COVID-19." 
It said it made a similar call in March "but sadly, the Department of Health (DOH) responded with a call for volunteer health warriors with an allowance of P500 a day."
Everyone knows nurses in the Philippines work long hours for little pay. Hopefully they can get what they need.

We all have to wear masks now when we go out. Some masks apparently have a lot of history behind them.

https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/1298472/masks-reveal-history-of-cordillera-fabrics
A small tailoring shop at the back of City Hall has been selling cloth masks for P30 each since the start of the Luzon quarantine in March. 
Medical masks, which can prevent transmission of the coronavirus, cost up to P28 apiece but can only be used for hours, so cheaper cloth masks have become the norm. 
But the growing need for face masks has reopened an interest in Cordillera fabric that now benefits weavers from Ifugao, Benguet, Mountain Province and Abra. 
“Umaray na ang bulsa (The lockdown hurt our pockets) so we needed to make face masks so our weavers could earn a little,” said Catanes, who also serves as manager for design research and development of her mother’s company, Narda’s Handwoven Arts & Crafts. 
Though unproductive from March to May, the shop maintained the salaries of 60 weavers, tailors and store employees. Instead of remaining idle, the staff produced 2,000 pieces of personal protective equipment (PPE) for Baguio hospital workers using fabrics donated by other people. 
As the lockdown eased and businesses were allowed to resume in May, Narda’s had been earning from specialty PPE and ikat (weaving style where fabric is dyed) masks, Catanes said. 
“Our weavers completed 600 ikat face masks and were producing more when sales spiked online because of interest over social media,” she said. 
“Orders have streamed not just in Baguio but from other areas like Metro Manila and we are now developing an efficient delivery system during the quarantine,” Catanes added.
Is this article saying that these masks cannot prevent the transmission of the virus?? That they just look good and are cheap?? It sure seems that way.

The COVID-19 pandemic has made the Philippines number one.

https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/1298503/who-ph-has-fastest-rise-in-virus-cases-in-western-pacific
In nearly two weeks, the Philippines had the fastest rise in coronavirus cases in the Western Pacific region, more than three times that of Singapore which is battling a second wave of infection. 
Data from the World Health Organization (WHO) showed that the country has logged 8,143 new cases since June 16, the highest among 22 countries in the region. 
Singapore was a far second with 2,351 new cases during the same period, while China, where the SARS-COV-2 virus that causes COVID-19 originated, had 302. 
Since the Philippines began easing restrictions on May 15, there has been a total of 22,935 new cases, including 738 new infections on Saturday. This represents almost 66 percent of the nationwide total of 34,803. 
Among the WHO’s Western Pacific members, the spread of the virus is most notable in the Philippines and Singapore.
As to be expected the government was not overjoyed at being given this distinction. The reactions have been various. Some Senators said the government mishandled the situation, DILG Secretary Año said the Philippines was still doing fine compared to other countries in batting the virus, and Roque disputed the WHO's report saying, "Why compare us to Singapore?"

One Cebuano took such a shine to the new quarantine pass that he decided to use it as a t-shirt design.

https://cebudailynews.inquirer.net/322638/calling-it-a-piece-of-art-cebuano-prints-new-quarantine-pass-on-a-shirt
But while some are making fun of the new passes, RR “Pormz” Prominal, a 30-year-old t-shirt printing shop owner from barangay Ramos, had something else in mind. 
He decided to make the new quarantine pass a design for a shirt. Prominal decided to print the Qpass on a white shirt last Saturday, June 27, 2020. 
“I saw the sample Qpass on social media and thought it was quite iconic,” he said. “A piece of art actually,” he added. 
So this is what pushed him to print it on using his direct-to-garment printing machine. 
” [I wanted] to preserve it [for] the future when all this is done,” said Prominal.
It is certainly very creative.

It is now July 1st and the Palace is cheering that the prediction from experts at the UP that there would be 40,000 COVID-19 cases but the end of June did not come to pass. But those experts disagree.

https://www.manilastandard.net/index.php/news/top-stories/327450/palace-40-000-cases-off-mark-experts-disagree.html
Raising his fist in celebration after learning the month-end tally fell below the UP projection, presidential spokesman Harry Roque exclaimed: “We beat the UP prediction. We beat it so congratulations, Philippines! Let’s do it again in July.” 

Roque’s congratulations came as the country posted the second highest number of new cases of COVID-19 in a single day on Tuesday. 

The Department of Health reported 1,080 more infections, 858 “fresh” and 22 that were reported “late,” bringing the total number of COVID-19 cases to 37,514. 

The UP professors who projected 40,000 cases by the end of June said the final tally was well within their margin of error, telling a TV interview that the estimate was not ver far off. 

“For me it’s just semantics. We are not at 30,000 or at 50,000,” UP math professor Guido David said on GMA’s Unang Hirit proram. “More or less it’s about the same.” 

Senators, meanwhile, disputed the Palace claim that the country was winning against COVID-19. 

Senator Panfilo Lacson said the claim was nothing more than the government patting itself on the back.
Senator Lacosn is right about this particular issue. Despite the rising number of cases and the reimposition of a hard lockdown in Cebu the government declares that they are winning the war against the virus.

“In terms of positivity rate, in terms of case-doubling rate, in case of mortality rate, we are winning. As, in fact, we defied what was predicted by the UP study,” Presidential Spokesperson Harry Roque said in a virtual presser. 
Early this month, the University of the Philippines (UP) released a study predicting that the country’s Covid-19 cases would reach 40,000 by the end of June. 
As of Monday (June 29), the country has 36,438 confirmed Covid-19 cases, 9,956 of whom have recovered and 1,255 have died, according to the Department of Health. 
Roque also cited an initial UP study that the country’s coronavirus cases would have reached 3.6 million by June if no interventions were done. 
“Ang sabi po ng UP, kung wala po tayong lockdown na ginawa eh ngayon po meron na tayo sanang 3.6 million cases ng Covid, 3.6 million!Saan po nagkulang ang Presidente? Ano pa po ang dapat ginawa nya? Naiwasan po ang 3.6 million cases ng Covid (According to UP, if we have not imposed lockdown, we have now 3.6 million cases of Covid. Where did the President fall short? What more does he have to do? We have prevented 3.6 million Covid-19 cases),” Roque said. 
He said the administration of President Rodrigo Duterte is doing its best to manage the Covid-19 situation in the country.
“Hindi po tayo perpekto, siguro po talaga (We’re not perfect, perhaps) we could have done better. Pero narito na po tayo (But we’re here now) and one thing I can assure you, the President did the very best that he can and we are in control of the situation,” he said.
"Did the very best that he can" is the key phrase here. It is likely they are doing the best they can which means they have a lot more to learn. Will the Philippines beat the new UP prediction of 60,000 cases by the end of July?

Wednesday, July 1, 2020

Scenes From the New Normal

The new normal can be summed up in one word: Stupid. Everything about it is dumb. All the plastic. All the masks. All the social distancing. It's all dumb and it's effectiveness is questionable as the number of COVID-19 cases in the Philippines continues to rise. For instance how is sanitizing a vehicle's wheels going to stop the virus?


Is the coronavirus wiggling around in the road? Are the streets a petri dish covered with the virus?

I went to two stores recently and I had to sign-in at both of them!


They wanted my name, telephone number, and the city I live in. Why? Contact tracing? At least the second store was more sensible about it and had me fill out a health questionnaire.




1. Do you have any of the symptoms below? 
Cold
Cough
Fever
Sore Throat
Shortness of Breath
Abdominal Pain
I don't feel any of the symptoms 
2. Have you worked together or stayed in the close environment of  a confirmed COVID-19 case? (less than 1 meter for 15 minutes) 
3. Have you been exposed to any one who is sick or have flu-like symptoms in the past 2 weeks? 
4. Have you travelled outside the Philippines in the past 14 days? 
5. Have you travelled to any area in the NCR aside from your home?
It's more sensible but not any less stupid. Is this for contact tracing? Is this really going to stop the virus? You fill out the questionnaire, get your body temp scanned, and get your hand sprayed with alcohol and you go right in. Are the store employees even going to remember who I am and do a follow up? If employees start coughing will they track me down?

We all know the saying: Never let a good crisis go to waste. In the Philippines every crisis is a good excuse for politicians to get their face out in the public.


These posters are all over town. The faces of the Mayor, Vice Mayor, local Congressman, and the entire City Council are beaming down at you reminding you to BE SAFE. This banner has even been reduced to sticker size and plastered inside jeepenies.


Nobody's face appears on this sticker but the Mayor's name is at the bottom. That is still epal.

I have written elsewhere about a Robinson's Supermarket which has padlocked one of their doors.


I have already pointed out that this is an illegal fire hazard. However I have more information about this situation because I was finally able ask the management about it.

The manager I spoke with acknowledged it is a fire hazard but gave the excuse that we are in the midst of a pandemic and these kinds of measure are necessary. He also said that he was confident the building's sprinkler system would quench any fire and that the security guard would unlock the door. But the best part of all that nonsense is that he said the PNP approved this illegal fire hazard!

How will breaking the fire code and putting people in danger defeat the virus!?  It won't.

Tuesday, June 30, 2020

Insurgency: Could Have Prevented

The Anti-Terror Bill of 2020 still awaits the signature of Duterte and people on both sides of the issue continue to either belittle or promote the bill. In an interview with GMA Senatr Bato brought up the story of Mohammad Kiram Reza as proof that the Anti-Terrorism Bill prevent terrorism. A fuller version of this story was given last year.

https://news.mb.com.ph/2019/12/16/terrorist-slitting-throat-of-foreigners-in-syria-a-filipino-sen-bato/
In his recent co-sponsorship speech of Senate Bill 1083, the Human Security Act of 2019, Senator Ronald dela Rosa said that they have apprehended Reza as a suspected terrorist when he was still Davao City Police Director in December 2013 
We have monitored all of his moves. Including that of an occasion when he, together with his wife and son, visited the hotel room of a known Jemaah Al Islamiya member and Malaysian suicide bomber named Mohammed Nor Fikrie. Fikrie was later neutralized by my SWAT team when he was about to detonate himself inside a crowded restaurant in Davao City,’’ he said. 
“However, since the military and police intelligence could not provide us sufficient evidence to prove his terrorist activities before the lapse of the allowable detention period, we were forced to release him. If only we had been allowed then to detain him for at least a week in order to build a solid case against him as a terrorist, he would not have had the opportunity to commit more terror acts,’’ he pointed out. 
Dela Rosa said the country’s existing law against terrorism is “so soft that it is almost tantamount to tolerance.’’ 
The most advanced weaponry budget can provide is worthless if our law enforcers’ hands are tied because the law restricts them to be more aggressive in their cause against terrorism. It is the terrorists that should fear the law and not our law enforcers who are always under threat of lawsuits for violating rights of suspected terrorists,’’ he added.
So the authorities knew all the man's movements, knew he fraternized with terrorists, and yet were unable to build a case against him? He must have been under surveillance for quite a while so why were they unable to build a case against him? On what basis then does Bato claim they could have built a solid case if they had been allowed to hold him for at least a week?

It's also funny that Dela Rosa laments that the law restricts the AFP and PNP "to be more aggressive in the cause against terrorism." Aggressive is exactly how they should be! Perhaps it's being less aggressive which is why the insurgency has lasted for 50 years.

In this story Bato has unwittingly exposed the incompetence of the military and police intelligence services. Senator Lacson continues this trend of exposing the incompetence of the AFP and PNP while defending the bill.

https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/1297748/anti-terrorism-act-could-have-prevented-marawi-siege-says-lacson
The Marawi siege of 2017 could have been prevented had the proposed Anti-Terrorism Act of 2020 been in effect at that time, Senator Panfilo Lacson has said. 
During an online forum of the League of Provinces of the Philippines on Thursday, Lacson, who sponsored the controversial bill in the Senate, said the Philippines cannot afford to have another crisis similar to the Marawi battle, a five-month campaign to recapture the bombed out city from Islamic State-linked gunmen. 
Lacson pointed out that the anti-terror bill includes provisions against “inchoate offenses.” 
An inchoate offense is a “preparatory act punishable even if the desired result of such act has not occurred yet, thus making it an independent crime itself.” 
Thus, under Section 6 of the Anti-Terrorism Bill, planning, training, preparing and facilitating the commission of terrorism, which are acts performed towards the accomplishment of terrorism, are penalized. 
“Had this measure been in effect earlier instead of the 2007 Human Security Act (HSA), the Marawi Siege could have been prevented. For one, a new feature under this bill is to make punishable inchoate offenses, something not present under the present Human Security Act of 2007,” Lacson said. 
Lacson also said that while there is Terrorism Financing Prevention and Suppression Act of 2012, the country still has no mechanism to prevent the financing of terrorist activities. 
“The Anti-Terrorism Bill has a mechanism to trigger a freeze order by the Anti-Money Laundering Council upon the request of the Anti-Terrorism Council,” Lacson said. 
Lacson also said that certain provisions in the Anti-Terrorism Bill will allow authorities to act on intelligence reports on potential terrorist activity. 
“What happened in Marawi was not lack of intelligence; they had enough intelligence but they could not act because the HSA of 2007 is toothless and rendered a dead-letter law” he said. 
“The loss of hundreds of lives and the massive destruction of properties could have been prevented in Marawi City with an Anti-Terrorism Law stronger and more effective than the toothless dead-letter law like the Human Security Act of 2007,” he added.
It's ridiculous how Bato and Lacson both condemn the HSA as being "toothless" and "soft" because when it was passed it was hailed as a strong law which would end terrorism and keep the country safe. Are we really to believe that the Congress knowingly passed a "toothless" and "soft" law? No. The problem is not the law. The problem is the incompetence of those charged with enforcing the law.

It seems Lacson is saying that the HSA does not contain provisions against planning terrorism. That is a lie.
SEC. 4. Conspiracy to Commit Terrorism. — Persons who conspire to commit the crime of terrorism shall suffer the penalty of forty (40) years of imprisonment. 
There is conspiracy when two or more persons come to an agreement concerning the commission of the crime of terrorism as defined in Section 3 hereof and decide to commit the same. 
SEC. 5. Accomplice. — Any person who, not being a principal under Article 17 of the Revised Penal Code or a conspirator as defined in Section 4 hereof, cooperates in the execution of either the crime of terrorism or conspiracy to commit terrorism by previous or simultaneous acts shall suffer the penalty of from seventeen (17) years, four months one day to twenty (20) years of imprisonment. 
SEC. 6. Accessory. — Any person who, having knowledge of the commission of the crime of terrorism or conspiracy to commit terrorism, and without having participated therein, either as principal or accomplice under Articles 17 and 18 of the Revised Penal Code, takes part subsequent to its commission in any of the following manner: (a) by profiting himself or assisting the offender to profit by the effects of the crime; (b) by concealing or destroying the body of the crime, or the effects, or instruments thereof, in order to prevent its discovery; (c) by harboring, concealing, or assisting in the escape of the principal or conspirator of the crime, shall suffer the penalty of ten (10) years and one day to twelve (12) years of imprisonment. 
Notwithstanding the above paragraph, the penalties prescribed for accessories shall not be imposed upon those who are such with respect to their spouses, ascendants, descendants, legitimate, natural, and adopted brothers and sisters, or relatives by affinity within the same degrees, with the single exception of accessories falling within the provisions of subparagraph (a).
https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/2007/03/06/republic-act-no-9372/
Has Lacson read the HSA of 2007? Conspiring to commit terrorism and knowing about a conspiracy to commit terrorism but concealing it is a crime under the HSA. Planning to commit terrorism without actually committing terrorism is a crime. The HSA provides for that. So how exactly would the new Anti-Terrorism Bill of 2020 change anything? It won't be the end of the world or even the end of freedom in the Philippines if Duterte signs the bill into law but it also won't be the end of terrorism. If the government wants to end the insurgency they need a competent military and police force.

Is he really serious that the AFP and PNP could not act on the intel they had about the planned Marawi siege because of HSA 2007? That is patently ridiculous! The fact is they FAILED to act on the intel they had and despite knowing the threat was imminent the top AFP brass as well as PNP Chief Bato accompanied Duterte on his trip to Russia. Why did they fail to act? That is a question which could be solved in a Senate hearing but the Senate refuses to conduct such an investigation so we will probably never know.

However one activist has responded to Lacson by challenging him to open an investigation of the Marawi siege.

https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/1298618/marawi-siege-a-failure-to-read-signs-not-due-to-absence-of-anti-terror-law-maranao-leaders
Disputing Lacson, Maranao leaders said it was not the absence of an anti-terror law that allowed militants to lay siege on Marawi but the failure by authorities to read signs of the imminent threat. 
“The Marawi siege happened because the government underestimated the capacity of the combined Maute and Abu Sayyaf groups to stage a war none would have expected,” said Bangsamoro parliament member Zia Alonto-Adiong. 
“It’s not (even) about a lack of intelligence (gathering), rather, a failure to appreciate what seemed to be a clear and present danger,” Adiong added. 
Adiong noted that prior to the siege, the militants, mostly belonging to the Maute Group, staged attacks on the towns of Butig and Piagapo in Lanao del Sur. 
“These encounters should have been treated as clear signs that something bad was about to happen,” Adiong said. 
Maranao activist Drieza A. Lininding, chair of the Moro Consensus Group, told the Inquirer that it is “lamentable that Sen. Lacson is justifying the proposed Anti-Terrorism Act based on a wrong accounting of events.” 
He challenged Lacson to initiate a Senate inquiry on the Marawi siege to ferret out the truth about the incident in 2017 that led to the destruction of the city’s commercial district. 
He also urged government to “first lay bare the chronology of events leading up to the Marawi siege” and stop using it to justify the enactment of “a horrific law.” 
In a social media post on Friday, June 26, Lininding wrote a short open letter to Lacson urging for a Senate inquiry on the Marawi siege “so that you and the people will know if an anti-terror law (at that time) would have been helpful.”
Adiong and Lininding are saying exactly what I have been saying for three years now. Lininding's open letter reads as follows:
Dear Senator Lacson, 
Before you use the 2017 Marawi Siege Justice to pass the Anti-Terror Bill, let's have a Senate Inquiry first, how did Siege happen to know that you and the People of the Town if Anti-Terror Law can help? How many months before the Siege happened, there was a Butig siege and actually AFP declared a Winner (Victory) against MG-ISIS but why did Marawi still happen? Despite itself the President has a direct negotiation on their review of his speech in Lumbayanague on November 2016 and President MIsmo first warned the Maute's plan to enter Marawi December 2016, the government knows the plan Their, But before May 23,2017? We ask how many soldiers are there in Marawi and How many policemen are there? Do you know they are going to school? But it seems that there is no preparation? Why? You just used us Houses and Properties and Life until now we are weak? To spark and declare Martial Law, you haven't gotten tired of using our sad sincerity? 
The solution to Terrorism is to prevent the injustices and Abuse of Minority like us Moroes. There are many people who are killing us, including those who are affected by evidence, now the Duterte Admin can count the massacre here in Bangsamoro who are not charged and the Painful Government Enforcers are the culprits, it seems that there is no value in our lives that we are always sacrificing, but there is no anti-anti-anti-anti - terror law, so many victims of samim, what if it is passed? You have a license to do who you think is a Terrorist?
https://www.facebook.com/drieza.lininding.1/posts/1142669099437020
Hopefully the Senate takes up the challenge and holds an inquiry.

One of the most contentious portions of this bill is the provision for wantless arrests which can last for up to 24 days. The government rejects the idea that such arrests are unconstitutional.
https://www.philstar.com/headlines/2020/06/24/2023286/lacson-rejects-unconstitutional-tag-warrantless-detention-anti-terrorism-bill
In a webinar hosted by the Management Association of the Philippines, Lacson said that the provision of the proposed Anti-Terrorism Act of 2020 on detention without judicial charges up to 24 days is actually Senate Minority Leader Franklin Drilon’s amendment. 
He also said that Section 29 of the anti-terrorism bill had the same wording as Section 18 of the Human Security Act of 2007—the law that the looming anti-terrorism bill will replace—that he pointed out the Supreme Court did not strike down as unconstitutional. 
“The 14-day period is a policy decision of Congress and it is not within the powers or authority of the [Anti-Terrorism Council] to order the detention of an arrested suspected based on valid and lawful warrantless arrest to be detained for 14 days,” Lacson answered when asked at the forum.
It is very interesting that the Supreme Court did not strike down as unconstitutional warrantless arrests provided for in the HSA since a court recently dismissed a case against a man because he was arrested without a warrant.
https://www.philstar.com/headlines/2020/06/26/2023607/court-junks-case-vs-teacher-duterte-threat
Paradeza granted the motion to quash filed by Mas, who cited three grounds: the court has no jurisdiction over him because the arrest conducted was unlawful; the facts charged do not constitute an offense; and the court hearing the case is deemed ousted of jurisdiction because of the serious violation of Mas’ constitutional rights. 
“Considering that accused Mas had timely raised objection to the legality of his arrest before arraignment, and with the findings of this court that accused Mas was indeed unlawfully arrested, this court failed to acquire jurisdiction over his person,” Paradeza said. 
National Bureau of Investigation (NBI) agents arrested Mas without a warrant in Sta. Cruz, Zambales and detained him for eight days at the NBI main office in Manila last May 11.
In this case a warrantless arrest was declared unlawful. How does this affect the philosophy behind warrantless arrests as provided for in the new Anti-Terror bill? It's not just wantless arrests per se that are the problem. The problem is a person can be arrested and held without charge for up to 24 days while the authorities build their case. If it has come to the point of arresting a person one would think a solid case has already been built and the government would not need a whole month to build one.

Perhaps one of the strangest defenses of the Anti-Terror Bill comes from the Imam Council of the Philippines.

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1107177
A manifesto by the Islamic community states that through the Anti-Terrorism Bill, peace-loving Muslims will be finally protected and eradicate hate towards the Muslim faith. 
Believing that terrorism and violent extremism are anathema to the Islamic faith, the Imam Council of the Philippines, Inc. (ICPI) and the Culture and Knowledge Forum (CKF), expressed strong support for the passage of the Anti-Terrorism Act of 2020. 
In a manifesto of support issued by Aleem Said Basher, Chairman of the ICPI, and Kim Edres, President of the CKF, they stated that the worst victim of violent extremism and terrorism in the country is no less than the Muslims themselves. 
“We are one with the billions of Muslims around the world who are consciously aware that terrorism and violent extremism are anathema to our Islamic faith, hence our earnest desire and efforts to help eradicate the same,” the statement reads. 
The manifesto states that they firmly believe that the government, particularly the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) and the Philippine National Police (PNP), "would not weaponize the proposed Anti-Terrorism Act of 2020 against legitimate dissents, political opposition, let alone innocent civilian”. 
They said that the Anti-Terrorism Bill, on the other hand, would “prevent and counteract the imminent threat of terrorism and violent extremism in our country,” giving the Muslim community a chance to “have a better world to share among our peoples, especially the next generations, regardless of faith, color and other social status”.
Who knew that "the worst victim of violent extremism and terrorism in the country is no less than the Muslims themselves?" I suppose a big reason for that is because Muslims frequently attack their own community. Again there are many claims made about the bill but no specifics given. Just how the bill  will "prevent and counteract the imminent threat of terrorism and violent extremism" is not said. Many factors drive extremism including economic factors and the bill does not address those inequities.

Meanwhile the AFP continues to rack up small victories without the aid of a new law.

A tip-off from Agusan del Sur villagers led government troops to a depot of bomb-making materials and ammunition belonging to the communist New People’s Army (NPA), a military official said Wednesday. 
The troops recovered the bomb-making materials and ammunition in the hinterland village of Maasin, Esperanza town, Agusan del Sur on Tuesday morning, said 1Lt. Roel T. Maglalang, civil-military operations officer of the Army's 23rd Infantry Battalion. 
“The citizens in the area saw the danger of these bomb-making materials. Farmers going to their farms usually pass very near the depot where explosive materials are deposited,” Maglalang told the Philippine News Agency (PNA). 
He said upon reaching the area, government troops discovered firearms, bombs, ammunition, and subversive documents. 
Among the war materiel recovered were 11 containers of ammonium nitrate, two blasting caps, 205 rounds of M-14 rifle ammunition, five magazines for M14 rifle, a roll of firing wire, NPA garments and shirts, and other pieces of evidence, Maglalang added. 
The 11 containers of ammonium nitrate can produce 60 anti-personnel mines that could be deadly both to soldiers and civilians, he pointed out.

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1107264
A cache of firearms and ammunition was discovered by a civilian on Saturday noon at an abandoned house in a remote village in Bulan town in Sorsogon, a top police official in Bicol said. 
Brig. Gen. Anthony Alcañeses, Bicol regional director, said the recovered cache of firearms and ammunition consists of 10 M-16 rifles, 64 boxes each containing 40 pieces of 7.62mm ammunition used for AK-47 rifles, and 21 boxes of M-16 ammo GA556100. 
Alcañeses said a civilian reported to the Bulan police station the discovery of the arms cache hidden at an abandoned house in Sitio Angas, Barangay Otavi at around 10 a.m.
The AFP needs more locals willing to snitch. They also need to fight more.


https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/1297814/4-suspected-daulah-islamiyah-members-killed-in-paranaque-shootout
Four suspected terrorists linked to the ISIS-inspired Daulah Islamiyah group were killed in a shootout with police officers and soldiers in Parañaque City Friday morning. 
A report from Parañaque police chief Col. Robin Sarmiento identified the four suspects as Bensaudi Sali, 37; Merhama Abdul Sawari, 40; Rasmin Hussin; and Jamal Kamiling.  Sarmiento said four suspects were allegedly linked to Daulah Islamiyah. 
Sarmiento also noted that Sali is also a suspected member of the Abu Sayyaf Group. 
Sarmiento said members of the Philippine National Police and the Armed Forces of the Philippines went to Sali’s house in Barangay Don Bosco to serve the search warrant issued against Sali at 12:26 midnight. The three other suspects were also inside the house. 
The warrant was issued by Parañaque Regional Trial Court Branch 258 for violation of the Comprehensive Firearms and Ammunition Regulation Act. 
The operation resulted in the shootout, police said. 
Seized from the suspects were three blasting caps, wires, suspected explosives, two caliber .45 pistols with magazines and ammunition, two black ISIS flags, two hand grenades, an M16 rifle, and an electric match. 
In a separate report, National Capital Region Police Office chief Major Gen. Debold Sinas said the four suspects were tagged as the financial conduits of Daesh-East Asia because of their connection with Daulah Islamiyah bomb expert Mundi Sawadjaan, who helped plan the Jolo Cathedral bombing in January 2019.
Add those four to the 28 killed since the beginning of the year.

https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/news/nation/744490/afp-says-28-abu-sayyaf-members-were-killed-29-surrendered-since-january/story/
The Armed Forces of the Philippines on Saturday reiterated its commitment to destroy the Abu Sayyaf Group (ASG), as it reported 28 ASG members were killed and 29 surrendered since January 1. 
AFP Chief of Staff General Felimon Santos Jr. hailed the military's success, attributing it to "the strong support of the national leadership, interagency cooperation, and the soldiers' high state of morale." 
"The AFP will sustain this momentum against the terror group so that once and for all, peace and development will be genuinely felt by our people,” he said.
With the quarantines easing many AFP soldiers are retiring to the fight against the NPA.
"Now that the number of areas on ECQ (enhanced community quarantine) that were placed on GCQ (general community quarantine) continues to increase, more and more AFP personnel can now be redeployed to further step up the tempo of focused military operations," Marine Brig. Gen. Edgard Arevalo said in a statement sent to reporters. 
Arevalo said victories are possible once troop redeployment goes into high gear. 
"If our current deployments have already been reaping success, we are confident that the fresh troops that will be brought back to the front lines will have (a) positive impact (on) our campaign against the CTG (communist terrorist groups) and the LTG (local terrorist groups). The AFP will pursue our operational initiatives against CTG and seize the momentum given the string of successes we had very recently," he added. 
Arevalo’s statement came after military operations conducted on June 16 to 23 resulted in the death of 10 communist terrorists, including a New People's Army (NPA) leader operating in Oriental Mindoro and a member of the so-called "Morong 43". 
"Meanwhile, around 22 CNT (communist New People's Army terrorists) and MB (Militia ng Bayan) surrendered or were captured. At least 26 firearms, an IED (improvised explosive device), four rifle grenades, two electronic devices, and USB flash drives containing important information about the terrorist organization were either seized or captured," he added.
How many other nations had a military response to the COVID-19 pandemic? It's best to get them back in the fight against the NPA and conduct an aggressive campaign against the communists and the Muslims. After all even Duterte says communism is the number one threat to the Philippines.
https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1106763
“Actually the number one threat to the country hindi (not) Abu Sayyaf, hindi ‘yung mga terorista (not the terrorists) of no value. Itong (These) high-value targets, ito ‘yung mgakomunista (these are the communists),” Duterte said, adding that it is the reason he has ordered the Armed Forces of the Philippines to be on the offensive. 
He lamented how communists attacked government troops securing employees of the Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD) who were distributing cash aid to beneficiaries of the government’s Social Amelioration Program amid the coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19) pandemic. 
The fight against the NPAs has long been there. It started in the 50s hanggang ngayon nandiyan pa (still there until now). It has undermined the national security of the country, he said referring to the New People’s Army, the armed wing of the Communist Party of the Philippines (CPP). 
Duterte expressed fears that if he does not do his duty as President of the country, like what others did during their time, the government “might just bargain away, place in jeopardy the democratic values that the Filipinos have enjoyed for the longest time”. 
Itong mga (These) forces arrayed against us -- Abu Sayyaf, mga terorista (terrorists) with no ideology, the Communist Party (CPP) with ideology but more pernicious ang effect which could undermine the peace and security of our country not only this administration, but it can transcend to the next generation, giving us no respite,” he added. “Maski kaunting pahinga lang na makinga lang man tayo (Even just ample time to breath).” 
Duterte, who admitted to his anger towards communists, said there was never a time when he was mayor of Davao City that they mistreated an NPA prisoner in Mindanao. 
We don’t even allow the mosquitoes to bite them. May warning kami sa mga alimatok (leech) na huwag galawin ang mga NPA na bihag kasi baka tayo ang pagbintangan (not to hurt NPA captives because we might get the blame),” he added.
First of all the communist rebellion did not start int he 50's. What he is referring to is the Hukbalahap Rebellion which started in 1942 and was put down in 1954. The current insurgency started in 1968 with the formation of a the Communist Party of the Philippines by Joma Sison.

Second of all it's true that there was never a time when he was mayor of Davao that the NPA was mistreated.  After all Duterte was their best friend giving them millions and telling others to pay the NPA's extortion fees.

http://davaotoday.com/main/politics/new-peoples-army/npa-taxation-a-reality-just-pay-them-says-duterte/
December last year, Duterte drew flak when his pronouncement during a visit at the Communist Party of the Philippines quoted him as saying that he pays revolutionary tax. A youtube video later circulated accusing him of giving P125 million as annual revolutionary taxes. 
He clarified that he attended the CPP anniversary at a Typhoon Pablo-affected area where he gave some amount for the typhoon victims; the funds were sourced out from private donors. He said he merely kidded that the funds were the taxes that he would pay to NPAs, but because there was no barangay captain around to receive the donation, he coursed it through local NPA leaders. 
In Thursday’s trade expo, Duterte said, “I can talk, but I can’t talk them out of their ideology. You have to realize the Communist Party is entering its 45th year here. You have to admit there’s been historical injustice committed on the people.” 
Duterte said the national government should deal with the revolutionary groups by talking peace. 
“Crimes I can deal with it. But with the revolutionary (groups), I give it to the (national) government, but here, I advised government not to make arrests of revolutionaries” he said. 
As to the NPAs asking taxes he said “I cannot put it to a stop. So factor that in your investments. If you pay to the BIR (Bureau of Internal Revenue), you prepare also for the NPA.” Some participants giggled and smiled on this remark.
Without enablers like Duterte perhaps the NPA could have been weakened if not defeated in Mindanao? 

Monday, June 29, 2020

Did Manolo Pedrosa Really Read 41 Books During the Quarantine?

Did Manolo Pedrosa, a former contestant on Pinoy Big Brother and now a TV star, really read 41 books during the quarantine? He certainly claims to have done so. The media even did a write up about this feat which he posted on all his social media pages.

 https://www.instagram.com/p/CBFkGAzlnPL/?igshid=wzclc46asy5q
CRAZY! I was able to read 41 books since the start of this quarantine!⠀ 
This quarantine too has been crazy; I know this has been tough on all of us—so I just want to share my journey in a wholesome way—Let's begin.⠀ 
"When we are no longer able to change a situation, we are challenged to change ourselves." -Viktor E. Frankl, Man's Search for Meaning⠀ 
1. Mindset: I didn't want to get bogged down in this quarantine but alas, I can't do anything about it, I'm stuck at home! What I can do is change my perception; create purpose—this is an opportunity to work on myself and my goals—so how did I?⠀ 
2. Systems: A process of organizing your day by instilling desired habits at specific time blocks—this can help make it automatic to do—with the quarantine, we are virtually living in repetitive days; such environment's conducive for systems.⠀ 
3. Contentment: With the restrictions of quarantine—for example, I couldn't go to the gym which is my #1 passion—I accepted that and learned to be creative on how I can still train effectively; I realized you could get away without requiring much—I was even able to build muscle! (Only thing I can't be content with is a lack of a haircut.)⠀ 
4. Solitude: As an introvert, solitude is familiar territory but it is still a challenge especially in the quarantine; self-communication is an underrated skill—You got to master yourself first before anything else; I daresay solitude is meta for personal growth.⠀ 
5. Deep work: Distraction-free bouts of intense focus; being fully committed to the task at hand—to do this, I had my phone off majority of the time which means not much social media. (I know but it has just been bad news.) With enough practice, you can enter the flow state, and then you'll be wondering where all the time went actually enjoying your newfound habits.⠀ 
Okay, there's definitely more to be said here but then the post would go on forever lmao. I'll definitely continue doing these as we transition to our new normal.⠀ 
What have you gained this quarantine? ⠀Stay safe everyone, never stop learning!
Indeed that is rather CRAZY. I sent him a tweet asking for a list of the books he read but he did not respond.

https://twitter.com/FilipinoFollies/status/1270901311031164928

So did he really do it? Did he read 41 books in 2.5 months which is 11 weeks? That would be 3-4 books per week. Is that even possible? More importantly is it likely? Let's do the math.

First because he did not provide a list of books we will have to make some educated guesses about how long it will take to read an average book. In his picture Manolo is holding The Meditations of Marcus Aurelius. The particular version he is holding has a page count of 209. Audible.com has several copies of this book and reading times vary from 4 hours 32 minutes to 7 hours and 39 minutes.

https://www.audible.com/author/Marcus-Aurelius/B000AR7YUW?ref=a_search_c3_lAuthor_1_1_1&pf_rd_p=e81b7c27-6880-467a-b5a7-13cef5d729fe&pf_rd_r=7G3W3E3880VR75EJVFJQ

Two other books he claims that he read are “Man’s Search for Meaning” by Viktor Frankl and “The E-Myth” by Michael Gerber.

Man's Search for Meaning has a page count of 192 and a reading time of 4 hours and 44 minutes.

https://www.audible.com/search?keywords=“Man’s+Search+for+Meaning”&ref=a_author_Ma_t1_header_search
The next book, "The E-Myth," is not on audible but the updated version is. The reading time for that book, which is 288 pages, is 8 hours and 5 minutes.

https://www.audible.com/search?keywords=“Man’s+Search+for+Meaning”&ref=a_author_Ma_t1_header_search
Without question all 41 books he claims to have read will be of varying lengths. An average book is anywhere from 200-300 pages. That means a reading time of anywhere between 4.5 to 8 hours. If we take the median time we get roughly 6 hours to read a book. That data set is as follows:
4.5, 5, 5.5, 6, 6.5, 7, 7.5, 8

Now let's do the math.

41 books.

6 hours per book.

That is 246 hours or 10 days.

The period of the quarantine was from March 16th to May 31. That is 77 days or 1,848 hours.

Now let's attempt to break down his days. 8 hours each day for sleep is 616 hours. That leaves 1,232 hours.

He says he was able to train and even build muscle during the quarantine. Let's allow 90 minutes for each workout period which includes getting ready, the workout, and a shower. If he works out 6 days a week that is 66 days over a period of 11 weeks. That comes to 99 hours. Now we have 1,133 hours left.

But he also has to eat. I am not aware of his living conditions. Does he live with his parents? Does someone else do all the cooking and cleaning and washing? If yes then eating will hardly take up any time. But if he has to prepare his own meals and clean up afterwards then that must factor in to his eating time. To prepare, eat, and clean up I will allot an hour per meal. That is 3 hours a day or 225 hours. Now we have 908 hours left.

908 hours is plenty of time to have read 41 books in 77 days. In fact if all Manolo did was read for 6 hours a day he could have potentially read 77 books during the quarantine. Manolo claims that he basically turned off his social media accounts during that time and focused on reading. He also says he was in solitude which made the task easier. It must be noted that all these calculation are based on optimal conditions. That means no oversleeping.

So is it possible that Manolo Pedrosa sat down all day and read 41 books in 2.5 months? Yes. Is it likely? What do you think?

Saturday, June 27, 2020

Picture of the Week: Don't Dump Garbage Here

Don't dump garbage here?  Yeah right!


You know where this is?  Right near the skywalk across the street from the mall.  What a nice place to dump your garbage.