Showing posts with label insurgency. Show all posts
Showing posts with label insurgency. Show all posts

Tuesday, September 8, 2026

Insurgency: Dramatic Economic Turnaround

The AFP has once again released an update on the war against the insurgency. 1,108 "insurgents and their supporters were “neutralized" from Jan. 1 to Aug. 27." What does that mean exactly? Let's check it out. 

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1283131

The Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) said 1,108 New People's Army (NPA) insurgents and their supporters were “neutralized" from Jan. 1 to Aug. 27.

Of the total, 995 individuals surrendered, 40 were arrested, and 73 were killed during military operations, AFP spokesperson Col. Francel Margareth Padilla said in a media interview Tuesday.

Neutralized, in military terms, refers to the surrender, capture, or killing of enemy troops.

During the same period, 698 firearms were either seized or surrendered, along with 276 anti-personnel mines.

Padilla said 39 NPA encampments were also captured during the same time.

"These figures tell us something very important – out of the 1,108 CTG (communist terrorist group) members and supporters encountered, 995 po ang (are) surrenderees. That tells us the path to peace and reintegration remains open," she added.

In 2025, the AFP reported neutralizing 2,018 NPA rebels and their supporters, capturing 149 NPA encampments, and the seizure or surrender of about 1,134 firearms and 531 anti-personnel mines.

Well, it doesn't mean a thing! Because they have not talked the numbers between actual NPA rebels and mere supporters the numbers look rather inflated. Remember, at last count there were only 780 NPA rebels left. 1,108 is 42% above the number of alleged remaining rebels! Has anyone else noticed this continuing discrepancy of reporting the number of NPA rebels and supporters neutralized versus the number of actual NPA rebels remaining? 

Meanwhile, actual rebels do continue to be neutralized. A leader linked to the deaths of soldiers was recently killed in a clash. 

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1283026

A ranking leader of the Communist Terrorist Group (CTG) in the Bicol Region was killed following a 10-minute armed encounter between government forces and around five New People's Army (NPA) members in Barangay Magogon, Camalig, Albay, the 9th Infantry Division (9ID) reported on Tuesday.

In a report, Maj. Frank Roldan, 9ID spokesperson, said troops of the 31st Infantry Battalion (31st IB), together with personnel of the Philippine National Police (PNP), encountered the group Monday night.

Roldan identified the leader, who used the aliases "Jerry," "Josam," "Floyd" and "Maeng," as the leader of the Regional Sub-Office Guerrilla Operations of the Bicol Regional Party Committee.

"Following the exchange of gunfire, Josam was found dead at the encounter site after his companions reportedly left him behind," Roldan said in an interview.

Government forces recovered a Glock 17 9mm pistol, subversive documents and personal belongings.

He said Josam had been a member of the NPA for more than three decades and had served in various leadership positions within the communist terrorist group in Bicol.

He was also reportedly facing multiple criminal charges, including several counts of murder and attempted murder, robbery with homicide, and multiple murder with frustrated attempted murder.

Roldan added that Josam was the principal suspect in the killing of two soldiers who were conducting rescue operations and buying supplies in Barangay Cotmon, Camalig, in February 2023.

The 9ID also renewed its call for remaining CTG members to abandon the armed struggle and return to the fold of the law through the government's reintegration programs.

It's amazing that the AFP has claimed the NPA is leaderless when they keep killing leaders. Another NPA leader was arrested.

https://mb.com.ph/2026/08/31/ex-npa-leader-falls-to-authorities-in-nueva-ecija

The remaining pillar of what was once a formidable communist rebel structure operating in the Cordillera and Ilocos regions has fallen into the hands of authorities.

John Lee Hondrado, alias “Lig-on,” an alleged remnant of the Ilocos-Cordillera Regional Committee (ICRC) and former leader of the dismantled Kilusang Larangang Gerilya (KLG) North Abra, was arrested in Nueva Ecija in what security forces described as a major blow to the remaining network of the group.

The Philippine Army’s 5th Infantry Division (5ID) said Hondrado was arrested in Barangay Parista, Lupao, Nueva Ecija, on August 21 in a joint operation with the Philippine National Police (PNP), including the Criminal Investigation and Detection Group (CIDG).

The military described Hondrado as the last remaining member of the ICRC, a development that could signal the final collapse of the regional communist structure that once operated across parts of the Cordillera and Northern Luzon.

Hondrado, also identified as a former leader of KLG North Abra, had allegedly remained at large even after the guerrilla unit was dismantled.

Authorities arrested him while serving warrants for attempted homicide and violations of laws on the illegal manufacture, sale, acquisition, possession, and ownership of firearms and ammunition.

His arrest came five months after security forces launched a sweeping crackdown against alleged ICRC members.

On March 11, authorities arrested 10 alleged active members of the ICRC in simultaneous operations in Fairview, Quezon City, and Tarlac City. The suspects were allegedly linked to rebel operations in Abra, Kalinga, and Apayao.

The arrests were followed by the surrender of two other high-ranking communist terrorist group officials in Tabuk City, Kalinga, bringing the total number of persons accounted for in the earlier operations to 12.

Among those identified was Gabriel Kennedy Lao-ing Bangibang, described as a former KLG Baggas secretary and National Democratic Front of the Philippines (NDFP) consultant. He is now detained at the BJMP-Kalinga District Jail.

Also identified were Theresa Falitnang Forag, an alleged ICRC member from Abra, and Javar Anglao Sugao, described as a former KLG Baggas intelligence officer and alleged vice commanding officer of the New People’s Army (NPA) in Kalinga.

Other alleged members included Renato Ginez, Rani Francella Tuazon, Marc Arriane Mendiola y Tolentino, and Bobby Calsiyao Yag-ao, a former KLG Baggas member and alleged NPA Abra assistant medic.

The earlier suspects were wanted for offenses ranging from attempted and frustrated murder to qualified trafficking in persons and illegal possession of firearms and explosives.

With Hondrado now in custody, government security forces believe they may have closed in on what was left of the ICRC’s once-sprawling network.

However, authorities are not yet declaring the fight over.

Security forces continue to track possible underground operatives and supporters and are monitoring any attempt to rebuild or revive dismantled communist structures in the Cordillera and Northern Luzon.

There are certainly more leaders out there. 

There are definitely more NPA arms caches waiting to be discovered. The Army recovered another one recently. 

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1283323

Army troopers from the 30th Infantry Battalion (30IB) recovered firearms and ammunition hidden by remnants of the New People's Army (NPA) during an operation Thursday in Barangay Lobo, Cantilan, Surigao del Sur.

The cache included an M14 rifle, an M1 Garand rifle, five 20-round detachable box magazines, 32 rounds of .30-caliber ammunition, and 89 rounds of 7.62x51 mm ammunition.

In a statement on Friday, 30IB commander Lt. Col. Rey Vergel Annogui stressed that the recovery further weakens the capability of NPA remnants to conduct armed activities.

He said the seizure also helps prevent the resurgence of armed conflict in previously affected communities in Cantilan and across Surigao del Sur.

"This successful recovery demonstrates our troops' unwavering commitment to protecting communities and sustaining the gains we have achieved in our areas of responsibility," Annogui said.

He added that 30IB will continue efforts to keep NPA weapons from being used to threaten residents and disrupt peace in the province.

"We also call on our communities to remain vigilant and continue working with us in building a safer, more peaceful, and progressive Surigao," Annogui said.

They never tell us the conditions of these weapons. The must be operational though if they are worthy enough to be reported on. 

Mindoro has experienced a dramatic recovery after beating the insurgency. 

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1283318

Improving economic conditions in the province of Occidental Mindoro has resulted in a reduction of poverty and insurgency incidents.

In a statement released by the National Task Force to End Local Communist Armed Conflict (NTF-ELCAC) on Friday, Occidental Mindoro Lone District Rep. Leody Tarriela said the province's dramatic economic turnaround — from 2.1 percent growth to a nation-leading 11.2 percent — offers compelling evidence that bringing roads, electricity, livelihoods and basic government services to formerly conflict-affected communities can break the cycle of poverty and insurgency.

He added that the province’s transformation demonstrates in concrete terms the principle behind the government’s whole-of-nation peace and development strategy: lasting peace cannot be secured by security operations alone, but must be sustained by development that people can see, use and feel in their everyday lives.

Tarriela declared that infrastructure has opened communities once isolated by geography, poverty and decades of armed conflict.

His remarks came amid Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA) data showing Occidental Mindoro posting an extraordinary economic expansion, alongside recent statements from the National Anti-Poverty Commission and Presidential Adviser on Poverty Alleviation Secretary Larry Gadon linking poverty reduction and inclusive development with the weakening of conditions historically exploited by insurgent groups.

For decades, Occidental Mindoro was known as the country's "brownout capital" due to chronic power interruptions lasting from 16 to 18 hours daily, while many remote communities in the province remained vulnerable to communist insurgency.

Improved power supply, expanding infrastructure and sustained peace and development interventions have helped create conditions for investment, employment and greater economic activity.

Power interruptions have been substantially reduced, while seven of the province’s 11 municipalities had attained insurgency-free status by 2024.

“The 11.2 percent growth is not just a number—it is a symbol of real change,” Tarriela said. And with improved power supply, the lawmaker said investors came to Occidental Mindoro, bringing in more jobs and opportunities.

With this development, Tarriela said poverty and hunger fell, with government services now truly felt. And this is why, Tarriela said, why people no longer join or support armed groups.

He cited the municipality of Magsaysay as a concrete example of development reaching communities on the ground.

Magsaysay became the first municipality in the country to complete an infrastructure project under the FY 2026 Local Government Support Fund–Support to the Barangay Development Program (LGSF-SBDP), making Mimaropa the first region nationwide to report completed projects under the FY 2026 program.

Under the FY 2026 SBDP, eligible cleared barangays receive funding for high-impact community projects such as farm-to-market roads, water systems, school buildings, health stations and rural electrification—investments designed to address the very conditions of isolation and underdevelopment that allowed insurgency to persist for decades.

Tarriela likewise cited Sablayan, where farm-to-market roads and other development initiatives have begun connecting previously isolated communities to markets, schools, health facilities and government services. He also explained that isolation imposes a heavy economic burden on poor communities.

“Kung maganda ang buhay ng tao at kumakain ng tatlong beses sa isang araw, nakapag-aral ang mga anak nila—doon nababawasan ang insurhensya (if the people are having a good life and eating three times a day and able to send their children to school—insurgency will be greatly reduced)," Tarriela said.

He thanked President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. and the NTF-ELCAC for sustaining development interventions in communities emerging from decades of insurgency, stressing that programs such as the BDP help convert security gains into lasting economic and social progress.

Tarriela acknowledged that Occidental Mindoro still faces challenges, particularly in achieving fully reliable electricity and consolidating lasting peace across the province. But its experience, he said, demonstrates what can happen when the government addresses conflict not only through security measures, but by confronting the poverty, isolation and lack of opportunity on which insurgency has historically thrived.

He called for the expansion and sustained funding of the Barangay Development Program, saying many communities across the country are still waiting for the roads, water systems, schools, health facilities, electricity and livelihood opportunities now transforming parts of Occidental Mindoro.

This is laughable!! "The province's dramatic economic turnaround — from 2.1 percent growth to a nation-leading 11.2 percent — offers compelling evidence that bringing roads, electricity, livelihoods and basic government services to formerly conflict-affected communities can break the cycle of poverty and insurgency." Are you telling me that bringing civilization to a backwards area brings economic growth and lifts people out of poverty!? WOW!!  It truly is a case of good governance being a counterinsurgency program instead of the norm! This is literally what a functioning government is supposed to do by default.

Tuesday, September 1, 2026

Insurgency: Areas Under 10th Infantry Division Now Insurgency Free

The Army has declared the area under the 10th infantry division has been declared insurgency free. This late area includes Davao City, General Santos, and parts of Bukidnon. 


https://www.philstar.com/nation/2026/08/26/2551990/areas-under-10th-infantry-division-now-insurgency-free/amp/

Local executives in southern regions on Wednesday, August 26, again assured of their support for the efforts of the Army’s 10th Infantry Division to restore normalcy, via humanitarian missions, in towns and cities that its units had cleared from the presence of the New People’s Army in recent years.

The territory of the 10th ID encompasses Region 11 and its capital, Davao City, parts of Bukidnon in Region 10, and Malungon province and General Santos City in Region 12, now all “insurgency-free,” achieved through the cooperation of local government units, leaders of indigenous communities and the different battalions under the division.

Radio reports on Wednesday stated that the feat was one of the highlights of the 10th ID’s 20th anniversary celebration last Saturday, something local executives and indigenous groups are proud about, accomplished with the help of their respective municipal, city and provincial governments.

Major Gen. Alvin Luzon, commander of the 10th ID, said liberating the cities and municipalities in the 10th ID's area of responsibility from the NPA would have been impossible if not for the direct involvement in the process of mayors, provincial officials and chieftains of indigenous tribes. 

Cotabato Gov. Emmylou Taliño-Mendoza told reporters on Wednesday that their provincial government shall continue helping push forward the 10th ID's  reintegration to mainstream society of the NPAs from different towns in their province who had availed of the government’s reconciliation program for communist insurgents in recent months.

“We are thankful to the men and women in the 10th Infantry Division, under Major Gen. Luzon, and to the residents in different municipalities in Cotabato for turning rebel bastions in the province into `peace zones,’ where peace and sustainable development are now spreading around,” said Taliño-Mendoza, chairperson of the inter-agency, multi-sector Regional Development Council 12.

The commemoration on Saturday of the 10th ID’s 20th anniversary was partly capped off with a 20-kilometer walk by its troops from Camp General Manuel T. Yan in Mawab, Davao de  Oro, where its headquarters is located, to different areas in the province.

South Cotabato Gov. Reynaldo Tamayo Jr., chairperson of the Regional Peace and Order Council 12, said while it is the Army's 6th Infantry Division securing all of the towns in their province and its capital, Koronadal City, he and his constituent-mayors supports the 10th ID’s peacekeeping missions in Malungon and in General Santos City, both in Region 12.

The 10th ID also covers Malungon and General Santos City, also declared insurgency-free recently by local executives and officials of its units in both areas and the Police Regional Office 12.

“Malungon and General Santos City are covered by the Regional Peace and Order Council 12. We in Region 12 are, thus, obliged to help keep the peace now in both areas,’’ Tamayo pointed out.

Now their tasks falls to maintaining the peace.

In Cagayan the PNP uncovered an NPA arms cache. 

https://tribune.net.ph/2026/08/26/police-recovers-arms-cache-in-baggao-cagayan

Police Regional Office 2 (PRO2), in coordination with the Philippine Army, recovered an arms cache containing firearms, ammunition and improvised anti-personnel mines during an operation in Barangay Agaman Proper, Baggao, Cagayan, on 26 August 2026.

The operation involved joint forces from the 204th Maneuver Company of the Regional Mobile Force Battalion 2 (204th MC, RMFB2), 2nd Mobile Force Platoon of the 1st Cagayan Provincial Mobile Force Company, Police Intelligence Team Cagayan South, Regional Intelligence Unit 2, Baggao Police Station and the 17th Infantry Battalion of the 5th Infantry Division, Philippine Army.

Authorities located the cache, which was allegedly concealed along a mobility corridor used by the Communist Terrorist Group (CTG), based on information provided by a former rebel identified by the alias “Romy.”

The operating units secured the area and coordinated with the Police Explosive Ordnance Disposal and Canine Unit (PECU) Cagayan for the safe recovery, identification, handling and disposition of the recovered war materiel in accordance with established safety protocols.

An inventory showed that the cache contained two improvised anti-personnel mines measuring about 10 by 10 inches, one 12-volt battery, 10 linked rounds of 7.62mm ammunition, one corroded .45-caliber pistol, one corroded .38-caliber revolver, one corroded 9mm pistol and one 12-gauge shotgun.

The explosive ordnance was turned over to PECU Cagayan for proper disposal, while the firearms and ammunition were placed under the temporary custody of the 204th MC, RMFB2 for documentation and appropriate disposition.

PRO2 Regional Director PBGen Mariano C. Rodriguez commended the operating units, emphasizing the importance of intelligence-driven operations and close coordination among law enforcement agencies, the military and local communities.

Rodriguez said the recovery underscored the value of information from former rebels and police-military cooperation in preventing concealed weapons from being used against civilians and authorities.

He also urged remaining members and supporters of armed groups to choose peace, return to the fold of the law and take advantage of government programs designed to help them rebuild their lives with their families and communities.

PRO2 said it would continue strengthening coordination with the Armed Forces of the Philippines, local communities and other stakeholders to maintain peace, order and security across the Cagayan Valley.

The cache was found by the help of a former rebel showing the partnership role they play with government security forces. With these weapons out of commission the NPA is only a little bit less dangerous.

In Caraga 3 NPA rebels surrendered and turned over their arms including explosives.  

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1282857

Three remnants of the communist New People's Army (NPA) surrendered to the Philippine Army on separate occasions between Aug. 22 and 26, turning over firearms and ammunition and aiding in the recovery of explosives and other war materiel in the Caraga Region.

"The series of surrenders underscores the growing impact of sustained government peace and security efforts and the troops' commitment to reaching those who have chosen to abandon the armed struggle," Brig. Gen. Benjamin Leander, commander of the 401st Infantry Brigade, said in a statement Friday.

On Aug. 22, Michael Anga-an, alias Piko, a mass supporter of the dismantled Guerrilla Front 21 under the North Eastern Mindanao Regional Committee (NEMRC), yielded to troops of the 36th Infantry Battalion (36IB) in Barangay Bagyang, San Miguel, Surigao del Sur. He surrendered an improvised shotgun and two rounds of ammunition.

Another NPA remnant, Roger Tana Gana, alias Jake, a former Milisya ng Bayan member, surrendered to the 3rd Special Forces Battalion on Aug. 25 in Sibagat, Agusan del Sur. He turned over a homemade shotgun, a Smith & Wesson .357 Magnum revolver, and another .357 revolver with six rounds of ammunition.

The third surrenderer, Erwin Carasco Pedrablanca, alias "Vincent," voluntarily yielded to the 36IB on Aug. 26 in Cantilan, Surigao del Sur. He led Army troops in an operation the same day that resulted in the recovery of an M14 rifle, six rifle grenades, and two improvised explosive devices with wires and switches in Barangay Buntalid, Cantilan.

Leander said the accomplishments reflect the collective efforts of government forces, local stakeholders, and communities in Surigao del Sur and Agusan del Sur.

Meanwhile, in Kabankalan City a former NPA finance officer surrendered and turned in his weapons. 


https://mb.com.ph/2026/08/28/former-npa-finance-officer-yields-in-negros

An alleged former finance logistic officer of the New People’s Army (NPA) voluntarily surrendered to the authorities in Kabankalan City, Negros Occidental on Thursday, August 27.

According to a report from the 3rd Maneuver Company of the Regional Mobile Force Battalion-Negros Island Region (RMFB-NIR), the former rebel approached the authorities through intelligence-driven initiative, expressing his desire to return to the government and his family.

During the surrender, the rebel returnee turned over a caliber .38 revolver without serial number, and five live ammunition.

He then underwent initial profiling and debriefing and received cash assistance and a sack of rice as immediate assistance to his family.

In a statement, the 3rd Maneuver Company vowed to continue its efforts and remain committed to sustain peace and order in the community.

They also encouraged others who are still involved in lawless activities to lay down their arms and choose the path of lawful and peaceful living.

And he already received cash and a sack of rice. He will be getting many more benefits from E-CLIP soon enough. 

Tuesday, August 25, 2026

Insurgency: Safe Supportive Space

For the third week in a row the AFP has released an update and how many Reds and supporters have been neutralized since the beginning of the year. Last week it was 970. This week it is 1,045.


https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1282213

The government's campaign against communist insurgents is gaining momentum as the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) reported neutralizing 1,045 New People's Army (NPA) rebels and their supporters during operations conducted from Jan. 1 to Aug. 13 this year.

Of the total, 935 surrendered, 38 were arrested, and 72 were killed in various military operations, AFP spokesperson Col. Francel Margareth Padilla said in a media interview late Tuesday.

"A total of 661 firearms and 255 anti-personnel mines were either seized or surrendered, and 38 encampments were seized (in the same period)," she said.

Neutralized is a military term that refers to the surrender, capture, or killing of enemy troops.

"The numbers give us an indication of the operational situation, but we should look beyond the numbers. The more significant story is that 935 CTG (communist terrorist group) members and supporters chose to surrender," Padilla pointed out.

In 2025, the military said it neutralized around 2,018 NPA members and their supporters. The bulk of whom were surrenderers, at 1,798, while 93 were arrested and 127 were killed.

Around 1,134 firearms and 531 anti-personnel mines were either seized or surrendered, and 149 NPA encampments were captured.

As with each previous update, the numbers are not broken down. Not knowing exactly how many actually NPA rebels have been neutralized makes this data worthless. At last count there were only 780 actual NPA rebels left. 

In Surigao Sur 3 former NPA rebels surrendered and yielded their arms. 

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1282220

Three former members of the communist New People’s Army (NPA) have surrendered on separate occasions, turning over firearms, ammunition, and war materiel to the Army’s 36th Infantry Battalion (36IB), military officials reported Wednesday.

One former NPA combatant yielded to the 36IB on Monday in Barangay Bitaugan, San Miguel town, handing over an M1 Carbine rifle, a magazine, and 14 rounds of ammunition.

Over the weekend, two other former members of the NPA’s Militia ng Bayan surrendered in Barangay Awasian, Tandag City.

The pair turned over 557 assorted rounds of ammunition, five rifle grenades, 12 magazines, three intravenous (IV) fluid drip sets, and a hand-held radio.

“The series of surrenders is the result of sustained activities conducted by the Community Development Support Teams (CDSTs) of the Army in the province,” said 36IB commander Lt. Col. Joselito Ante Jr. in a statement.

Ante noted that CDSTs are working closely with government line agencies and local government units to protect and preserve the peace gains achieved in Surigao del Sur.

“The voluntary surrender also reflects the cooperation and trust of the people of Surigao del Sur in the government,” Ante added.

On June 18, Surigao del Sur and the rest of the Caraga Region were declared to be under Stable Internal Peace and Security, following the dismantling of guerrilla fronts and the collapse of the NPA’s North Eastern Mindanao Regional Committee, which the Philippine government designates as a terrorist organization.

Of course, they will now be able to avail of all the E-CLIP benefits such as free housing, job training, and money. 

Since they are not from Negros they will not be able to avail of this new safe space. 

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1282273

Former communist rebels in Negros Occidental can now seek shelter at the “Balay Pagbag-o” for Peace and Reintegration, a halfway house built by the provincial government in collaboration with the Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG).

Located in Barangay Sta. Rosa in Murcia town just east of this city, the facility, which was inaugurated Tuesday afternoon, provides a safe and supportive space for individuals undergoing the process of peace and reintegration.

The development was welcomed by groups of former members of the Communist Party of the Philippines - New People’s Army - National Democratic Front (CPP-NPA-NDF) now advocating for peace and development.

In a statement on Wednesday, the Buklod Kapayapaan Federation, Inc. said the establishment of the halfway house is vital in fostering peace and reintegration.

“Returning to a peaceful life is not an end, but a new beginning – an opportunity for former members of the CPP-NPA-NDF to rebuild their lives with dignity and hope. In peace, there is a second chance. In reintegration, there is a new future,” it added.

Egan Dañoso, president of the Negros Island Region Federation of Peace Advocates, who was among the guests during the unveiling ceremony, said they are honored to be part of such an important event.

“We extend our heartfelt gratitude to everyone who played a part in and supported its establishment,” Dañoso said.

In his message, Governor Eugenio Jose Lacson said the establishment of the halfway house shows the provincial government’s support not only for peace but also in giving hope, opportunity, and a second chance to those who have decided to return to the fold of the law and to a peaceful life.

“This is part of our support for the Enhanced Comprehensive Local Integration Program or E-CLIP, which is part of the national government's peacebuilding and reintegration efforts. The halfway house we built is not just a building. This is a symbol of a second chance in life,” he added.

The “Balay Pagbag-o” will provide the beneficiaries with a temporary shelter or a secure place to stay while military or police units are processing their registration papers for the E-CLIP.

It will serve as a place for healing and recovery, or a space for peace-building, social healing, and deradicalization activities, and also extend support services to beneficiaries through access to initial medical evaluations, counseling, and preparation for civilian life.

“Within a few months, we will provide them with psychosocial interventions, livelihood trainings, and other activities to help them get back up and to build a better future,” Lacson said.

DILG - Negros Occidental Provincial Director Teodora Sumagaysay said that in Western Visayas and the Negros Island Region, Negros Occidental is the first to establish a halfway house for former rebels.

“We hope this halfway house will stand as a lasting symbol of hope, second chances, and new beginnings,” she added.

The halfway house was proposed in 2023 with an estimated PHP15 million budget – PHP10 million from the provincial government and PHP5 million from the DILG.

"The establishment of the halfway house is vital in fostering peace and reintegration." Indeed. Every thing the NTF-ELCAC does is "vital in fostering peace and reintegration."

One NPA rebel in Negros Oriental was found dead after a clash with the Army. 

https://mb.com.ph/2026/08/18/npa-rebel-found-dead-after-negros-oriental-clash

A New People’s Army (NPA) rebel was found dead, following an encounter with troops of the Army 62nd Infantry Battalion (IB) in Sitio Calambia, Barangay Trinidad, Guihulngan City, Negros Oriental on Monday, August 17.

The 3rd Infantry Division (ID) identified the fatality as Cristito Nilles Sr., alias Dagohoy, an alleged member of Squad 2 and acting secretary of Section Guerilla Unit 3 of the dismantled Central Negros 1 (CN1). 

Based on a report from the 3ID released on Tuesday, August 18, the encounter broke out when military troopers were fired upon by NPA remnants while conducting security operations in response to reports of the group’s suspected armed elements in the area. 

Nilles was reportedly wounded during a five-minute firefight and was reportedly abandoned by his comrades in Sitio Uyangan, Barangay Budlasan, Canlaon City, Negros Oriental. 

Military troopers recovered his remains during subsequent pursuit and clearing operations.

Government forces also recovered an M16 rifle, three long magazines, ammunition, and personal belongings from the encounter site.

Major General Joey Escanillas, 3ID commander, commended the troops and the community for their vigilance. 

He continue to call on the remaining NPA rebels to abandon armed struggle, embrace peace, and return to their families, assuring them of government assistance.

Sadly, he will not be able to stay at the safe space house. 

The Toboso-19 operation from April 19th, 2026 is not going away anytime soon.  A new fact-finding mission says the military did not follow protocol. 

https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/2289264/fact-finding-mission-military-fired-indiscriminately-on-toboso-19

A fact-finding mission has flagged serious violations of the international humanitarian and human rights laws in the killing of the “Toboso 19” in Negros Occidental, saying the military could clearly see who was armed and who was not even as residents confirmed that nine of the fatalities in the alleged encounter on April 19 were civilians, not communist combatants.

Speaking at a press briefing on Wednesday, National Union of Peoples’ Lawyers lawyer Julianne Agpalo said “the military were already in an advantageous position,” adding that some of them were on top of the hill overlooking the fishpond where the victims were, while another group of soldiers was near the fishpond.

The 44-page report of the National Fact-Finding and Solidarity Mission (NFFSM) said the soldiers from the 79th Infantry Battalion (IB) had a clear view of the scene and could distinguish between those who were armed and firing back, and those who were unarmed. Instead, they fired indiscriminately, resulting in the deaths of nine civilians, it added.

“In terms of the physical inspection of the fishpond area, it was a clear, open space. There was nowhere to hide and no cover for anyone being pursued by the military,” Agpalo said.

Matty Miguel, a spokesperson for Defend Negros, a group advocating for human rights and land reform, told the Inquirer, “It can also be seen that, from the military’s standpoint, they should have been able to distinguish who were civilians and who were not, given that they were already in a vantage point.”

Agpalo said that residents in Taboso town who were interviewed by the fact-finding mission “essentially proved what the families [of the victims] have been saying—that nine of the 19 were civilians” who were there to learn about farming.

In May, Defense Secretary Gilberto Teodoro Jr. maintained that the Taboso 19 were all members of the New People’s Army (NPA). The NPA, on the other hand, said that while some of those killed were rebels, others were civilians and human rights advocates.

The mission report identified some of the dead civilians as RJ Nichole Ledesma, 30, a community journalist from Bacolod City; Alyssa Alano, 22, a University of the Philippines Diliman Student Council leader; Maureen Keil Santuyo, 24, a member of the National Network of Agrarian Reform Advocates; and Errol Wendel, 24, a member of the Unyon ng mga Manggagawa sa Agrikultura.

Also killed were Lyle Prijoles, 40, of the International Coalition for Human Rights in the Philippines from San Francisco, California; and Kai Sorem, 26, from Seattle, Washington.

Miguel said that Santuyo and Wendel, whose body has yet to be returned to his family, worked as peasant organizers. They were the primary individuals helping the farmers with their land-related concerns in Hacienda Bedonia.

Miguel, who personally knew Santuyo, said she was always willing to go where she was needed most, particularly to support farmers and farm workers in marginalized communities in Negros.

“Knowing that someone so close to you willingly went there to understand the situation on the ground, only to be killed by state forces, is heartbreaking and infuriating,” she told the Inquirer.

The NFFSM, which was conducted in May, was composed of more than 100 participants from national, local and international organizations.

They interviewed residents and witnesses, visited the sites of the killings, examined physical evidence and documented the effects of military operations on civilian communities.

“The mission’s findings challenge the Armed Forces of the Philippines, and other state agencies like the notorious NTF-Elcac [National Task Force to End Local Communist Armed Conflict] of their portrayal of the incident as a legitimate series of armed encounters,” said Cristina Palabay, Karapatan secretary general, at a press conference.

The NFFSM report also cited alleged violations of International Humanitarian Law and International Human Rights Law, including the killing of individuals who may have been rendered hors de combat and the treatment of civilians during the military operation.

Hors de combat refers to combatants who are unable to fight because they are wounded, sick, captured or have surrendered.

The mission documented searches of at least 24 houses, the detention and interrogation of civilians at gunpoint, and the displacement of around 800 residents whose access to food and livelihood was disrupted.

“Alyssa Alano, was shot in the knee. She did not sustain a fatal wound but died due to the lack of medical treatment. She bled to death. Alyssa’s case indicates that the soldiers had the option not to kill the victims,” it said in its report.

The report also noted that the bodies of the victims brought to the funeral home showed severe burns, swelling and decomposition caused by neglect and prolonged exposure to extreme heat, with some of the bodies reportedly recovered from fishponds.

“This reflects a failure in the care and lawful handling of human remains, revealing unprofessional management by the military and police forces,” it said.

Karapatan, meanwhile, called for the immediate and proper identification of Wendel’s body so that it could be returned to his family.

“Every day, we pray that we can bring Errol home. Four months have passed, and we still don’t have our son. We just want to bring him home and give him the proper burial he deserves,” said his mother, Elizabeth Chen.

Among the mission’s recommendations were the filing of criminal and administrative charges against military personnel involved in the killings and their superiors; full access for the families and legal representatives of the victims to records of the Armed Forces of the Philippines and 79th IB, including mission orders, drone footage and after-operation reports.

Moreover, Karapatan called for the immediate withdrawal of the 79th IB from communities in Negros to facilitate investigations.

The report says: "had a clear view of the scene and could distinguish between those who were armed and firing back, and those who were unarmed. Instead, they fired indiscriminately, resulting in the deaths of nine civilians." That sounds reasonable enough but in such circumstances aren't soldiers supposed to assume everyone is a potential threat? And what were civilians doing mixing with the NPA? Learning about farming? They could have done that far from a known conflict zone. This is not the last we have heard from this incident. 

Tuesday, August 18, 2026

Insurgency: NTF-ELCAC Briefs UN

The AFP has released another update on how many Reds and supporters have been neutralized since the beginning of the year. They say the number is getting close to 1,000.

 

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1281659

The Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) said operations against communist insurgents from Jan. 1 to Aug. this year have, so far, “neutralized" an estimated 970 New People's Army (NPA) members and their supporters.

Of the total, 862 of the individuals surrendered, 37 were arrested, and 71 were killed, AFP spokesperson Col. Francel Margareth Padilla said in a media interview Tuesday.

"Neutralized" is a military term that refers to the surrender, capture, or killing of enemy troops.

"A total of 653 firearms and 255 anti-personnel mines were either seized or surrendered, and 38 encampments were seized," Padilla said.

"If we look at the numbers, we can see the operational gains,” she noted.

The AFP spokesperson said the military operations’ objective is the removal of more communities under the NPA's "cycle of violence”.

Last year, the military said its units neutralized an estimated 2,018 NPA members and their supporters, seized around 1,134 firearms and 531 anti-personnel mines, and captured around 149 NPA encampments. 

 "If we look at the numbers, we can see the operational gains?” How so? Without breaking down the numbers into how many actual NPA rebels versus mere supporters have been neutralized, these numbers are worthless. Especially in light of the fact that the last estimated count of remaining NPA rebels was 780 which is below the number being reported. But the headline looks good. 

Another one of the non-existent NPA leaders has been neutralized. He was arrested in Surigao Sur.  

 

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1281684

Police arrested a former team leader of the dismantled North Eastern Mindanao Regional Committee of the New People’s Army (NPA), who is also listed as the top 3 most wanted person in the Caraga Region, in Surigao del Sur, authorities said Wednesday.

Surigao del Sur Police Provincial Office (SDSPPO) chief Col. Jeffrey Lawrence Mauricio identified the suspect as alias Neil or Part, 26, former team leader of the Regional Sentro De Grabidad.

Neil was arrested on the evening of Aug. 10 in Barangay San Isidro, Lianga, Surigao del Sur, through the service of arrest warrants by various units of the Philippine National Police (PNP) and the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP).

The operation was led by personnel of the Barobo Municipal Police Station, in coordination with other PNP and AFP units.

Multiple arrest warrants were issued by the Regional Trial Court Branch 28 in Lianga against the suspect for three counts of murder, two counts of frustrated murder, and one count of attempted murder.


The suspect is now under the custody of the local police station in Barobo for proper documentation and disposition.

"The arrest of the suspect, a regional top-most wanted person and a leader of the communist terrorist group, is a monumental victory for justice and a testament to the strength of the joint PNP and AFP forces," Mauricio said in a statement on Wednesday.

And to think if he had only surrendered he would have been able to avail of amnesty and E-CLIP benefits like free money, housing, and job training. 

Matuguinao, Samar was previously declared to be insurgency-free. Yet, just recently locals had to drive off the NPA who were hoping to return to influence. 

https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/2284446/samar-town-foils-npa-return-bid-after-insurgency-free-declaration

An attempted return by members of the New People’s Army (NPA) to different remote villages of Matuguinao, Samar, was foiled after residents alerted authorities, prompting a security operation by the Philippine Army.

In an official statement issued on Friday, Mayor Aran Boller said residents immediately reported the NPA presence, allowing the 43rd Infantry Battalion under Lt. Col. Jason Que to conduct a security operation that prevented the armed group from returning to the community.

The mayor did not provide details on the identity or number of armed men involved, or whether an encounter occurred. 

Boller said the incident underscored the importance of declaring Matuguinao insurgency-free on June 8, saying the status had encouraged residents to take a more active role in protecting peace and security in their communities.

“When there are suspicious movements or signs of an armed group attempting to enter, our residents do not simply remain silent—they immediately report these to the barangay and concerned authorities,” Boller said in his statement.

Matuguinao has 20 barangays and was for decades regarded as one of Samar’s insurgency strongholds, with the influence of the Communist Party of the Philippines-New People’s Army-National Democratic Front (CPP-NPA-NDF) reaching nearly all parts of the municipality.

Since its creation as a municipality in 1965 and the emergence of the NPA in the 1970s, insurgency-related violence in the town has claimed the lives of two municipal mayors, military personnel, barangay officials, and civilians, making Matuguinao one of the province’s most challenging security environments.

Boller said the latest incident should not disrupt the daily lives of residents, including farming and livelihood activities.

He also urged residents to be cautious about information circulating on social media and avoid sharing unverified reports that could create fear, confusion, or misperceptions about the security situation.

The mayor called on residents to rely on official, verified information from the local government and concerned authorities and to continue coordinating with government forces.

“Peace is a responsibility that we must all take care of together,” Boller said, noting the importance of early reporting, cooperation and unity among communities in maintaining peace and supporting Matuguinao’s development.

It's suspicious that no details on this encounter were given. The public should know those details as a matter of safety. This incident, if it did occur, also underscores that insurgency-free does not mean insurgent free. There are, perhaps, insurgents in the area.  

There is a new NTF-ELCAC chief in town and he has vowed that no child will grow-up in the shadow of armed conflict. 

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1281851

The newly appointed executive director of the National Task Force to End Local Communist Armed Conflict (NTF-ELCAC) has promised that no Filipino child will ever again grow up in the shadow of armed conflict.

NTF-ELCAC Executive Director Danilo Pamonag made this pledge as he formally took over the task force last Aug. 12, the task force said in a statement Thursday night.

"Formally taking the helm of the NTF-ELCAC, Pamonag called on government agencies, local chief executives, security forces, civil society, and local communities to move forward with a common purpose," the statement read.

For the new NTF-ELCAC executive director, lasting peace cannot simply mean the absence of armed encounters.

Pamonag emphasized that victory must be measured in the daily lives of ordinary Filipinos, meaning a child can go to school without fear, a family can earn a living in peace, and a remote barangay can access full government services.

“The finish line is within our sight, but the final steps require our highest level of passion, integrity, and hard work," he said.

"We must remain proactive and agile in serving the people, so that no Filipino child will ever again grow up in the shadow of armed conflict,” he added.

Pamonag anchored his roadmap on three foundational pillars — unity, peace and development.

He outlined key priorities for the task force:

• Strengthening the Whole-of-Nation Approach: Deepening coordination among national agencies and local government units (LGUs).

• Breaking Down Institutional Silos: Fostering a cohesive, results-driven bureaucracy to accelerate interagency convergence.

• Sustaining Community Presence: Ensuring Joint Regional Task Forces and National Clusters remain active and responsive in historically isolated or vulnerable areas.

• Securing Long-Term Development: Making roads, schools, health services, and economic opportunities permanent features of cleared communities to prevent any resurgence of violence.

As this developed, Pamonag paid tribute to his predecessor, Undersecretary Ernesto Torres Jr., for his strategic foresight in weakening the armed insurgency, empowering local chief executives and steering the campaign toward good governance.

As the insurgency continues to weaken, Pamonag rallied the NTF-ELCAC secretariat, regional task forces and partner agencies to execute the final stretch with heightened professionalism and integrity, noting that the ultimate victory will be empowering a generation of Filipino children who will never have to live through an insurgency. 

What exactly is the finish line when the AFP has said zero insurgents is an impossibility and they are merely trying to whittle them down to a manageable level?

Año admitted insurgency cannot be totally eliminated, but he believes the issue may be brought down to a negligible point.

“While we may not be able to attain this zero insurgents, but at least reduced to an irrelevant number that will not cause concern for peace and order,” he said.

“They will become isolated and just become bandits, because of lost ideology and non-support from the people,” he projected.

https://philippinefails.blogspot.com/2023/09/insurgency-communist-insurgency-to-end.html

And let's not forget the insurgency has been set to be over by the end of the year for decades now. 

The NTF-ELCAC has gone before the United Nations to push for international action against spy-tagging.  

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1281988

The National Task Force to End Local Communist Armed Conflict (NTF-ELCAC) is seeking greater international action against communist insurgents following a briefing to the United Nations (UN) on documented cases of civilian killings and a deadly “spy-tagging” campaign.

In a news release Sunday, the NTF-ELCAC said its national secretariat presented to the UN Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights (UN-OHCHR) the 71 documented cases of alleged arbitrary killings and other human rights violations attributed to the Communist Party of the Philippines-New People’s Army since January 2025.

"The presentation emphasized the violent incidents in Mindoro and Negros Island, highlighting the deadly consequences of 'spy-tagging' — the practice of branding civilians as government informants or intelligence assets, often placing their lives at grave risk," it said.

Led by NTF-ELCAC Executive Director Undersecretary Danilo Pamonag, the engagement placed the plight of civilians at the center of the discussions.

The report details how farmers, community members, and other civilians were allegedly accused of being “spies” or government collaborators before being targeted and killed by communist armed elements.

UN-OHCHR representative Signe Poulsen welcomed the documentation and vowed to bring the findings before appropriate international human rights mechanisms.

Pamonag said the engagement underscored the need for human rights protection to apply equally to all victims, regardless of whether the alleged perpetrator is a state or non-state actor.

He pushed for stronger engagement with international development partners to support peace-building, community development, and the sustainable reintegration of former rebels into mainstream society.

Pamonag specifically urged international human rights organizations to focus on the spy-tagging, summary executions, and other forms of violence allegedly perpetrated against civilians by communist armed groups, particularly in vulnerable and geographically isolated communities.

It's pretty ironic since the human rights organizations have lambasted the NTF-ELCAC for red-tagging civilians who have nothing to do with the NPA or the insurgency.