Friday, July 5, 2024

Retards in the Government 372

It's your weekly compendium of foolishness and corruption in the Philippine government.

 


https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1227777

Four members of the Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) team in Pasig City were relieved from their posts amid an ongoing investigation into their presence at a private event of a networking company in the city.

In a phone interview Thursday, Eastern Police District (EPD) director Brig. Gen. Wilson Asueta clarified that the involved SWAT members are from Pasig City and not from Batangas province, contrary to earlier reports.

"They are currently assigned at the Pasig City Police Station while they are being investigated. It's part of the SOP so we can formalize a report on it," Asueta said.

An initial report showed the incident happened about 1 p.m. on June 22, when the SWAT team's patrol vehicle stopped in front of a bank along San Miguel Avenue in Barangay San Antonio.

A woman who was later identified as an employee of a nearby networking firm Prime Z approached one of the team's members, a certain "Police M/Sgt. Noche" who was then sitting at the back of the patrol vehicle, and asked him if they can take a picture with the SWAT team as they were holding an event for their opening.

The SWAT team accepted the request and went to the lobby of the firm's building where the picture-taking was held. They were then invited for snacks at the building's 24th floor but they refused, saying they needed to continue their mobile patrols.

The team provided a contact number to the company for police assistance purposes and left the place.

Asueta said the SWAT team was unaware that the photo was posted on social media using the company's Facebook account.

"There is nothing wrong with that. They were not aware that the picture was posted on the company's Facebook page and somebody commented. There was a misinterpretation," Asueta added.

Asueta, however, the city's chief of police was not relieved over the incident.

Interior Secretary Benjamin Abalos Jr. earlier ordered an investigation into the incident after his office received pictures of the SWAT team at the company's event.

Four SWAT officers have been relieved pending an investigation into their presence at a company's private event. 

https://mb.com.ph/2024/6/27/urdaneta-lgu-employee-shot-dead

A local government unit employee was shot dead and his live-in partner was wounded during a robbery in Zone II, Barangay Dilan Paurido, Urdaneta City, Pangasinan on Wednesday morning, June 26.

Police Capt. Rey Floro Tuanquin, Urdaneta police chief investigator, identified the fatality as Bernardino E. Bernardo.

Police said  Bernardo and his live-in partner Maria Christina Parayno, 58, also an employee of the Urdaneta City LGU, were onboard a motorcycle when they were flagged down by four men  who alighted from a black Mitsubishi Montero.

The suspects declared a holdup and shot the victims. They fled toward Asingan, Pangasinan.

Bernardo was declared dead in the hospital from multiple bullet wounds. Parayno also sustained bullet wounds but is now in stable condition.

Scene-of-the-Crime Operatives (SOCO) recovered from the crime scene  five empty bullet shells.

Police are conducting follow-up investigation.

An LGU employee has been shot dead in an alleged robbery. 

https://mb.com.ph/2024/6/28/coa-affirms-disallowance-on-p14-8-m-spent-by-catanduanes-for-intelligence-confidential-activities

The Commission on Audit (COA) has denied the appeal of Catanduanes Gov. Joseph C. Cua and several other provincial officials who contested the P14.8 million disallowance on cash advances (CAs) used for intelligence and confidential (IC) activities in 2012 and 2013.

On Jan. 30, 2015, the COA disallowed the use of the funds for IC activities because "there was no concrete basis for the computation of the amount rightfully allotted for IC expenses."

The disallowance was issued against Cua, Officer-in-Charge Provincial Budget Officer Nena V. Guerrerro, Provincial Budget Officer Lucito G. Pastor, Provincial Accountant Sonia P. Villaluna, and Provincial Treasurer Julieta M. Tasarra.

The COA said its state auditors found that the annual budget of Catanduanes for the years 2012 and 2013 did not clearly indicate the amount appropriated for the peace and order program (POP). 

Cua was then required to comment on the use of P14.8 million and submit several lacking documents that would support its use.

In response, Cua explained that the Provincial Peace and Order Council (PPOC) formulates and implements annually an Integrated Area/Community Public Safety Plan, which was embodied in the annual budget of the province, in lieu of POP.

 He said that there was a clear appropriation of POP in the annual budget because it is commonly funded out of the 20 percent Development Fund, Calamity Fund, and the Maintenance and Other Operating Expenses (MOOE) of the different departments of the province.

However, the COA was not satisfied with Cua's explanation. It cited the letter of the Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG) dated Aug. 29, 2008, which said that local government units (LGUs) must allocate funds for peace and order if it is considered a priority program.

"If no funds are allocated for peace and order concerns, it is understood that there is no need to utilize funds for intelligence purposes," the COA said. 

"To determine the amount to be utilized for intelligence and confidential purposes, it shall be based on 30 percent of the peace and order allocation, or three percent of the annual appropriations, whichever is lower," it also said.

"In this case, the Annual Budget of the Province for 2012 and 2013 did not indicate any amount appropriated for POP. Following the foregoing view of the DILG, it can be presumed that the province did not see the need for utilizing funds for intelligence purposes. Due to the absence of the allocation for POP, the 'lower' amount cannot be determined because there is no basis for comparison,"  the COA ruled. 

The COA has denied the appeal of Catanduanes Gov. Joseph C. Cua and several other provincial officials who contested the P14.8 million disallowance on cash advances used for intelligence and confidential (IC) activities in 2012 and 2013 because "there was no concrete basis for the computation of the amount rightfully allotted for IC expenses."

The Commission on Audit (COA) has affirmed the notice of disallowance for P876,896.87 given by the Film Development Council of the Philippines (FDCP) to its employees for financial and health assistance during the Covid-19 pandemic.

With the ruling, the COA denied the appeal filed by Mary Liza Diño, former FDCP chairperson.

State auditors had disallowed the P5,000 one-time cash assistance given to contract of service or job order personnel amounting to P400,000. The COA said in its post audit that the disbursements were considered as irregular and cited its Circular No. 2012-003 dated Oct. 29, 2012.

On the other hand, the P476,896.87 spent as payments to two private medical companies was also disallowed as COA Resolution No. 2005-001 provides that "the procurement of private health insurance by any government agency or instrumentality is an irregular expenditure and constitutes unnecessary use of public funds."

In her appeal, Diño argued that monetary and other forms of incentives were allowed by the Civil Service Commission (CSC) Memorandum Circular No. 18, series of 2020. She claimed that the circular stated that the approval of the head of agency is sufficient for the issuance of support mechanisms for employees.

She also argued that the circular was intended for "all workers" to be entitled to the support mechanisms, and that the health care assistance given to FDCP workers was "necessary" in light of the threat of the Covid-19 pandemic.

The COA, however, denied Diño's arguments.

It said: "Notably, the grant of financial and health care assistance is not clothed with authority considering that it lacked review by the Department of Budget and Management (DBM) and the eventual approval of the President. With no such approval or authority, the extension of the assistance was without legal basis."

"Thus, the disallowances are warranted due to the violations made by FDCP when it granted additional benefits and used allotments intended for other purposes without the authority or approval from the DBM and the President," it said.

The COA also said: "The Audit Team Leader and the Supervising Auditor are instructed to verify whether the regular employees of the FDCP likewise received the cash assistance similar with that granted to the Contract of Service/Job Order personnel... and whether the same was improperly charged against other allotments, and to issue a Supplemental ND, if warranted."

The approving and certifying officials for the amounts of P400,000 and P476,896.87 have been held "solidarily liable" by the COA for the total disallowance. They are Diño, Officer-in-Charge Executive Director III Ria Anne S. Rubia, Budget Officer Jose Carlos D. Pasion, Chief Administrative Officer Ermelita Alquiza, Project Development Officer V Don Gervin T. Arawan, General Services Messenger Juanito A. Acuña, and Project Development Officer II Irish Joy F. Delfin.

It was not known immediately what legal recourse was resorted to by those affected by the COA ruling.

The Commission on Audit has affirmed the notice of disallowance for P876,896.87 given by the Film Development Council of the Philippines to its employees for financial and health assistance during the Covid-19 pandemic.

An official of the Cebu City Fire Station (CCFS) was arrested for allegedly extorting money from an applicant.

The National Bureau of Investigation-Central Visayas (NBI-7) arrested Fire Insp. Roy Mat Castro in an entrapment operation inside a restaurant here on Thursday, June 27.

Chief Supt. Roberto Genave, regional director of the Bureau of Fire Protection-Central Visayas (BFP-7), confirmed that prior to the arrest, Castro was the chief of the Fire Safety Enforcement Section of the CCFS.

The entrapment operation stemmed from a complaint of a woman who applied to become Fire Safety Officer 1 before the BFP-7.

The woman, who was accompanied by an officer of the Coast Guard-Central Visayas, appeared before the NBI-7 office on Wednesday, June 26.

The complainant said it was her third time to apply for the position in BFP-7. 

She alleged that Castro demanded P400,000 from her so that she will be included in the list of applicants who will take their oaths as fire safety officers.

After she passed the application process and was included in the final list for oathtaking, the applicant alleged that Castro pressured her to pay P400,000 as “pasalamat” (thank you) to higher ups.

Video provided by NBI-7 showed Castro caught on camera handing over a clutch bag to a woman who then placed a bundle of cash amounting to P200,000 inside.

The woman handed the bag back to Castro before the NBI-7 swooped in and arrested the suspect.

Genave described the actions of Castro as “grave violation of ethical standards and the integrity of public service.”

“The BFP-7 condemns any form of corruption and unethical behavior among its ranks,” Genave said in a statement.

Genave also ordered the immediate relief of Castro from his post at CCFS.

“We emphasize our commitment in combating corruption and promoting transparency in all our operations. Significantly, the arrest of Fire Insp. Roy Mat Castro is a clear manifestation of its (BFP) campaign against corruption as part of the internal cleansing of the BFP,” Genave added.

Genave said the BFP-7 will conduct its own investigation and assured that they will cooperate with the NBI-7 and other agencies “to ensure thorough investigation and swift resolution to this case.”

An official of the Cebu City Fire Station was arrested for allegedly extorting money from an applicant.

The Commission on Audit (COA) has chided the officials of Maimbung town in Sulu over the incomplete documentations of awarded contracts and payments for infrastructure projects as it lamented that the issues have been  "a matter of great concern for several years already."

"Despite repeated demands and follow-ups, they still failed to properly and completely document awarded contracts and other procurement disbursements," COA said in its 2023 audit report on the municipality. 

"Moreover, the required timeframe of submission was not also followed as required bid and technical documents including requirement for negotiated procurement were not completely rendered to our office," it said. 

"Continued disregard of the laws and regulations would somehow affect the overall performance of the municipality as the lacking documents are vital and necessary to allow corresponding transactions in audit," it also said.

The COA warned that the transactions covered the projects "could mature into disallowance if not settled or sufficiently justified."

Given the voluminous and complex paperwork involved, COA's audit team said that the existing personnel in charge of the preparation of reports and documents are not enough to complete all the work within the required timeframe. Thus, it said, "submission is always late."

It also said that delayed or non-submission of required documents will also cause delays or non-inspection of completed projects. The delayed completion of infrastructure projects, they said, would deny the people of its intended benefits, it added.

In 2023, the COA said that Maimbung town implemented and awarded 14 contracts amounting to P41,419,178.14.

These included the restorative construction of Astanah Darul Jambangan (Phase 1) worth P12,402,893.40, the fencing and landscaping of a school zone worth P6 million, the fencing and landscaping at Maimbung Higad Elementary School worth P5 million, and the fencing and landscaping of a multi-purpose building worth P4 million, among other things.

However, the COA remarked that there were incomplete bid and technical documentation such as plans, pictures, certificate of completion and turnover, bid security, performance security, contract of agreement, official receipts, and progress billing.

It reiterated its recommendation for the municipality to exercise fiscal responsibility and be prudent in the utilization of government funds, specifically the Local Development Fund.

It also asked Maimbung to require concerned officials to immediately submit all the lacking documents and ensure that preparation is in accordance with laws and regulations to avoid disallowance of the subject transactions.

Maimbung officials had acknowledged the deficiencies and promised to submit all the lacking documents in order to avoid disallowance.

The Commission on Audit has chided the officials of Maimbung town in Sulu over the incomplete documentations of awarded contracts and payments for infrastructure projects as it lamented that the issues have been  "a matter of great concern for several years already."


https://mb.com.ph/2024/6/30/5-ex-dotc-officials-businessman-convicted-of-graft-charge-over-irregular-purchase-of-p5-9-m-worth-of-mobile-phones-in-2005

Six persons including five former officials of the Department of Transportation and Communication (DOTC), now Departme of Transportation (DOTr),  have been convicted of graft by the Sandiganbayan over the irregular purchase of cellular phones worth P5.9 million in 2005.

In a 173-page decision issued last June 7, the Sandiganbayan's Third Division found guilty of violating Section 3 (e) of Republic Act (RA) No. 3019, the Anti-Graft and Corrupt Practices Act,  former DOTC officials Venancio G. Santidad, Geronimo V. Quintos, Ildefonso T. Patdu Jr., Rebecca S. Cacatian, and Elmer A. Soneja, and Domingo Samuel Jonathan L. Ng, proprietor of the West Island Beverages Distributor.

They were sentenced to a prison term ranging from six years and one month as minimum to 10 years as maximum. They were also perpetually disqualified from holding public office. 

Former Iloilo 2nd District congresswoman Judy Jalbuena Syjuco, who was No. 1 in the list of those accused, entered into a plea bargaining agreement with the prosecution and pleaded guilty to the crimes of frauds against the public treasury and failure to render accounts.

After depositing P5.9 million to the anti-graft court and with the concurrence of the prosecution, Syjuco's plea was granted. She was fined P16,000, her bail was ordered returned, and her hold departure order was lifted.

The court also issued an alias warrant of arrest against former DOTC assistant secretary Domingo A. Reyes who remained at large.

The case stemmed from DOTC’s 2005 award of the contract to West Island for the purchase 1,482 units of Nokia 1100 cellular phones worth P5,964,859.09 that were supposed to be distributed to Region VI. The funds came from the DOTC which released the money in two tranches.

In its decision written by Presiding Justice Amparo M. Cabotaje-Tang, the Sandiganbayan said: “The Court finds accused BAC (Bids and Awards Committee) members Santidad, Quintos, Patdu, Cacatian and Soneja’s brazen disregard of the explicit provisions of the procurement law its implementing rules and regulations and obliviousness to patent irregularities surrounding the subject procurement resulted in the illegal award of the subject contract to accused Ng.”

It pointed out that RA 9184, the Government Procurement Reform Act, “requires that all procurements shall be done through competitive public bidding.”

“Here, it is undisputed that there was no competitive public bidding. The subject cellular phones were procured through the alternative method of procurement, that is through direct contracting,” it said. 

However, it said, the “requirements/conditions for direct contracting set by the procurement law and its IRR (implementing rules and regulations) were not complied with."

All the accused were acquitted of the charge of malversation of public funds through falsification. It said "the fact of purchase and delivery of the subject items were sufficiently shown by the prosecution evidence.”

“Thus, the said circumstance effectively negates the prosecution’s theory that there was a ‘ghost’ purchase and delivery of the subject cellular phones,” the court said. 

Six persons including five former officials of the Department of Transportation and Communication, now Department of Transportation, have been convicted of graft by the Sandiganbayan over the irregular purchase of cellular phones worth P5.9 million in 2005.

The chief of the Calamba police in this province has been relieved from her post due to rising crime incidents in her jurisdiction.

Lt. Col. Milany Martirez was ordered to report to the Police Security and Protection Group at Camp Crame in Quezon City.

Martirez’s deputy chief was designated as office-in-charge of the Calamba police.

Reports said a series of shooting incidents have been recorded in Calamba, including that of a drug suspect, who had just been released from jail, and his two companions.

Recently, eight intelligence officers of the Calamba police were charged in connection with kidnapping incidents that occurred in Barangay Parian and in Los Baños.

The chief of the Calamba police in this province has been relieved from her post due to rising crime incidents in her jurisdiction.

https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/topstories/regions/911805/ex-cop-nabbed-with-nearly-p10m-illegal-drugs-in-cdo/story/

A former policeman who has been arrested thrice for alleged involvement in the illegal drug trade fell into the hands of authorities again in Cagayan de Oro.

Seized from his possession were sachets of suspected shabu weighing more than one kilo and worth nearly P10 million.

His companion was also arrested.

Police revealed that the suspects’ modus was to leave the package containing illegal drugs on the road, take pictures of the package, and send the images to clients through a messenger application for the clients to pick the package up.

Authorities said the former policeman was dismissed from the service in 2017. He was arrested thrice for the same offense, and he was under probation with his last offense.

This was also the second time for his companion to get arrested.

The two are now detained and will face drug charges, again.

Police Regional Office-Northern Mindanao (PRO-10) Director, Brigadier General Ricardo Layug Jr., said the arrest of the two suspects underscores the continuous efforts of PRO-10 in the fight against illegal drugs.

A former cop has been arrested for drugs. 

https://mb.com.ph/2024/7/1/ex-city-mayor-18-rural-bank-personnel-convicted-of-falsification-in-34-cases-involving-p2-6-b-dubious-loans

Former Lapu-Lapu City mayor who was also former president of Mandaue City's Rural Bank of Subangdaku, Inc. (RBSI) Paz C. Radaza and 18 other former bank officers and personnel have been convicted of falsification of public and commercial documents in connection with P2.6 billion 'dubious' loans shelled out by the bank from 2004 to 2008.

In a press briefer, the Department of Justice (DOJ) on Monday, July 1, said that Radaza and the 18 other accused were found guilty of 34 counts of falsification "for conspiring to defraud the bank billions of peso" in a decision handed down last June 7 by the Mandaue City's municipal trial court in cities (MTCC) Branch 2.

The DOJ said also convicted were former RBSI officers and employees Julius O. Eullaran, Rosana D. Ybanez, Jocelyn P. Oville, Jofelyn J. Vallejo, Eusobio L. Villaber Jr., Roel M. Wenceslao Jr., Patrick Doon T. Quitor, Vicente Capuyan Laurito, Raquel Milagros R. Paca, Agnes B. Idala, Rose Aileen B. Baldeo, Albert J. Hinos, Maribel P. Morano, Reinier Echavez, Honeylet C. Pacul, Phoebe V. Ygot, Resty Carre Elumbaring-Colot, and Reynaldo C. Tecson.

It said they were "sentenced to suffer an indeterminate penalty of one (1) year and one (1) day of prison correccional as minimum, to three (3) years, six (6) months and twenty-one (21) days of prison correccional as maximum and to pay a fine in the amount of three thousand pesos (P3,000) with subsidiary imprisonment in case of insolvency."

A copy of the decision was not immediately available. The DOJ did not state whether those convicted were imposed civil liability.

The DOJ said the case stemmed from a complaint filed before the department by the Philippine Deposit Insurance Corporation (PDIC) which conducted an investigation after RBSI declared a bank holiday early in 2009.

“Account holders of the bank tried to withdraw their money after RBSI's declaration of bank  holiday but were too late after the bank denied the same due to alleged lack of financial capability,” it said.

The DOJ said the MTCC ruled that “RBSI  officers/personnel made it appear that certain individuals obtained loans from RBSI when in truth and in fact, they never did nor even participated in the preparation of the documents related thereto.”

“The court said the prosecution sufficiently established the participation and probable guilt of all the accused, falsifying several public and commercial documents,” it said apparently quoting from the court's decision. 

“The court also ruled that the defense failed to persuade the court of their innocence by merely denying their involvement in the massive fraud without being backed by clear and substantial evidence,” it added.

The DOJ also said the court also pointed out in its decision “the chain of events surrounding the involvement of all the accused were all supported by tangible proof.”

“This conviction demonstrates our firm resolve to go after those who defy our laws to the  prejudice of our financial institutions and the general public, as well,”said DOJ Secretary Jesus Crispin C. Remulla in a statement.

Former Lapu-Lapu City mayor who was also former president of Mandaue City's Rural Bank of Subangdaku, Inc. Paz C. Radaza and 18 other former bank officers and personnel have been convicted of falsification of public and commercial documents in connection with P2.6 billion 'dubious' loans shelled out by the bank from 2004 to 2008.

An employee of the local government unit of Banate, Iloilo was arrested on Tuesday, July 2, in a buy-bust operation.

The Banate Municipal Police Station-Drug Enforcement Unit nabbed the suspect, alias RB, 39, after he sold suspected shabu to an undercover policeman.

Seized from the suspect,  classified as a high-value individual, was 10 grams of shabu worth P68,000.

The Iloilo Police Provincial Office (IPPO) lauded the Banate MPS for arresting drug suspects who are working in the government.

“We are committed to continuing our relentless efforts until all those involved in the proliferation of illegal drugs in the province are arrested. We shall strictly enforce the law without fear or favor,” said IPPO director Police Col. Bayani Razalan.

An employee of the local government unit of Banate, Iloilo was arrested in a buy-bust operation.

Three people, including a policeman, suspected to be involved in illegal firearms sale were arrested by the police in an entrapment operation in Taguig on July 2. 

The Southern Police District (SPD) Special Operations Unit conducted the operation on Acacia Street in Barangay Cembo. 

The police identified the arrested suspects as alias Bobby Lewis, female, 28; alias John, 34; and alias Gary, police officer, 34.

According to the police, an informant reported the alleged illegal activities of alias Bobby Lewis and her cohorts in Makati and Taguig.

The operation led to the confiscation of an M16 rifle loaded with 30 pieces of live ammunition, Glock 17 Gen 4 pistol with an Armed Forces of the Philippines logo with 17 pieces of live ammunition, an Arms Moravia gun loaded with 10 pieces of live ammunition, a motorcycle without a plate number, three mobile phones of the arrested suspects, two P1,000 bills used as marked money, and a Philippine National Police (PNP) ID under the name of alias Gary.

Police operatives used body worn cameras and alternative recording devices during the operation. 

Based on the verification by the police, Gary was previously arrested in 2021 for alarms and scandals. 

The arrested suspects were brought to the District Special Operations Unit and will be charged for violation of Republic Act 10591 ("Comprehensive Firearms and Ammunition Regulation Act).

A cop has been arrested for selling illegal firearms. 

https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/1957714/17-ex-gocc-ngo-execs-found-guilty-in-pork-scam

The Sandiganbayan has convicted for graft and malversation of public funds 15 former officials of now dissolved government-owned and -controlled corporations (GOCCs) that acted as implementing agencies, as well as two members of nongovernment organizations (NGOs) tapped as project partners, in bogus livelihood projects supposedly funded by the pork barrel of a former Misamis Occidental lawmaker, who remains in hiding.

Their varying prison sentences were for their “participation and conspiracy” in multiple counts of graft, malversation of public funds through falsification and malversation of public funds, particularly the Priority Development Assistance Fund (PDAF) from 2007 to 2009 of then Misamis Occidental Rep. Marina Clarete, the ruling said.

They were also ordered to pay the government civil liability damages, on top of the amount of PDAF funds they funneled to NGOs, at an interest of 6 percent a year until the full amount is paid.

The decision, which was promulgated on June 28, was written by Associate Justice Ronald Moreno, with the concurrence of Presiding Justice Amparo Cabotaje-Tang and Associate Justice Bernelito Fernandez.

The case was based on a complaint filed by the Office of the Ombudsman on July 20, 2016, finding probable cause to indict the respondents for 18 counts of violations of Section 3 (e) of Republic Act No. 3019, or the Antigraft and Corrupt Practices Act; 11 counts of malversation through falsification, and seven counts of malversation, for the alleged diversion of PDAF funds to ghost government programs.

In finding them guilty of graft, the Sandiganbayan said the prosecution was able to prove that a scheme was “designed and executed,” causing “undue injury” to the government when the accused made irregular disbursements totaling P51 million in multiple transactions.

The antigraft court also noted that the transfer of PDAF funds to KKAMFI, AFPI and Kasangga sa Magandang Bukas Foundation Inc., the three NGOs endorsed by Clarete for her supposed livelihood projects, violated the Commission on Audit rules on accreditation and project proposal requirements, among others.

17 former government officials have been convicted of graft. 

Thursday, July 4, 2024

Coronavirus Lockdown: Truth and Revelation, Nearly Expired COVID-19 Test Kits, and More!

More news about how the COVID-19 pandemic in the Philippines is being handled by the public and the government. 

The fallout from the secret Pentagon pay-op to convince Filipinos not to take the Chinese vaccine. The Chinese Embassy in the Philippines is welcoming a Senate probe into the matter. 

https://www.globaltimes.cn/page/202406/1314860.shtml
The Chinese Embassy in the Philippines said on Wednesday that they welcomed and took notice of the hearing held in the Philippine Senate committee on foreign relations on Tuesday regarding the US military's smear campaign against Chinese vaccines in the Philippines during the COVID-19 pandemic, stating that this matter is related to the lives and health of the Filipino people, and the Filipino people and the international community have the right to know the truth. 

The Philippines is currently requesting further clarification from the Pentagon regarding a covert US propaganda campaign that sought to sow doubt among Filipinos about Chinese vaccines during the pandemic. 

In an exclusive response to the Global Times, Yuan Youwei, a Sinovac spokesperson, said that stigmatizing vaccines can lead to extremely serious consequences like causing mistrust between science and public health, among others. 

Yuan told the Global Times that the company was aware of the report and appreciated the fact that Reuters revealed the US military scheme to the public. 

"Throughout history, there have also been people who have wrongly attacked vaccines, which have caused huge disasters. Stigmatizing vaccines can lead to a series of extremely serious consequences, such as lowering vaccination rates, disease outbreaks and epidemics, social panic and unrest, and crises of trust in science and public health," Yuan said.

Interesting they are urging "truth and revelation" seeing as the Chinese government continues to lie about the origin of COVID-19. 

During a House about the COA's findings concerning PS-DBM's COVID purchases it was found that they bought nearly expired COVID-19 test kits and other commodities. 


https://mb.com.ph/2024/6/25/common-sense-garin-slams-duque-for-delivery-of-nearly-expired-covid-19-test-kits

House Deputy Majority Leader and Iloilo 1st district Rep. Janette Garin lambasted former Department of Health (DOH) secretary Francisco Duque III for overseeing the procurement of nearly expired test kits during the Covid-19 pandemic, as revealed by the Commission on Audit (COA).

Citing the COA findings, Garin said the DOH—through the Procurement Service of the Department of Budget and Management (PS-DBM)---allowed the delivery of near-expiry commodities, including Covid-19 test kits.

“We were surprised by the findings of COA and this should be acted upon because DOH never allows delivery of near expiring commodities because it will go down to the barangays,” she said during an oversight hearing with the DOH on Tuesday, June 25.

Accordingly, these near-expiry test kits were found to be more expensive compared to those found in other countries with the same brand and specifications.

“Why is it so expensive in the Philippines? You don’t use the pandemic as a reason to do corruption. And you don’t use the pandemic as a reason to abuse the government, borrow money, and let the Filipino people pay,” Garin stressed.

Garin, a former DOH secretary, pointed out that the agency would never allow the delivery of near-expiring commodities out of common sense.

“If the items to be delivered are expiring, how can people use them?” she asked.

In response, Duque said the DOH’s policy was clear in not allowing the delivery of near-expiry supplies. However, these test kits were only allowed to be delivered given the “extraordinary circumstances” during the pandemic.

(If I recall, there were some new test kits, their expiration was six months. But because the pandemic is evolving, so are the test kits. They can't tell if these test kits can be used for one year or one and a half years because they are new. There are no studies yet, no historical data to show that test kits’ shelf life can actually be extended.)

“But if we talk about the regular supplies, we're really strict, two years or three years until it expires before we do the necessary steps,” he added.

When asked if the DOH filed a complaint against the supplier of these near-expiring test kits, Duque said he could not recall. However, he noted that the health agency may have filed a notice or warning.

Meanwhile, Garin said the delivery schedule of the test kits was not followed, thus adding to the concern that the supplier can't meet the production requirement for the kits.

Duque defended himself by saying the DOH policy on delivering nearly expired items was not clear and it was done during extraordinary circumstances. That is the same excuse the government gave for destroying the economy during the pandemic, it was an extraordinary circumstance.  

The COA has disallowed the financial and health assistance given to employees by Film Development Council of the Philippines during the pandemic. 

The Commission on Audit (COA) has affirmed the notice of disallowance for P876,896.87 given by the Film Development Council of the Philippines (FDCP) to its employees for financial and health assistance during the Covid-19 pandemic.

With the ruling, the COA denied the appeal filed by Mary Liza Diño, former FDCP chairperson.

State auditors had disallowed the P5,000 one-time cash assistance given to contract of service or job order personnel amounting to P400,000. The COA said in its post audit that the disbursements were considered as irregular and cited its Circular No. 2012-003 dated Oct. 29, 2012.

On the other hand, the P476,896.87 spent as payments to two private medical companies was also disallowed as COA Resolution No. 2005-001 provides that "the procurement of private health insurance by any government agency or instrumentality is an irregular expenditure and constitutes unnecessary use of public funds."

In her appeal, Diño argued that monetary and other forms of incentives were allowed by the Civil Service Commission (CSC) Memorandum Circular No. 18, series of 2020. She claimed that the circular stated that the approval of the head of agency is sufficient for the issuance of support mechanisms for employees.

She also argued that the circular was intended for "all workers" to be entitled to the support mechanisms, and that the health care assistance given to FDCP workers was "necessary" in light of the threat of the Covid-19 pandemic.

The COA, however, denied Diño's arguments.

It said: "Notably, the grant of financial and health care assistance is not clothed with authority considering that it lacked review by the Department of Budget and Management (DBM) and the eventual approval of the President. With no such approval or authority, the extension of the assistance was without legal basis."

"Thus, the disallowances are warranted due to the violations made by FDCP when it granted additional benefits and used allotments intended for other purposes without the authority or approval from the DBM and the President," it said.

The COA also said: "The Audit Team Leader and the Supervising Auditor are instructed to verify whether the regular employees of the FDCP likewise received the cash assistance similar with that granted to the Contract of Service/Job Order personnel... and whether the same was improperly charged against other allotments, and to issue a Supplemental ND, if warranted."

The approving and certifying officials for the amounts of P400,000 and P476,896.87 have been held "solidarily liable" by the COA for the total disallowance. They are Diño, Officer-in-Charge Executive Director III Ria Anne S. Rubia, Budget Officer Jose Carlos D. Pasion, Chief Administrative Officer Ermelita Alquiza, Project Development Officer V Don Gervin T. Arawan, General Services Messenger Juanito A. Acuña, and Project Development Officer II Irish Joy F. Delfin.

It was not known immediately what legal recourse was resorted to by those affected by the COA ruling.

Extraordinary circumstances? The COA does not care. 

After four years Philippine Airlines has restored service between Clark and Basco. 

https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/1957308/pal-resumes-clark-basco-flights

Philippine Airlines (PAL) relaunched on Tuesday its flights from Clark International Airport (CRK) here to the Batanes capital of Basco, years after air service to the northernmost province was halted due to the pandemic.

PAL’s Clark-Basco flights are scheduled every Tuesday, Wednesday, Friday and Sunday via PR 2688, leaving CRK at 11 a.m. and arriving in Basco at 12:35 p.m. PAL’s PR 2689 serves the Basco-Clark service on the same days, leaving Basco at 1 p.m. and reaching CRK at 2:35 p.m.

Rabbi Vincent Ang, PAL Express president, said in a statement that the Clark-Basco service was a “most sought-after domestic route, which allows Basco residents to access opportunities for leisure travel and discover other beautiful attractions across the country.”

“This returning service also allows Central Luzon residents, business and leisure travelers to fly to picturesque Basco,” he said.

Ang said Central Luzon, through CRK, is a “strategic gateway” to northern, central and southern Philippines.

No word on why it took so long to restore this particular route. 

Some health workers have still not received their emergency allowances despite the DOH releasing the money. 

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1228158

The Department of Health Western Visayas Center for Health Development (DOH-WVCHD) has already released over PHP5.98 billion of health emergency allowance (HEA) to health workers who served at the height of the pandemic.

WVCHD Administrative Officer V and human resources in-charge Genevieve Cadornigara said during the “Kapihan sa Bagong Pilipinas” briefing on Tuesday that the amount is around 99.96 percent of the allocation for the region.

The HEA covers services rendered from July 2021 to July 2023, or 25 months.

“The health emergency allowance is based on the risk classification of health workers. They may be low risk, moderate risk or high risk. The identification of the risk classification of each health care worker is dependent on their facilities for both public and private facilities,” she said.

She said there are still facilities that are yet to receive their allowance since the regional office is still waiting for the fund release from the central office.

“As of this moment, there are 19 health facilities where we have released a complete 25-month HEA,” Cadornigara said.

WVCHD regional director Adriano Suba-an said the HEA cannot be regarded as a measure of the “hardships and challenges faced by our modern-day heroes.”

“We owe an endless gratitude to them,” he said.

Suba-an assured that once the funds are available, the regional office will immediately release the HEA of the remaining health workers.

That is one step closer to the Department of Budget and Management's goal of paying all HEA arrears by the end of 2025. 

https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/topstories/nation/907440/health-workers-emergency-allowance-paid-dbm/story/

The Department of Budget and Management (DBM) is targeting to settle all the unpaid arrears for the Health Emergency Allowance (HEA) by the end of next year.

In a statement on Tuesday, the DBM said Budget Secretary Amenah Pangandaman committed, during Monday's public hearing and inquiry of the Senate Committee on Health and Demography, that arrears of the HEA are fulfilled by the end of 2025.

“The health workers are our priority. The HEA is in the SONA (State of the Nation Address) of our President. Whenever we see each other, he reminds us about it. My promise is, by 2025, it will be fully paid,” Pangandaman said.

To date, the Budget Department said it has disbursed a total of P91.283 billion to the Department of Health (DOH) for the Public Health Emergency Benefits and Allowances (PHEBA) covering all healthcare workers’ benefits from 2021 to 2023. 

PHEBA covers Special Risk Allowance (SRA), compensation for COVID-19 sickness and death, as well as additional benefits like meals, accommodation, and transportation allowances for healthcare workers.

Of the amount, P73.261 billion has been allocated for HEA.

During the Senate hearing, Pangandaman bared the DBM’s strategy to settle the remaining P27.7 billion arrears for the HEA.

She said the first step involves utilizing a P2.3-billion unprogrammed appropriations (UA) fund contingent upon the collection of excess revenue.

“We are just awaiting certification from the Bureau of Treasury on excess revenue,” said Pangandaman.

Last year, the DBM said an additional P7 billion, taken from the UA, was released for HEA.

The Budget Department will also look into the internal budget of DOH and identify possible realignment for the program.

Moreover, Pangandaman committed that the necessary resources to address the deficiencies in HEA would be prioritized in the drafting of the 2025 National Budget.

Better late than never.

However, DOH Secretary Herbosa says the reaming P27 billion in health allowances will be paid this year. 

https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/1957514/p27-billion-covid-19-health-allowances-to-be-given-this-year-says-herbosa

The remaining P27 billion unpaid COVID-19 health emergency allowances (HEAs) for eligible medical frontliners will be released by this year.

Health Secretary Teodoro Herbosa made the announcement on Wednesday at the Bagong Pilipinas Ngayon Pre-Sona special program.

He cited what the Department of Budget and Management said during the 17th Cabinet Meeting in Malacañang last Tuesday.

According to Herbosa, Budget Sec. Amenah Pangandaman relayed that the funds for the remaining emergency allowances will no longer be included in the proposed budget for 2025.

This means DBM is confident it can release the fund this year.

(Secretary Pangandaman said, ‘the budget for allowance is no longer there.’ I asked, ‘Why is it not there?’ ‘It looks like we can give it this year.’)

(This year, yes. It seems that the national government will be able to provide the remaining 27 billion that we have not yet allocated so that everything can already be paid.)

(So, that’s the good news here.)

It will only be good news once the payment is made and health workers have the money. 

Wednesday, July 3, 2024

Presidential Remarks on Philippine Independence From 1946 - 2024

On May 2nd, 1962 President Diosdado Macapagal, after not receiving a $73 million payment from the US government, issued a proclamation changing the date of Philippine Independence from July 4th to June 12th. While seemingly a patriotic move this change has gradually erased Philippine history so that everyone now thinks the Philippines has been an independent sovereign nation for 126 years. What I'd like to do in this article is trace this slow change through Presidential speeches commemorating Independence Day. 


First is President Roxas:

One year ago today we achieved our national independence and established the Republic of the Philippines. On this same spot, hallowed by the blood of Rizal and consecrated to his memory, the American flag was lowered and our flag, that glorious flag of our forefathers, was raised upon yonder masthead to wave thenceforth alone and unshadowed over all this land we love. (Applause)

It is well that on each anniversary of that historic event we recall the significance of that symbolic ceremony, to remind us of the magnanimity of America and to awaken in our hearts a renewed devotion to freedom, a fresh determination to defend it with our lives.

We won our independence through the processes of democracy, by the will of a free people. We will scan the pages of history in vain for another such example. In the past no star ever fell from an imperial diadem except through force and at the cost of torrents of human blood. It is to the undying credit of Americans and Filipinos that by trusting each other and having faith in one another, they cleared the way for the fullest cooperation in the consummation of the historic act we now commemorate—a priceless flowering of Christian civilization.

We Filipinos can feel proud that we were actors in that historic drama that ushered in this new age. We are grateful to America for having kept faith with us and for pointing the way for other nations to follow in the trusteeship of the peoples under their flags.

https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/1947/07/04/address-of-president-roxas-on-the-first-anniversary-of-the-philippine-independence/

President Quirino:

Two nations celebrate today their anniversary of freedom. With the United States of America, this celebration is one of the many she has observed annually in her long and successful life as a republic. With our Republic, it is only the second in its young but promising life. To the Philippines, Fourth of July signifies both freedom to the Filipinos and gratitude to America. To America, aside from being also the historic clay of her freedom, it is now properly a continuous source of justifiable pride for the liberty she made possible for us to enjoy. To both countries it should likewise signify from now on the periodic reaffirmation of faith, friendship, and confidence in one another, based on their solemn covenants and mutual commitments.

To be sure, the Filipino people celebrate this memorable day with perhaps greater rejoicing. I shall tell you why. The recentness of our birth as a republic makes our part in this observance like that of proud parents watching fondly their child grow up. You—I—every Filipino, dead or alive, are the proud parents. Dig deep into the past or scour the present and you will find that our libertarian achievements have no parallel in the history of the world. Every man, woman and child in this vast congregation, specially those who suffered in the recent war, know how we won our independence. Our emergence as a nation has been a most painful process. We can truthfully say that this Republic is the child of storm and stress—of fire and famine. Strange as it may seem, although we are only two years old today, we have shown clear signs of amazing strength and vitality, both physical and spiritual, which surely will endure the hardest test.

https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/1948/07/04/address-of-president-quirino-on-independence-day-july-4-1948/

President Magsaysay:

TEN years ago today, by the grace of God, we realized a dream for which Filipinos had fought and died for hundred of years. On that day was born the Republic of the Philippines, a sovereign nation of free and independent Filipinos. The road we traveled to reach that goal was long and hard. On that road our fathers and their fathers before them fought and died. During the past half century the end of that hard road came in sight. The marks of our struggle changed from blood and steel to persuasion and principle. Our final victory was won with reason rather than violence.

At the turn of the century, we shook off the grip of one foreign country only to come under the sovereignty of another. Fortunately, the new sovereign was a nation which held and still holds the freedom and dignity of man among its most cherished traditions. Within the framework of this tradition we developed our case for self-determination and independence. Our case prospered. And on July 4, 1946, in an atmosphere of mutual respect and warm friendship, the stars and stripes of America were lowered; and the flag of our Republic proclaimed to the world that we stood at last as a free and sovereign people in the community of nations.

https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/1956/07/04/speech-of-president-magsaysay-on-independence-day/

President Garcia:

THE vast throng which we Filipinos comprise in this park is but the nucleus of an entire nation 27 million strong in joyous observance throughout the country of the Great Day of Independence.

Fourteen years ago today, from the holocaust of war our freedom rose like the Phoenix from the ashes—and with it sovereign statehood. This Republic of the Philippines is the capstone achievement of four centuries of libertarian heroic struggle.

Today we begin our fifteenth year of independence. July 4, 1946, indeed was a day to become unforgotten ever. Here at the Luneta hundreds of thousands of us watched with throbbing hearts the ceremony marking the birth of the Republic. This edifice of stone from, which I speak was not here then; nor the imposing skyline of modern buildings that we now see around us. But at the time of the proclamation of independence, it did not matter that the ceremonial grandstand was a makeshift affair, that all around were the debris of war, that the whole country was prostrate and bleeding.

https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/1960/07/04/speech-of-president-garcia-on-the-observance-of-the-14th-anniversary-of-the-independence-day-july-4-1960/

Indeed July 4th, 1946 is a day that no Filipino should ever forget. But, because President Diosdado Macapagal changed the date of independence from July 4th to June 12th, that date has been long forgotten and most Filipinos operate under the delusion that the Philippines has been an independent sovereign nation since 1898. 

Presidents Roxas, Quirino, Magsaysay, and Garcia all recognize the fact the Philippines became independent on July 4th, 1946.  None of them mention the declaration of 1898. Three of them mention the fact that Philippine independence is unique in the history of the world because it came by the will of the people rather than by a violent uprising and war. Today no one mentions that history when commemorating independence day. 

Even though President Macapagal changed the date of independence from July 4th to June 12th he still recognized that the Philippines became independent on July 4th. 

President Macapagal. 

THREE years ago today, we commenced the celebration of our day of freedom on the 12th day of June. We made the change not out of a diminution of esteem for America but out of a sense of fidelity to the verities of history. We have since commemorated the 4th of July as American-Philippine Friendship Day, also out of a sense of reality and truth. For it is a reality and a truth, indeed, one of the marvels in the annals of colonialism that after the ties of sovereignty were torn asunder between the United States and the Philippines on July 4, 1946, following forty-eight years of colonial association, instead of the relations between the two countries since then suffering a loosening, the bonds of friendship and partnership between the United States and the Philippines in defense of their security and in support of common ideals have become firmer and stronger with the passing of time.

Finally succumbing to the power of superior arms and brought under the rule of the Spanish crown, the people revolted intermittently and incessantly during the whole period of the one hundred and seventy-seven years of Spanish rule until finally a nationwide revolution led by General Emilio Aguinaldo and the founder of the secret revolutionary society, the Katipunan, Andres Bonifacio, under the inspiration of the Filipino hero and martyr, Dr. Jose Rizal, exploded and succeeded, resulting in the proclamation of Philippine independence in Kawit, Cavite, on June the 12, 1898, by General Aguinaldo and in the establishment of the Philippine Republic under a Constitution adopted in Malolos, Bulacan, with Aguinaldo as President of the Republic.

At about this time, war broke out between the United States and Spain. Defeated in the war, Spain ceded in the Treaty of Peace to the United States the Philippines over which it had lost physical control. Again, the Filipino people resisted the implantation of American rule but were subdued by superior arms with the capture of Aguinaldo in Palanan, Isabela, in 1901. Despite the magnanimity of American rule, the Filipino people continued the struggle for freedom for forty-eight years on the battlefield of peace under a new triumvirate of great Filipino political leaders, Manuel Quezon, Sergio Osmeña, and Manuel Roxas, until on July 4, 1946, the United States proclaimed, restored, and recognized the independence of the Filipino people as a free and sovereign nation.

https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/1964/06/12/address-of-president-macapagal-on-independence-day-june-12-1964/

President Ferdinand Marcos:

And we of all peoples are perhaps most aware of the costs and the perils of freedom because we know and we remember that our very First Republic that was born in Kawit, Cavite 86 years ago died soon after its founding, the victim of yet another colonial power.

We know and we remember how long it took and what sacrifices were required before we could recover our National Independence on July 4, 1946.

And we know and we remember the labors that we had to bear decade after decade thereafter, in order to preserve our right to be an independent nation and to make authentic and life-giving this blessing for our people.

To celebrate therefore, Independence Day in our country is not simply to mark by ceremony and ritual the history beginnings of our Republic; it is as ever a moment to renew those purposes upon which our nation stands and to review the difficult stages of our evolution into the nation we are today.

We are a nation today of 52 million people that is fully 26 times larger than the nation that came to birth 86 years ago.

In both the growth in size and in the time that has elapsed are vividly marked every trial that we have lived through, and every lesson that we have learned about the challenges that a free and independent nation must face.

As we learned long ago that National Independence is not won after one demonstration of the valor of our arms, so have we also known that the achievement of authentic national freedom involves many forms of struggle and effort. And it is thus the task of every generation of our people to show by deed how it can preserve, protect and promote that freedom,

In many ways the last decade and a half has been such a critical time for our country. For this has been a period when, by choice, we faced up to the many constraints on National Independence since 1946; and this has been a time too when we have had to confront grave challenges to the very life of our republic. 

https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/1984/06/12/address-of-president-marcos-on-independence-day-2/

President Marcos made these comments in 1984, 22 years after Macapagal changed the date of independence. This is the last time any Philippine President will mention July 4th, 1946 in their Independence Day remarks.

President Cory Aquino:

We first took the road to nationhood and democracy 90 years ago. It did not take long for us to lose our way. Those who tried to pick up the trail of true nationhood again, found only martyrdom.

There is no easy road to nationhood and enduring democracy. And the road signs have been erased or confused by those who do not want us to complete the journey.

Today, we recall those who sacrificed to help us find our way and rededicate ourselves to continue their search and undertake their sacrifices. We cherish their memory and acknowledge with gratitude the sacrifices they made on the altar of country and democracy.

This year, we begin the decade of nationalism, in hopes that we may celebrate June 12, 1998, the Centennial of Independence, as a nation fully free at last. Free from the threat of renewed tyranny, free from poverty, disease, ignorance, homelessness, and conflict.

https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/1988/06/12/speech-of-president-corazon-aquino-on-independence-day/

President Fidel Ramos:

To whoever may ask what exactly it is we celebrate today, we have this to say:

We Filipinos are rejoicing in our coming of age—in the final proof of our ability to understand, to use and to protect the liberty our heroes won for us a century ago.

Today we mark a hundred years of learning what it takes to rise from a diverse mix of language-groups, islands and regions into a self-conscious unity—into what Rizal called “one Filipino nation”—ang sambayanang Pilipino.

https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/1998/06/12/speech-of-president-ramos-during-the-centennial-of-the-proclamation-of-philippine-independence-june-12-1998/

This quote is interesting because just two years prior in 1996 President Ramos declared July 4th to  be a special day for the commemoration of 50 years of independence. 

WHEREAS, July 4, 1996 marks the 50th Anniversary of the Philippine-American Friendship Day which ushered the beginning of Philippine political independence from the American colonial rule;
https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/1996/06/17/proclamation-no-811-s-1996-2/

Yet, despite this admission, Ramos continued to spout the lie that the Philippines gained its liberty in 1898.

President Joseph Estrada:

One hundred years after Kawit, fifty years after independence, twelve years after Edsa, and seven years after the rejection of foreign bases, it is now the turn of the masses to experience liberation.

We stand in the shadow of those who fought to make us free—free from foreign domination, free from domestic tyranny, free from superpower dictation, free from economic backwardness. We acknowledge a debt of gratitude to Jose Rizal, Andres Bonifacio, Emilio Aguinaldo, Manuel Quezon, Ramon Magsaysay, Cory Aquino, Fidel Ramos, and the magnificent twelve of the 1991 senate who voted for Filipino sovereignty and honor.

https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/1998/06/30/inaugural-address-of-president-estrada-official-english-translation-june-30-1998/

This speech is from his inaugural address. There are no Independence Day speeches recorded in the Official Gazette. 

President Arroyo:

Today we remember once again those historic events of a hundred and eleven years ago when a band of patriots announced to the whole world the birth of a new and sovereign nation, one with full rights to dream its own dreams, choose its own leaders, and work towards its own goals and aspirations.

Our freedom, paid for by the blood of heroes, has been challenged several times since. But our people rose to the occasion at every turn, defending their liberty with everything they had, prepared to render the ultimate sacrifice if asked to do so.

https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/2009/06/12/speech-of-president-arroyo-at-the-independence-day-reception/

President Benigno Aquino:

It has been one hundred and sixteen years since our national anthem was formally played and our national flag was unfurled in Kawit, Cavite, as symbols of a free and unified Philippines. On that day as well, the Philippines declared its independence: a country unshackled from foreign chains, composed of citizens who had control of their own destinies.

This is what we commemorate today. For us, the 12th of June is a culmination of all the sacrifices, the battles, and the triumphs our ancestors underwent to achieve independence from Spain. We are all aware: The goals of our heroes were not fulfilled overnight. It was the result of facing and overcoming multiple setbacks and challenges, and of the cooperation of several people united by one purpose: to live dignified lives, free from oppression. There was the Propaganda Movement, which planted the seeds of change in the minds of Filipinos; the Katipunan, which grew to become a refuge to many of our heroes; the many encounters between Filipino guerrillas and Spanish forces; the publication of two novels by Gat Jose Rizal, and his martyrdom in Bagumbayan on the 30th of December 1896.

In the course of history, we continue to defend and uphold the dreams of our forefathers: After the fall of the First Republic founded in Malolos, we fought off those who invaded our lands. We rose up from the ravages of war. 

https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/2014/06/12/english-speech-of-president-aquino-at-the-116th-anniversary-of-the-proclamation-of-philippine-independence/

President Duterte:

I join all Filipinos in celebrating the 122nd Anniversary of the Proclamation of Philippine Independence.

One hundred and twenty-two years ago, our forefathers proudly proclaimed the birth of the Filipino nation. Today we honor them for their bravery, heroism and sacrifice as well as we thank them for the gifts of democracy and freedom.

https://pco.gov.ph/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/20200912-MESSAGE-OF-PRESIDENT-RODRIGO-ROA-DUTERTE-FOR-THE-2020-INDEPENDENCE-DAY-CELEBRATION.docx.pdf

President Marcos Jr.:

One hundred and twenty-five years since the Declaration of Independence in Cavite, it is appropriate to pause, to reflect on how far we have come from that profound transformative event in our history.

The heroes of our liberation would be proud to know that we have thrown off the “ominous yoke of domination”; never again to be subservient to any external force that directs or determines our destiny.

We have stayed the course and adhered to their ideals for our free and independent country: popular, representative, and responsible.

We have evolved into a healthy and vibrant Republic, with a stable government, supported by growing institutions and mechanisms, all of whose mandate and authority ultimately emanate from and are owed to the Filipino people. Then as now, it remains an unassailable, self- evident principle that sovereignty resides in our people.

Our independence was not the end, but merely the principal means to achieve full development of the Filipino. Our success and the pursuit of happiness are not just the ultimate goals of our independence; these are to be seen as the expanded notions of human freedom.

We subscribe to this; for after all, it is the “blessings of independence and democracy” that we have avowed to secure for ourselves and for our posterity.

A hundred twenty-five years on, we will view our Nation’s “development as freedom”, with more focus and determination.

We owe this to our national heroes, who had won for us this freedom that we now enjoy. We owe this to the next generations of Filipinos to whom we swear to bequeath a stronger and genuinely free Republic.

https://pbbm.com.ph/speeches/speech-by-president-ferdinand-r-marcos-jr-at-the-125th-anniversary-of-philippine-independence-and-nationhood-kalayaan-kinabukasan-kasaysayan/

Beginning with President Cory Aquino every single President makes the claim that the Philippines became sovereign on June 12th, 1898 and ignores the actual date of independence, July 4th. It is not clear why this is the case. One could recognize the significance of both dates but, except for Ramos, that is not what any of these Presidents do.

President Arroyo, the daughter of President Macapagal, offered some insight into her thought process when she praised her father for moving the date of independence.

https://politiko.com.ph/2019/06/12/proud-daughter-arroyo-hails-father-dadong-macapagal-for-moving-independence-day-to-june-12/headlines/

In her speech during the 121st Independence Day celebration at the historic Barasoain Church in, Malolos City, Bulacan, Arroyo said she was proud about the achievement of her father for standing ground and believing that it was wrong to commemorate the country's freedom and sovereignty on the same date with the former colonial masters—the Americans.

"It is a great honor for my family that the one who set Independence Day on the right date of June twelfth was none other than my father, President Diosdado Macapagal," said Arroyo.

On May 12, 1962, Macapagal, barely five months into his presidency, issued Presidential Proclamation No. 28. moving the Philippine Independence Day celebration from July 4 to June 12, nearly two decades after the United States formally set the country free from its colonial rule.

Arroyo explained that her father strongly believed that July 4 was not the right day for Filipinos to celebrate their independence since it somehow connoted dependence on the United States.

"He (Macapagal) is still a congressman, he already thought that it is not right to commemorate our liberation on the fourth of July, the old date of celebration... every time we hold our Independence Day on the fourth of July, we join the country that used to be conquer us. And it seems that we are still tied to America and continue to rely on his help and defense," Mrs. Arroyo stressed.

Mrs. Arroyo said her father stood ground during his time and initiated the first step to further enhance nationalism among Filipinos.

"It is appropriate to move Independence Day to the twelfth of June — the date when General Emilio Aguinaldo announced in Kawit, Kabite, in 1898, that we are a free country, with our own stand, goals, and rights like others another free country," said Arroyo.

According to Arroyo it is not right to celebrate independence on July 4th because the United States celebrates its independence on the same date. To continue celebrating Philippine independence on July 4th "seems that we are still tied to America and continue to rely on his help and defense." 

This is as stupid as if one shared a birthday with a friend and decided to celebrate the day of his conception instead just so he could have his very own special day. It is a straight out denial of history due to an ill-conceived notion of pride. 

Arroyo is wrong because the Philippines continues to depend on the USA for "help and defense." The USA gives the Philippines millions of dollars in aid every single year for projects of every kind. The US military trains with the AFP. The USA and the Philippines have also signed a Mutual Defense Treaty in which the USA will come to the aid of the Philippines if they are attacked. 

It would be interesting to hear what Presidents Roxas, Quirino, Magsaysay, and Garcia have to say about this issue but they are all dead. President Garcia is the only one who survived after Macapgal changed the date of independence but his thoughts on the issue are either not recorded or are not readily available.