Showing posts with label insurgency. Show all posts
Showing posts with label insurgency. Show all posts

Tuesday, November 19, 2024

Insurgency: Infant's Remains Found in Abandoned NPA Lair

The AFP has given an update on how many NPA rebels and fronts remain. As of now there are 1,100 rebels and only 4 weekend fronts. 

The military is now working on eradicating the four remaining weakened guerilla fronts of the New People’s Army (NPA), the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) chief General Romeo Brawer Jr. said on Friday.

In a press briefing, Brawner said the military targets to eradicate four weakened NPA guerilla fronts by the end of the year.

“About three months ago, we reported that there were seven remaining weakened guerrilla fronts. Now, there are only four. And we are expecting that by the end of the year, we will have finished all the guerrilla fronts. We will have reduced them to zero,” Brawner said.

He said these remaining weakened guerrilla fronts are operating in the Northern Luzon, Southern Luzon, and Visayas areas.

According to Brawner, NPA’s strength has been reduced from 2,200 fighters last year to 1,111 now.

(In terms of the strength of the New People's Army, they are really weak. So they only have about 1,111 fighters left from the 2,200 last year. So that is a big reduction in their manpower. And in terms of firearms, the reduction is the same, about 1,000 firearms have been reduced.)

Here the AFP admits there were 2,200 NPA rebels last year. But just two weeks ago they claimed 2,000 rebels had surrendered between January and October of this year. Now we see that is impossible. So who exactly composes those 2,000 NPA rebels who allegedly surrendered? 

The new Army commander of the Eastern Visayas has vowed "to strengthen the whole-of-nation approach to end insurgency in Leyte and Samar provinces." 

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1237529

The new commander of the Philippine Army’s 8th Infantry Division covering Eastern Visayas has vowed to strengthen the whole-of-nation approach to end insurgency in Leyte and Samar provinces.

In a statement Monday, Major Gen. Adonis Ariel Orio highlighted the role of government agencies and civil society organizations in addressing the insurgency problem and encouraged collaboration among local government leaders, government agencies, peace partners, and the community.

“I strongly believe that we cannot solve our longstanding insurgency problem through military solutions alone. A proactive and effective whole-of-nation approach is essential to achieving our goal,” he said.

Orio vowed to step up the implementation of Executive Order No. 70 —institutionalizing the whole-of-nation approach to end local communist armed conflict in the region. The initiative is supported by local government units, stakeholders, and the private sector.

He also reminded the troops to perform their duties with the utmost commitment, noting that the public relies on the military to bring peace and development to the community.

The military earlier said deaths, surrender, and capture of high-ranking leaders of the New People’s Army will further diminish the communist terrorist group's strength in Eastern Visayas.

The region, specifically Samar Island, is considered the country's last bastion of insurgency.

Recently, the military dismantled NPA front committees, prompting its remnants to regroup into a sub-regional guerilla unit.

Although there are still active fighters in Samar Island, they are no longer in control of any village in three Samar provinces, according to the Philippine Army.

How much more can these ties be strengthened? The whole-of-nation approach has been on going since 2017.

More weapons caches have been uncovered. This time in Caraga. 

THE 4TH Infantry Division seized five firearms, a mortar weapon, and other war materiel during a series of surrenders by members of a communist terrorist group (CTG) and the discovery of arms caches in the Caraga region over the weekend. 

Acting on tips from former CTG members, troops from the 75th Infantry Battalion, along with the 3rd Special Forces Battalion under the operational control of the 401st Infantry Brigade, successfully discovered two separate arms caches in the vicinity of Old Marang and Old Decoy, both located in Sitio Panukmoan, Brgy. Diatagon, Lianga, Surigao del Sur, on November 8 and 9. 

Brigadier General Francisco F. Lorenzo Jr., commander of the 401st Brigade, reported that the arms caches contained various war materiel and armaments, including a .50 caliber sniper rifle, a 60mm mortar, a .30 caliber Browning machine gun, magazines, and several live ammunition rounds. 

“The discovery of these arms caches follows the recent surrenders of Communist Party of the Philippines – New People’s Army (CPP-NPA) terrorists, who provided critical information leading us to these hidden stockpiles of weapons. This is another significant development after the all-out offensives we launched in September, which resulted in the deaths and mass surrenders of CNTs. We believe these weapons were intended for use in CTG atrocities, particularly in vulnerable areas within our area of responsibility (AOR), and we are grateful to have captured them with the assistance of those who surrendered,” Lorenzo added. 

Brig. Gen. Arsenio DC Sadural, commander of the 901st Infantry Brigade, said these developments show the disarray among members of the Communist Terrorist Group (CTG). 

He noted that they lack direction and are suffering from hunger, exhaustion, and fear of dying in confrontations. 

“The CTG must now recognize the futility of their cause. They need to peacefully surrender because we will not cease our efforts in this fight. Their terrorist agendas have no place in the peace-loving communities within our area of responsibility. It would be better for them to surrender and take advantage of the reintegration programs offered by the government,” BGen. Sadural said. 

In his statement, Major General Jose Maria R. Cuerpo II, commander of the 4ID, emphasized that these recent accomplishments significantly weakened the capabilities of the CTG to carry out violent acts. 

He noted that these successes support the 4ID’s ongoing campaign to dismantle the CTG, aligning to end the local communist armed conflict within its area of responsibility.

“Their ability to conduct attacks and destabilize our government, as well as disrupt the peace of our communities, has been largely diminished. This allows us to advance our campaign to ultimately defeat this criminal group and work towards declaring every province a state of Stable Internal Peace and Security (SIPS). This declaration will pave the way for peace, development projects, and new opportunities,” Cuerpo said.

Of course this means the NPA remnants are exhausted, hungry, and fearful. That's why they have all surrendered. Right? 

In another abandoned NPA lair not weapons but an infant's remains were found. 

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1237872

The Philippine Army has uncovered the remains of an infant in an abandoned lair of the New People’s Army (NPA) in the mountains of Catubig, Northern Samar, indicating a possible violation of human rights and the International Humanitarian Law (IHL).

The Army’s 20th Infantry Battalion reported on Thursday that troops also found some baby clothes, a milk bottle, and a baby pillow.

Lt. Col. Richard Villaflor, commander of the 20th Infantry Battalion, said the discovery on Nov. 11 highlights the risks and hardships civilians, including infants, face in conflict areas controlled by armed groups.

“The discovery cites the presence of civilians in hostile environments and the alleged use of non-combatants in terrorist-occupied zones,” Villaflor said.

Reports indicate that some communist group members may have been pregnant or have given birth under unsafe and difficult conditions within the encampment, according to the official.

“We are committed to protecting the rights and welfare of civilians, especially the most vulnerable, and will not tolerate violations of human rights or humanitarian law,” he added.

The Army unit, in coordination with the local government, is arranging a decent burial for the infant.

Catubig Mayor Solomon Vicencio, in a statement, expressed his deep sadness that the conflict has claimed a young, innocent life.

“It’s heartbreaking to see that a child must bear the burden of the choices made by others. I appeal to those who still consider the path of violence to think of the families, the children, and the future generation that suffers as a result. Let us work together toward peace and development, giving our children the opportunity to grow up in a safe and nurturing environment, free from the consequences of armed conflict,” Vicencio said in a separate statement.

The discovery of abandoned lairs is part of the intensified hunt of the Army’s 20th Infantry Battalion for remnants of NPA combatants engaged in a series of clashes in the mountains of Catubig town.

The series of gun battles in Catubig began on Nov. 5 after soldiers responded to reports from civilians about armed NPA members extorting and intimidating farmers in the area.

It is a very creepy and sad discovery. Remember in 2020 when the AFP found birth control pills and condoms in an abandoned NPA lair?

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1103830
Birth control pills were among the personal items recovered by Philippine Army troops inside the lair of New People’s Army (NPA) in a remote village of Himamaylan City, Negros Occidental over the weekend. 
Photos of three stubs of oral contraceptive tablets were released by the 303rd Infantry Brigade (IBde) on Saturday afternoon, a day after soldiers of 94th Infantry Battalion engaged communist-terrorists in a firefight in Barangay Buenavista and found their hideout in the area. 
Col. Inocencio Pasaporte, commander of 303IBde, said in a statement on Sunday that the recovery of birth control pills is an indication of sexual abuse suffered by female NPA members and recruits. 
“It clearly manifests the ongoing and rampant sexual abuses among their ranks especially by NPA commanders against their female members,” he added. 
Pasaporte reiterated his call on the female NPA combatants to abandon the armed struggle and go home to their respective families. 
“Don’t let the NPA leaders take advantage of you. They are just making you their sex slaves,” he added. 
On April 23, troops of 20IB also found boxes of birth control pills inside an NPA hideout in an upland village of Catubig, Northern Samar. 
Also on October 22 last year, soldiers of 88IB recovered some contraceptive pills, condoms, and pornographic materials from another NPA hideout in the forested area of Barangay Kibongkog, San Fernando, Bukidnon. 
Earlier this month, two pregnant NPA medics surrendered to the 23IB in Buenavista town, Agusan del Norte.

Plenty of pregnant NPA women rebels have surrendered but this is the first time an infant's corpse has been found. 

Rebels continue to surrender. 


https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1237627

Three New People’s Army (NPA) members surrendered to the military in Cabadbaran City, Agusan del Norte on Monday, according to the Philippine Army.

Lt. Col. Mark Tabon, commander of the 29th Infantry Battalion, said in a statement Tuesday that the former rebels, identified only by their aliases “Desna,” “Daryl,” and “Joshua” operated under the NPA’s North Eastern Mindanao Regional Committee (NEMRC).

The trio, who surrendered in Barangay Del Pilar, handed over two .45-caliber pistols, a 9mm Ingram machine pistol and ammunition.

“We welcome their surrender and assure them of the government’s support as they reunite with their families and communities,” Tabon said.

He urged them to encourage remaining NPA members to consider a peaceful return, emphasizing the hardships of life within the armed struggle and growing discontent with NEMRC leadership.

Tabon noted that disillusionment, coupled with ongoing government operations in the region, pushed the rebels to leave.

The three former fighters are currently undergoing assessments for enrollment in the government’s Enhanced Comprehensive Local Integration Program, which provides support for former rebels reintegrating into society. 



https://mb.com.ph/2024/11/15/5-communist-rebels-surrender-1

Five New People’s Army (NPA) fighters have surrendered to the military in Agusan del Norte and Surigao del Norte. 

Fourth Infantry (Diamond) Division Public Affairs Office (4th ID-PAO) chief Lt. Col. Francisco P. Garello Jr. said the surrenderers belong to the Sub-regional Sentro de Grabidad Westland of the Communist Party of the Philippines-NPA North Eastern Mindanao Regional Committee. 

“Tired of running in the mountains, hunger due to lack of logistical and food support, dwindling leadership, and longing to be with their respective families, especially the upcoming Christmas, are the main reasons they came down and back to the fold of the law,” Garello added. 

The rebel returnees who yielded guns and ammunition turned themselves in to 29th Infantry Battalion under Lt. Col. Mark Tabon and 30th Infantry Battalion under Lt. Col. Albert Batinga in Agusan del Norte and Surigao del Norte. 

“I encourage all remaining active CTG members to seize this opportunity to surrender in order to be with your families, and benefit from the Enhanced Comprehensive Local Integration Program (ECLIP), a government livelihood and cash assistance, in relation to the Marcos administration’s peace and development program,” Brig. Gen. Arsenio Sadural, commanding general of the Army 901st Infantry Brigade, said.












 

These guys are disillusioned which means they are not true believers in the cause. 

https://mb.com.ph/2024/11/15/2-young-npa-rebels-from-capiz-surrender

Two young New People’s Army (NPA) rebels surrendered to the 12th Infantry Battalion (IB) of the Philippine Army in Tapaz town, Capiz province.

The Army identified them as 22-year-old John and 20-year-old Kate.

The two rebel returnees said they joined the now dismantled Central Front of the NPA when they were only 17-years-old.

With a team from the 12th IB, they visited Mayor Roberto Palomar of Tapaz.

The 12th IB is working closely with the Municipal Task Force to End the Local Communist Armed Conflict (MTF-ELCAC) of Tapaz to ensure that John and Kate are integrated back into the community with the help of other government agencies.

“We will also facilitate their enrollment in the Enhanced Comprehensive Local Integration Program (E-CLIP) for them to avail of livelihood assistance, training, and other support to aid their transition to a peaceful and productive life,” said 12th IB chief Lt. Col. Vicel Jan Garsuta in a statement.

These two surrenderees are young. Perhaps they are an item. Either way they will now have the chance "to avail of livelihood assistance, training, and other support to aid their transition to a peaceful and productive life." Why not do it together?

Tuesday, November 12, 2024

Insurgency: New Intel Group

As the year comes to a close the communist rebellion is showing no signs of abating. But neither is the AFP's campaign against the insurgency. 

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1237168

The Visayas’ top military official on Wednesday vowed to continue efforts to end local communist armed conflict in the central Philippines as the New People’s Army (NPA) in the region has suffered a series of setbacks.

Lt. Gen. Fernando Reyeg, commander of the Armed Forces of the Philippines’ (AFP) Visayas Command, said the recent blows suffered by the Communist Party of the Philippines and its armed wing, the NPA, “is a testament to our resolve to ensure the security and well-being of our people” in the three central regions.

Reyeg reported that five encounters between members of the 803rd Infantry Battalion under the Joint Task Force (JTF) Storm and NPA combatants occurred in Barangay Sulitan, Catubig town in Northern Samar on Tuesday, which led to the death of two rebels.

The first encounter broke out at about 6:57 a.m. as government troops responded to a report from a concerned resident on the presence of rebels conducting extortion activities.

This was followed by four more encounters from 7 a.m. to 9:30 a.m. as the withdrawing NPA combatants engaged the government troops who were blocking the enemy’s route of withdrawal.

The five encounters in Northern Samar happened after soldiers in Aklan killed an NPA member in a clash in the island province’s Barangay Manika of Libacao town on Oct. 31.

Authorities identified the NPA remnant who was killed during the encounter with the 12th Infantry Battalion under JTF Spear as Alvin Panoy, alias Vinmar/Bernie/Jake, reportedly a member of the Regional Sentro de Grabidad (RSDG) and Central Front of Komiteng Rehiyon (KR) – Panay.

Soldiers in Aklan recovered an M16 assault rifle, subversive documents, and personal belongings.

“The threat of the communist terrorist group may be persistent, but our commitment is equally relentless. We will sustain our efforts and continue to press forward until lasting peace and stability in the region are achieved,” Reyeg said in a statement.

He noted the significant development in the AFP’s security efforts that “reflects the strong desire of our people in Eastern Visayas to end the local communist armed conflict in the region.”

The courage and commitment to peace and active collaboration of the people in the Visayas have inspired the troops to remain committed to the shared goal of peace and stability in the central Philippine region, Reyeg added.

Saying "the threat of the communist terrorist group may be persistent" is a different approach for the AFP. In the past they have said the NPA is leaderless and thus toothless being unable to carry out coordinated attacks or recruit. 

But there are leaders left in the NPA. One of them was killed in a clash in Northern Samar. 

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1237180

Two rebels, including a high-ranking leader of the New People’s Army (NPA), died in a gun battle with soldiers in upland Sulitan village in Catubig, Northern Samar, on Tuesday. 

The Philippine Army’s 8th Infantry Division identified the fatalities as alias Baste, a platoon and squad leader of front 15, NPA sub-regional committee arctic, and alias Jino, a member of Squad 2 in the regional guerrilla unit of the NPA’s Eastern Visayas regional party committee. 

Government troops also recovered one M16 rifle, four.45-caliber magazines, subversive documents, and personal belongings at the encounter site, according to information sent to reporters by the military on Wednesday. 

Government forces clashed with rebels Tuesday afternoon after they responded to reports from civilians about armed NPA members extorting and intimidating farmers in the area. 

The clash lasted several minutes before the insurgents retreated, leaving behind two of their dead comrades. 

Brig. Gen. Perfecto Peñaredondo, acting commander of the Army’s 8th Infantry Division, is saddened by the deaths of rebels in a senseless struggle. 

“The unnecessary loss of lives due to misguided ideology could have been avoided if they had chosen a peaceful path. We all dream of a peaceful and progressive community, so I urge the remaining rebels to heed the government’s call and become advocates for peace,” Peñaredondo said in a statement. 

Northern Samar is considered the country's last bastion of insurgency. 

Recently, the military dismantled two NPA front committees, prompting its remnants to regroup into a sub-regional guerilla unit. 

Although there are still active fighters in Northern Samar, they are no longer in control of any village in Samar Island, according to the Philippine Army.

Another NPA leader was killed in a clash in Aklan. 


https://mb.com.ph/2024/11/3/npa-leader-killed-in-aklan-gunfight

The Philippine Army has identified the communist rebel killed in an encounter with the 12th Infantry Battalion in Libacao town, Aklan province on Oct. 31 as a high-ranking New People’s Army leader.

The fatality was Alvin Panoy, alias Ka Jake or Ka Vinmar, 30, from Iloilo province. 

The 3rd Infantry Division said that Ka Jake was the former finance and logistics officer of Squad II, Igabon Platoon, of the NPA Central Front Committee on Panay Island. 

“The death of alias Ka Jake has disrupted the NPA’s attempt to recover their influence in Aklan, including its financial and logistical support system in both red and white area operations,” 3rd ID commander Major Gen. Marion Sison said. 

Aklan was declared by the Armed Forces of the Philippines as insurgency free in 2011. 

The PA assured that Panoy’s body will be transported to his family in Lemery, Iloilo for  a proper burial.

If the death of this leader "has disrupted the NPA’s attempt to recover their influence in Aklan, including its financial and logistical support system in both red and white area operations" then that means they were on the road to recovering their influence. But how could that be if the NPA has basically been defeated and the AFP was hoping for a total defeat by the end of the year? 

The opposite is true in Kalinaw-Davao del Norte where no NPA activity has been monitored. The AFP is denying reports of recruitment in the area. 

https://mindanaotimes.com.ph/1001st-infantry-brigade-commander-denies-reports-of-npa-recruitment-in-aor/

BRIG. GEN. Ronnie Babac, commander of the 1001st Infantry Brigade, dismissed reports of New People’s Army (NPA) recruitment activities within their area of responsibility.

“We haven’t monitored any such activities,” Babac said during the Davao Peace and Security Press Corps briefing on Wednesday. 

“However, we continue our efforts to engage the youth sector through the SEMR, a third-party organization that facilitates community dialogues.”

He added that the “Youth for Peace” in Davao de Oro, supported by Governor Dorothy Gonzaga and various companies, also contributes to the efforts to thwart NPA presence in the province.

Despite the absence of monitored NPA activity within their area, Babac said the brigade remains on moderate alert due to the enemy’s presence in the neighboring areas of the 10th Infantry Division, particularly in Caraga.

Recently, the Kalinaw-SEMR partnered with the 1001st Infantry Brigade, 1003rd Infantry Brigade, National Commission on Indigenous Peoples, and the provincial local government unit (PLGU) of Davao del Norte, held a two-day assembly for former rebels of Davao del Norte at Samana Beach Resort, Barangay Tagnanan, Mabini, Davao de Oro, from Oct. 25-26, 2024. 

With the theme “Pag Panday sa Bag-ong Dalan sa Kalinaw” (Forging a New Path for Peace), the event brought together 250 former rebels organized as Kalinaw Davao del Norte, reaffirming their commitment to peace and the government’s efforts to maintain an insurgency-free community.

Babac addressed the participants, emphasizing the critical role of Kalinaw-SEMR in fostering peace, healing, and reconciliation in the region. 

His message encouraged collaborative efforts to entice more surrenderees and help them become productive members of society.

Kalinaw-Davao del Norte is dedicated to supporting the government’s peace-building goals, guided by the mission to insulate the province from the influence of Communist Terrorist Groups. 

The assembly served as a platform for dialogue, sharing experiences, and discussing initiatives that further the collective peace and security objectives for Davao del Norte.

While there is no NPA activity in their area the NPA is active in neighboring areas. What is stopping them from regaining a hold in Kalinaw-Davao del Norte?

After all these recent clashes the AFP has seized several caches of firearms. First in Samar. 

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1237309

Soldiers recovered more firearms after a series of clashes with rebels in Catubig, Northern Samar, the Philippine Army reported on Thursday.

Seized on Nov. 6 were one Blackwater M16 rifle, one Glock 17 9mm pistol, and some subversive documents in upland San Antonio village, Catubig town.

Lt. Col. Richard Villaflor, commander of the Army’s 20th Infantry Battalion, said in a statement that troops found these firearms while pursuing fleeing rebels engaged in a series of gun battles since Nov. 5.

“The firefight in San Antonio village between our troops and nine NPA (New People's Army) members lasted for several minutes before the insurgents withdrew,” Villaflor said.

The nine NPA combatants belong to a bond of rebels who clashed with government forces on Nov. 5 in upland Sulitan village, also in Catubig town, where two rebels, including a high-ranking leader, were killed.

The military identified the fatalities as Glen Acebuche alias Baste, a platoon and squad leader of Front Committee 15, NPA Sub-Regional Committee Arctic, and Jerick Adante alias Gino, a member of Squad 2 under the regional guerrilla unit of the NPA’s Eastern Visayas regional party committee. 

Government troops also recovered one M16 rifle, four .45-caliber magazines, subversive documents, and personal belongings at the encounter site.

The series of gun battles started after soldiers responded to reports from civilians about armed NPA members extorting and intimidating farmers in the area. 

The clash lasted several minutes before the insurgents retreated, leaving behind two of their dead comrades. 

Meanwhile, Catubig town Mayor Solomon Vicencio expressed his sorrow for the deaths and extended his deepest sympathies to the bereaved families.

“The loss of these two individuals is a stark reminder of the dangers and consequences of joining armed groups and the suffering it brings not only to the individuals involved but also to their families and communities,” Vicencio said in a separate statement on Thursday.

Northern Samar is considered the country's last bastion of insurgency. 

Recently, the military dismantled two NPA front committees, prompting its remnants to regroup into a sub-regional guerilla unit. 

Although there are still active fighters in Northern Samar, they are no longer in control of any village in Samar Island, according to the Philippine Army.

Next in Oriental Mindoro. 

https://mb.com.ph/2024/11/7/npa-arms-cache-recovered-in-oriental-mindoro

Troops recovered a New People’s Army arms cache following an encounter in Barangay Villa Pag-asa, Bansud, Oriental Mindoro on Tuesday afternoon. 

Brig. Gen. Randolph G. Cabangbang, commander of the Army 203rd Brigade, said soldiers from the 76th Infantry (Victrix) Battalion were conducting a security operation in Sitio Gitgit when they engaged a group of 15 NPA rebels.

The communist rebels fled after a 20-minute gunfight, leaving behind an M16 rifle, M16 rifle upper receiver, three hand grenades, a detonator switch, three magazines for M16 rifle, and 30 bullets. No casualties were recorded among government troopers. 

Cabangbang said the NPA rebels belong to the Ignacio Claveria Magadia Command and Main Regional Guerilla Unit, Sub-Regional Military Area 4D, Southern Tagalog Regional Party Committee that operate in the hinterlands of southern Mindoro provinces.

He said troops, backed by the police and the local government unit, are now conducting humanitarian and debriefing among residents in the area.

Major Gen. Cerilo Balaoro Jr., commander of the 2nd Infantry (Jungle Fighter) Division based in Camp Capinpin, Tanay, Rizal, called on the remaining NPA in Mindoro to return to the fold of the law and avail of the government’s amnesty offer under the Enhanced Comprehensive Local Integration Program (E-CLIP). 

Finally in Kalinga. 

https://www.gmanetwork.com/regionaltv/news/104926/govt-troops-recover-ammunition-explosives-allegedly-from-cppnpa-in-kalinga/story/

Troops from the 103rd Infantry Battalion (103IB) of the 5th Infantry Division (5ID) of the Philippine Army unearthed a cache of live ammunition, an improvised explosive device (IED), and other items belonging allegedly to the Communist Party of the Philippines-New People's Army-National Democratic Front (CPP-NPA-NDF) in a remote area in Balbalan, Kalinga.

The discovery happened during a long-range patrol by Civilian Active Auxiliary (CAA) personnel under the 103rd Battalion's "Oplan Ultimatum."

They found the items, including rounds of .45 caliber pistol ammunition, in Sitio Babacong, Barangay Gawaan.

The location reportedly appeared to have served as an old encampment for the WKLG Baggas unit of the communist group’s Ilocos Cordillera Regional Committee in 2022.

Following the recovery, troops searched the area thoroughly to ensure it was secure, and documented all items for proper handling.

Authorities continue to urge remaining members of the CPP-NPA in Cordillera to surrender.

"The management of 103IB under the leadership of 5ID never ceases to call on the remaining elements of CPP-NPA-NDF in Cordillera to lay down their arms and revert to the fold of government to enjoy the real essence of lasting peace and inclusive development," the 5ID said in a statement.

The discovery of this cache happened "during a long-range patrol" rather than after a clash. But there are still remnants who could clash with the AFP. 

Intelligence is an important in the war against the insurgency. At least intelligence is important when the AFP does not ignore it. For some reason the AFP has created a brand new intel group. 

https://mb.com.ph/2024/11/6/afp-creates-new-intel-group-but-why

The Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) created yet another intelligence group as it acknowledges the crucial role of information warfare in its overall campaign strategy to protect the country and the people.

The AFP Intelligence Command (AIC) was activated on August 21 “to enhance the nation’s intelligence capabilities in response to evolving security challenges,” said AFP spokesperson Col. Francel Margareth Padilla on Wednesday, Nov. 6.

The newly-activated command is being led by its commander, Lt. Gen. Ferdinand Barandon.

“This renewed establishment addresses the pressing need for a more adaptive and efficient intelligence,” Padilla said.

However, Padilla could not explain how the AIC would function administratively as the AFP already has the Intelligence Service of the Armed Forces of the Philippines (ISAFP) which conducts intelligence operations under the command of the AFP chief of staff.

The ISAFP's primary function is to provide the military with accurate, relevant, and timely data to help commanders make decisions. 

The AFP also has a counterintelligence command, the AFP Counterintelligence Group (AFP-CIG), which neutralizes espionage efforts by other countries and their agents. The AFP-CIG's mandate is to conduct counterintelligence operations nationwide.

Asked how the AIC will function, Padilla responded: “[I] prefer not to respond in detail at this time.”

She, however, noted that the AFP is “focused on enhancing coordination across all intelligence units to ensure a unified approach to emerging threats.”

Last Monday, Nov. 4, AFP chief Gen. Romeo Brawner Jr. stated that the military will incorporate for the first time an information warfighting exercise in the AFP Joint Exercise (AJEX) DAGIT-PA 2024.

He said this highlights the critical need for strategic communications and information operations in modern defense operations. As the nature of warfare evolves, Brawner stressed the importance of equipping the military not only with the physical readiness but also with robust capabilities in the digital and informational domains.

“We need to provide correct information to the public amid the proliferation of fake news. Sometimes, fake news could turn the tide of the war,” Brawner said. 

“Just look at what’s happening in the South China Sea and West Philippine Sea. Other countries have a strong information warfare because they want to give their own narrative to the entire world. We all know it’s the ships of the China Coast Guard and militia that are ramming us but in the news, they are making it appear that we are the ones bumping them. So we have to couter that and we have to rehearse that in times of war,” the military chief added.

Funny how not even the AFP can even explain how this redundant intelligence office will operate. At least they prefer to not explain. 

Tuesday, November 5, 2024

Insurgency: 2,000 Rebels Neutralized

How many NPA rebels are left in the mountains and jungles holding out against all hope? It is a perennial question. The last official count in mid-August 2024 was between 1,200 and 2,000. Now the AFP is reporting they have neutralized over 2,000 NPA rebels between January and October of 2024. 

https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/1998840/over-2000-npa-rebels-neutralized-from-jan-to-oct-2024-afp

More than 2,000 New People’s Army (NPA) rebels have been “neutralized” based on the Armed Forces of the Philippines’ (AFP) data from January to October this year.

AFP spokesperson Col. Francel Margareth Padilla reported that a total of  2,218 members of the NPA, which the military labels as a communist terrorist group, were neutralized from January 1 to October 24.

“A total of 2,218 Communist terrorist group members and supporters were neutralized, broken down to 1,952 surrendered, 134 apprehended, and 132 killed,” Padilla said in a press briefing on Tuesday.

Among the items confiscated or surrendered by the NPA members were 1,084 firearms and 342 anti-personnel mines.

During the same period, Padilla said that 261 local terrorist group members were also neutralized. Of this figure, 197 surrendered, 12 were apprehended, and 52 were killed.

In August this year, National Security Adviser Eduardo Año said the NPA force continues to dwindle, adding that its weakened guerrilla fronts decreased from seven to five.

Earlier, Padilla explained that units considered weakened can no longer implement programs like recruiting members or generating resources to support their armed struggle.

That number is ludicrous and grossly inflated. How many of the 2,218 were actual NPA rebels? In July of 2023 the AFP estimated there were approximately 1,800 rebels left. 

https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/1799676/fwd-afp-npa-has-around-1800-members-left

From around 2,000 members reported in 2022, the communist New People’s Army (NPA) is now down to around 1,800 fighters, Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) spokesperson Col. Medel Aguilar said on Monday.

“The CPP-NPA is down to 1,800 plus members,” Aguilar said in an online press conference. CPP stands for the Communist Party of the Philippines.

Aguilar, however, declined to divulge the primary locations of the insurgents.

“Let the military worry about the breakdown. These are tactical information we cannot divulge,” he said.

Aguilar added around 400 NPA rebels have pending cases.

“As we look at the data right now, with 1,800 plus remaining, around 400 plus of them … are facing cases,” Aguilar said

If 2,218 NPA rebels were neutralized that would mean in 2023 there were around 4,000 remaining. Clearly the AFP is once again misinforming the public on the number of remaining NPA rebels. That is nothing new and has been covered in this seres of articles many times. 

Last week the acting chairman of the CPP was arrested. The CPP claims the arrest was illegal because he is a peace consultant. They demanded his release. NSC spokesperson Jonathan Malaya laughed in response. 

https://mb.com.ph/2024/10/26/funny-preposterous-says-nsc-of-cpp-claim-its-chairman-is-immune-from-arrest

The National Security Council (NSC) dismissed the claim of the Communist Party of the Philippines (CPP) that its acting chairman, Wigberto Villarico, shall be immune from arrest since he is supposedly a peace consultant of the National Democratic Front (NDF).

“We find as funny and preposterous the claim of the CPP – NPA (New People’s Army) – NDF that CPP Chairman Baylon Villarico is a ‘peace consultant’ and is therefore immune from arrest under the Joint Agreement on Safety and Immunity Guarantee (JASIG) signed way back during the Fidel Ramos administration,” said NSC spokesperson Jonathan Malaya in a statement Saturday, Oct. 26.

Villarico, 68, was arrested in Fairview, Quezon City on Oct. 24 on the strength of a warrant of arrest for two counts of kidnapping with murder. Villarico was tagged as one of the suspects in the kidnapping and murder of two individuals back in 2007 in Brgy. Cagsiay, Mauban, Quezon Province.

According to the NSC, Villarico replaced the late Benito Tiamzon as the leader of the CPP when the latter died in a military encounter in Samar on Aug. 22, 2022.

The CPP condemned “in the strongest terms” the arrest of Villarico as it insisted that he is a peace consultant of the NDF and, therefore, protected by the JASIG, an agreement between the Philippine government (GRP) and the NDF signed on Feb. 24, 1995 which provides safety and immunity guarantees that protect the rights of negotiators, consultants, staffers, security and other personnel who participate in the GRP-NDFP peace negotiations. 

“Being a peace consultant of the NDFP, Villarico is protected by the Joint Agreement on Safety and Immunity Guarantees (JASIG). He holds documents identifying him as such. Under the JASIG, the Philippine government agreed not to subject consultants, personnel, and staff members of the NDFP to surveillance and arrest,” CPP spokesperson Marco Valbuena said.

But the previous Duterte administration terminated the JASIG in February 2017 when the peace talks by the government with the CPP collapsed.

“So what immunity under the JASIG are they talking about?” Malaya asked.

According to Malaya, the Joint Oslo Communique signed by the Marcos Jr. administration and the NDF in November 2023 to resolve the roots of the armed conflict and end the armed struggle being waged by the CPP-NPA-NDF “did not resurrect the JASIG.” 

“The JASIG is as good as dead,” he noted.

The NSC spokesman reiterated that Villarico was arrested based on a warrant of arrest issued by the Regional Trial Court of Mauban, Quezon for his crimes.

He accused Villarico of being responsible for numerous atrocities including “against government forces, killing and liquidation of individuals, terrorist attacks on innocent communities, sabotaging government projects, and various extortion and money-making activities in Southern Luzon.”

Villarico also allegedly led violent purges within the CPP-NPA Southern Tagalog Regional Party Committee in the 1980s “where many were executed by his own hands.”

“The CPP-NPA-NDF wants him to get away with murder because he’s a peace advocate? Not so fast. It is time for him to face the court of law and to account for his crimes to the Filipino people,” Malaya said.

Meanwhile, the CPP demanded that Villarico’s rights shall be respected, that he be immediately released, and al “trumped up” charges against him be immediately withdrawn. 

They also asked that Villarico shall be be accorded his right to his own lawyer, and to a doctor of his choice as he is purportedly suffering from various ailments including spondylitis, hypertension, heart arythmia, asthma, and prostate enlargement among others.

Upon realizing their mistake the CPP demanded that Villario at least get his medicine. 

During a relief mission for tropical storm Kristine the AFP was involved in an armed encounter with the NPA. One solider was wounded. 

https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/1998024/soldier-in-relief-mission-wounded-in-clash-with-npa-in-albay

A soldier belonging to the Philippine Army’s 49th Infantry Battalion (49IB) was wounded in an encounter with a group of communist rebels in Barangay (village) Matanglad, Pio Duran town, Albay province on Sunday, October 27.

Major Frank Roldan, chief of the Army’s 9th Infantry Division’s Public Affairs Office, told the Inquirer in a phone interview that the troops were transporting relief goods for victims of Severe Tropical Storm Kristine (international name: Trami) in Barangay Matangland when they encountered approximately 11 New People’s Army (NPA) rebels, resulting in a 15-minute exchange of fire.

“One soldier was hit by shrapnel, causing a wound on his knee. He is now stable and recovering,” Roldan said.

The troops recovered from the clash site an improvised explosive device, a detonating switch and cord, one bandolier, a cellular phone, three hammocks, and four backpacks, he added.

When asked if there were any casualties on the enemy side, Roldan said, “Still undetermined; they withdrew toward the northwest.”

Police Brigadier General Andre Dizon, Bicol police director, condemned the atrocities committed by the rebels as law enforcers were out helping those displaced by the storm that has devastated most of the Bicol Region.

“We are calling on citizens to report the presence of these communist terrorist groups and to help stop the offensive actions against the military, who are conducting humanitarian activities for TS Kristine victims,” he said in a separate phone interview on Sunday.

In another clash with the Philippine Army on All Saint's Day an NPA rebel was killed. 

https://mb.com.ph/2024/11/1/npa-killed-in-all-saints-day-clash

A New People’s Army rebel was killed in an encounter with the Army 12th Infantry Battalion in Sitio Hilwan, Barangay Manica, Libacao town, Aklan province on Oct. 31.

Troops were in the area conducting foot patrol in response to information from residents that communist fighters are conducting extortion activities when they figured in the gunbattlle.

A 10-minute firefight erupted and recovered from the encounter site were an M16 rifle, three magazines, a bandolier,  backpack, and personal belongings.

Major Gen. Marion Sison, 3rd ID commander, lauded troops for standing their accomplishment.

“This encounter highlighted the strengthened cooperation between the Army and Aklanons, working together to sustain the environment of Aklan as a peaceful and communist-free province,” said Sison in a statement on All Saints’ Day.

The NPA was in the area conducting extortion activities and was able to fight the AFP. But the AFP has been saying the NPA is leaderless and unable to carry out such actions. Seems they are wrong. 

Meanwhile 7 NPA rebels in Caraga surrendered to the PNP.

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1236909

Seven New People’s Army (NPA) members surrendered to the Police Regional Office in Caraga (PRO-13) on Oct. 30 following negotiations led by police units across the region, the office reported Friday.

Among those who surrendered was a 27-year-old rebel, identified only as Alias Dems, a member of the Sandatahang Yunit Pampropaganda (SYP) Sikop of the NPA’s North Central Mindanao Regional Committee (NCMRC).

Dems surrendered to the Agusan del Norte Provincial Police Office (ADNPPO), turning over a .22-caliber Smith & Wesson revolver, 20 rounds of ammunition, and an improvised explosive device (IED).

Also surrendered on Oct. 30 were Alias Junior, 23, from the disbanded Guerrilla Front 4-A’s SYP Kingdom, and Alias Nelo, 30, of SYP 21C under the NCMRC, who yielded to the ADNPPO. "Nelo" turned in a .38-caliber revolver with four rounds of ammunition.

Negotiations facilitated by PRO-13 Intelligence and Butuan City Police also persuaded Alias Boy, 39, a former Squad Uno member of dismantled Guerrilla Front 4-A, and Alias Da, 38, of the Milisya ng Bayan (MB) under SYP 21C, to leave the NPA on Oct. 30.

Additionally, two rebels identified as Alias Badi, 33, an MB member under Guerrilla Front 14 of the North Eastern Mindanao Regional Committee, and Alias Jord, 30, of Guerrilla Front 20 of the Southern Mindanao Regional Committee, surrendered to police in Agusan del Sur and Surigao del Sur on Oct. 31. Both turned over two .38 revolvers, four rounds of ammunition, a rifle grenade, and an IED.

The surrendered individuals will undergo profiling and debriefing as part of the government’s Enhanced Comprehensive Local Integration Program, which assists former rebels in reintegrating into society.

“May these achievements serve as a wake-up call to those still bound by Communist Terrorist Group ideologies. PRO-13 stands ready to guide those willing to embrace peace,” said PRO-13 Director Brig. Gen. Alan Nazarro.

The PNP received the NPA rebels' weapons and the rebels will now receive thousands of pesos worth of aid. Not a bad trade.