Showing posts with label fil-am. Show all posts
Showing posts with label fil-am. Show all posts

Saturday, February 23, 2019

OFW and Fil-Am Tragedies

It's not easy being an OFW. Not only are you the economic backbone of the nation and your family's main breadwinner but you also have to deal with so much abuse from your employers. Sometimes being an OFW can mean a matter of life or death. Likewise being a Fil-Am has it's own pitfalls.
https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/pinoyabroad/news/682938/ofw-jumps-from-dubai-building-s-3rd-floor-to-escape-agency/story/
An overseas Filipino worker (OFW) in Dubai jumped from the third floor of a building where she claimed she was being held against her will by her employment agency. 
In a Sunday report on GMA 7 news program "24 Oras Weekend", the Filipina worker pleaded for help so she could return to the Philippines. 
The Filipina worker arrived in Dubai last December, and was picked up from the airport and brought immediately to her agency. 
She was promised that she would have an employer. But she claimed that weeks passed with no such patron, and she was being held captive by her agency without food
Another Filipino brought her to the Philippine Overseas Labor Office (POLO) in Dubai for assistance getting her back home to the Philippines. But this was not possible as her passport was still being held by the agency.
Employment agencies confiscating passports is the most common form of bondage for OFWs.
http://cnnphilippines.com/news/2019/01/29/filipina-domestic-helper-raped-jeddah-saudi-arabia.html
The Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA) on Tuesday said it is assisting a Filipina domestic helper in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia who was allegedly raped by a representative of her recruitment agency. 
The victim was purportedly raped five times by the suspect. According to the DFA, the suspect was supposed to take the Filipina worker to a new employer, but he, instead, brought her to a hotel where the incident took place. 
"The victim was able to contact [Philippine Overseas Labor Office], which came up with an alibi for the suspect to bring her back to the Consulate," the DFA said.
Raped by someone she was supposed to trust.
https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/pinoyabroad/news/683231/paralyzed-ofw-back-home-after-six-months-in-saudi-hospital/story/
She and her employers were involved in a car crash in July 2018. She has since been paralyzed. 
In an interview an hour before her flight back to the Philippines, Salgado (on a stretcher) told GMA News her sad story from the accident. 
She also narrated how the accident took place while she and her employers were on their way  to Ridadh from Albaha. 
The impact of the car crash killed her employers (a couple). She suffered severe injury from neck to her legs, which paralyzed her.
Now she will be more of a burden than she can even imagine. Will her family resent having to take care of her 24/7?
https://news.mb.com.ph/2019/01/31/ofw-executed-in-saudi-for-murder/

A 39-year-old Filipina household service worker (HSW) was executed in Saudi Arabia on Tuesday, the Department of Foreign Affairs said in a scant media advisory. 
Citing reports from Philippine Ambassador to Riyadh Adnan Alonto, the DFA said Saudi authorities carried out the sentence against the Filipina worker who was found guilty of murder. 
While no other details were immediately provided about the case, the DFA said it was not able to save the life of the Filipina after the Saudi Supreme Judicial Council classified her case as “one in which blood money does not apply under Shariah law.”
Apparently this murder was not a crime the lady could simply pay her way out of except with her own blood. Tragic but not really. Execution is the price one pays for murder. But one must wonder what are the circumstances which drove her to do this. Plenty of OFWs in Saudi Arabia are abused to the point of death.

https://globalnation.inquirer.net/172952/dfa-filipinos-in-paris-apartment-fire
In a statement, the DFA said that the Philippine Embassy in Paris was coordinating with local authorities to know if any Filipinos were among those who died and were injured in the blaze that affected in a district in Paris where many Filipinos are known to be living in.
https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/pinoyabroad/news/684196/dfa-filipino-couple-among-those-killed-in-paris-blaze/story/
The Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA) on Thursday confirmed that a Filipino couple were among those killed in a fire that hit an apartment building in Paris on Tuesday. 
Four other Filipinos residing in the building survived.
A lady intentionally set that building on fire after a neighbour argued with her about the loud music she was playing. Sad.

https://news.abs-cbn.com/overseas/02/16/19/dfa-sends-condolences-to-kin-of-fil-am-killed-in-illinois
The Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA) on Saturday condoled with the family of Anthony Del Barrio, a Filipino-American whose frozen body was found in Chicago last month. 
The Philippine Consulate General in Chicago was in contact with police authorities who said they are investigating the death as a possible homicide,” the DFA said in a statement.  
The consulate learned that the victim was a third generation Filipino-American born and raised in the United Sates.
A third generation Fil-Am? That means he is 100% American and the DFA and Consulate shouldn't be involved at all.
https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/pinoyabroad/content/684967/filipina-domestic-worker-repatriated-from-saudi-after-death-threats-from-employer/story/
Constantino, a 43-year-old Laguna native, has been a domestic worker in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia since December 2018. But she sought help several weeks later after her employer Maryam Awadh Ai Nofayej threatened to kill her after she was accused of stealing from Nofayej's house.
Only a few weeks after arriving she left because her employer threatened to kill her. Why are Pinoys sent to work in Saudi Arabia when these kinds of abuses continue to happen in that country?

https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/pinoyabroad/content/685641/pinoy-killed-in-deadly-brawl-aboard-taiwan-fishing-boat/story/
A rescue operation was under way after a knife fight broke out aboard a Taiwanese fishing vessel in the Indian Ocean, with one worker killed and several thrown overboard, Taiwan's coast guard said Wednesday. 
The fight broke out in the early hours of Wednesday aboard the "Wen Peng", a Taiwanese vessel manned with 21 Filipino and Indonesian workers. 
One Filipino was killed and another critically wounded in the brawl. 
Taiwan has one of the world's biggest tuna fishing fleets in the world but a poor record in its treatment of migrant workers. 
According to a report by environmental group Greenpeace in 2016, Taiwan's fishing industry is "out of control" with rampant labor and human rights abuses toward foreign workers. 
There are an estimated 160,000 migrant workers working on board Taiwanese fishing vessels, mostly from South East Asian countries of Philippines and Indonesia.
Filipinos will put up all kinds of abuses as long as they get paid well.
https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/news/nation/685455/jordanian-filipina-partner-arrested-for-illegal-recruitment/story/
The National Bureau of Investigation (NBI) has arrested a Jordanian national and his Filipina live-in partner on allegations of large-scale illegal recruitment that has cost some 100 victims P4 million in fees. 
The supposed accomplices allegedly promised victims employment as cleaners, waitresses, delivery personnel, janitors and drivers in Dubai. 
Olor allegedly demanded P25,000 to P32,000 for placement and processing fees, but she and Tarrish "repeatedly failed" to deploy the workers, the NBI said. 
Filipinos will gladly scam their fellow countrymen who are desperate for an overseas job.
https://usa.inquirer.net/22330/five-filipinos-die-in-delano-california-vehicle-crash
Jalson Laguta was driving an SUV carrying his passengers when it swerved off the road on northbound Highway 99 for an unknown reason, hit a tree and caught fire, according to the California Highway Patrol.
How awful. A whole family dead in a car wreck.

All the above stories are tragic so let's end on a positive not about a Fil-Am nurse.


https://usa.inquirer.net/22314/filipina-nurse-in-illinois-gets-hospitals-dr-mlk-jr-humanitarian-award
Bagaconza was recognized for rendering humanitarian aid in developing areas, including the Philippines, Bolivia, Guatemala and Africa. 
Bagaconza saves her annual paid time off and money for volunteer medical missions. Bagaconza volunteers with the organization Poor Household of God
“Being born in a third world country, I was born and raised in the Philippines, you see poor people, hungry people,” Bagaconza said in a news release. “I volunteered after graduating from nursing school in a local clinic before I came to the United States and it all evolved from there.” 
Bagaconza also collects clothing and other goods to donate to orphanages in the Philippines 
In 2011, I started my first mission trip to the Philippines. I did it for three years in the Philippines, then I extended,” she said. “If I’m going to help, I’m not only going to help people in the Philippines, I want to help other people, too. Every year, I’m thinking: Where do I go next?
Before she left the Philippines she was already a do-gooder and with the money she makes in the USA she is able to do even more good to people around the world. 

Saturday, January 12, 2019

Living the Filipino American Dream

The more I read and think over this story the more I am certain that it must be treated like a dream. A fantasy. A fairytale. Not that it's all fiction but it has been fictionalised. This lady's story is the exact scenario that no doubt has played out in so many Filipino minds. Let's take a look at "Coming to America."

https://usa.inquirer.net/18320/coming-to-america-as-i-gazed-at-the-washington-mall-i-decided-i-was-staying-put
“Come and visit me before going back home,” Tita Nene said over the phone. I was at the time enjoying my first major travel on a three-month spring vacation to Switzerland in the early 1990s, and Tita Nene, a childhood friend of my mother, would keep in touch with me by letter and phone calls. She was based in West Virginia. 
“Come and visit me,” Tita Nene insisted. I demurred and came up with an excuse, but she countered, “Have you inquired yet at the United States Consulate?” We left it at that. 
After several weeks and a couple more phone calls, I finally caved. Five days before my Swiss visa was about to expire and I was due to return to the Philippines, I headed to the United States Consulate in Zurich with just my Philippine passport. To my surprise the U.S. consular officer simply gave me a once over and prompted me to apply on the spot. A few hours later I was a proud US visa holder! 
Now, in my late 20s, I was on to my next adventure… America!
Our story begins with a late 20-something single woman named Maria who is on her first ever major trip abroad, a three month vacation to Switzerland. The time is the early 90's. What a beautiful era to be alive. Grunge rock ruled the radio, the Clintons were on the ascent, and the internet was just beginning to make its way into people's homes. More importantly 9/11 had not yet happened which means security was lax. So lax that what is now a months long process took her only a matter of hours. With only five days left in her vacation Maria, the lucky lady, applies for and receives a US visa on the same day.  Now she can be off to the exciting land of America to visit her Tita in West Virginia.
Tita Nene met me when I landed in New York. After a few days in her lovely home in rural West Virginia, she suggested we go sightseeing along the East Coast where she said she had many relatives we could stay with. Our first stop was Washington, DC. It was a hot and muggy summer day. There were throngs of tourists at the US Capitol. After a tour, I was overwhelmed. As I gazed at the Mall, I decided, for reasons that I can still not quite explain, that I had arrived at my destination and that I was staying put.
Our quirky heroine then boards the first plane for New York City to meet her Tita. Oh Maria! How were you to know that New York is hundreds of miles away from the mountains of West Virginia and that you should have taken a plane to Dulles in D.C.?

After picking up Maria, Tita Nene suggests they go sightseeing up and down the East Coast. Naturally the first place this lovable pair starts is hundreds of miles south in D.C. and not in New York where Maria landed. They take a tour of the US Capitol building. The sight of the wide shiny marble hallways of the US Capitol, whose walls are plastered with storied symbols of America's life-long fight for freedom and independence, must have been overwhelming for Maria who begins to feel dizzy from soaking in the aura of liberty which permeates the nexus of the world's most powerful nation. As she gazes out at the Mall, the long strip of grass leading from the Capitol to the Lincoln Memorial, the world starts spinning.

A little voice inside her head says: "Don't look back, you can never look back." She thought she knew what life was but what did she know? She can never go back to the Philippines. Those days are gone forever. Maria is in the USA and in the USA she will stay.
Tita Nene supported my decision. Staying with her relatives in Maryland, my immediate concern became finding a job. I assessed my skills, interests and weaknesses before job hunting. I knew I was a people person and a talker. I was counting on my personality and work ethics. After knocking on a few doors, I found a day job at a quaint gift shop in downtown DC. Once my shift ended at 5 p.m., I would dash six blocks to an evening telemarketing job for the Washington Performing Arts Society. Both jobs were in downtown DC and my hosts lived in the outer suburbs. I usually got home by midnight and would get up at 6 a.m. to hitch a ride with my hosts.
Maria confides in Tita Nene pouring out her heart and Tita vows to give her all the assistance she can. Tita's relatives allow Maria to stay with them and now the next concern is getting a job.

Q: How was Maria able to convert her tourist visa to a working visa before she had any offer of employment? 

A: Who cares! It does not matter. This is all a part of the fantasy.  

Brave little Maria, with fire in her belly as she will say later, performs a self-assemsent of all her qualifications. She is a people person and a talker with a pleasing personality and good work ethics. Of course someone will give her a job. They would be foolish not to! Sure enough she gets not one but two jobs which gives her an opportunity to quickly earn a lot of money but only enough time to sleep 6 hours every night. No rest for the determined.
After a month, it was time to find my own place. I did not want to overstay my welcome and I had a desire to be in the city. My income was just enough for subletting a room. For a while I bounced from one roommate to the next. At times, I was a few hours from being homeless. But I stayed focused, trusted my instincts and rolled with the punches. 
Besides the income, my first two jobs allowed me to meet people who became my friends. I worked diligently, was always punctual and never missed a day of work. However, since I had fire in my belly, I wanted something more challenging and with security.
A month goes by and now it is time for Maria to leave the nest. Thankfully her two jobs have given her enough money to sublet a room downtown.

Q: Hold on! Rent is not cheap in D.C. so how was Maria able to save up enough money in only a month to afford a room downtown?

A: Remember this is part of the fantasy. She is spunky and has a little cash. The spunk is all that matters though.

Maria bounces from room to room staying focused and rolling with the punches. But like all new comers to America she wants more. She wants the world. Or a better paying job at least.
I finally got my lucky break when I got my first real job – a full-time salaried employee with benefits – as a classifieds account executive with a weekly legal trade publication. During the interview process, I was honest, bold and genuine. When asked to give a ballpark of the kind of salary I was expecting, I replied, “What does ballpark mean?” as I had never heard that expression before. I was not sure I did well because the publisher made a comment during the interview about my foreign accent. Imagine my reaction when I got word to report the following week! This good news could not have come at a better time: I was in dire straits, having just signed a contract for my first own apartment without being sure how to pay my second month’s rent!
Finally after rolling with the punches for so long Maria gets a lucky break and gives the hard knock life an uppercut goodbye when she lands a salaried position as a classifieds account executive.

Q:  Whoa, whoa, whoa! What qualifications did Maria have to be able to land a job as an account executive? So far we have not heard word about her college education or any sort of job experience except as a clerk at a gift shop and as a telemarketer. She assessed her skills as being a people person and a talker. How did she get this job?

A: Once again it is all part of the fantasy. But do pay attention to the little detail she mentions about  someone making a comment about her foreign accent. Do you think naive little Maria, who has no idea what "ballpark" means, has any notion of what affirmative action is? 

This job comes at exactly the right time as she has just signed a contract for her very own expensive apartment in D.C. and now she can pay the rent. Hopefully the place is pre-furnished. Can you say deus ex machina?
After a few months on the job, my boss disclosed to me during my first evaluation that he and management had not expected me to last through my first month. I had surprised them with the significant revenue I had generated for the company in such a short time. 
This became my hallmark in my career as a publishing advertising account executive. For this I thank my primary education under the Benedictine nuns who taught us to use one’s talents and not to waste time, accountability in other words. This was reinforced by my parents as well. I was conscious to make a good impression based on my Filipino heritage – to be professional and pleasant, reliable and trustworthy.
Oh Maria you plucky little underdog with fire in your belly and a pleasing personality, you have out smarted them all! Her bosses did not expect Maria to last the first month but she surprised them all by generating a significant amount of revenue in such a short time. Oh the wonders a Filipina with a pleasing personality, good work ethics, and a laser focus can achieve! Watch out world!

Q: If they didn't expect her to last then why did they hire her?

A: Did you miss the part in the last answer about affirmative action?

How did she do it? She didn't do it. Not alone anyway. With her in spirit were the Benedictine nuns and her parents via the teachings they instilled during her youth. With a little bit of grit and luck and a whole lot of Pinoy Pride Maria overcame the odds stacked against her and found success in America.

And you can too!

What a beautiful story. What a beautiful, lovely, fantastic story. Literally it is fantastic. Maria leaves out so many crucial details (how did she get a work visa, how was she able to afford a room in D.C., how was she able to rent an apartment without a means to pay the rent) that her story is completely unreal.

What is the point of this story and why did the Inquirer publish it? Maria San Jose has no other writing credits for the Inquirer. Her name is so common that it is impossible to search for her online. Does this lady even exist? Obviously Maria cannot give a detailed exposition of her early life in America in such a short space but she should have provided a little more detail about her visa situation. 

I think the point of this story is entirely the fantasy. It's not just a Filipino fantasy either. This is the dream of all who come to America. That they can get by and succeed with good old fashioned hard work and gumption. It's not exactly untrue but it's not exactly true either and to lure people to America with a story like this where the lady arrived on a tourist visa but ended up becoming a resident? citizen? she does not divulge her status, is an awfully deceitful thing to do. You simply cannot travel to the USA on a tourist visa and expect to convert it to a work visa just because you are resolved to never return to the Philippines.

The way Maria ends her story is a real head scratcher.
I was conscious to make a good impression based on my Filipino heritage – to be professional and pleasant, reliable and trustworthy.
If Maria's Filipino heritage makes her professional, pleasant, reliable, and trustworthy then why is the Philippines filled with so many unprofessional, obscene, and dishonest people especially in the government? How is it that one's Filipino heritage is an asset abroad and a liability at home? This is a central point of her story. The values instilled by her country are what she claims pushed and enabled her to succeed in the world. Well then why is the Philippines at the bottom in so many categories What is the source of all the corruption in the Philippines if Filipino values are able to make one successful and ethical? Why don't Filipino values work in the actual Philippines?

This story is a pile of garbage and does nothing put implant false ideas and dreams in people's heads. 

Sunday, December 23, 2018

Filipino By Choice?

Not only has the crowning of Miss Philippines Catriona Gray sparked a debate about medical marijuana but it has also lit up the internet with a melange of differing opinions on what it means to be Filipino and whether or not Miss Gray is a bona fide Filipina. Some say she is, some say she is not a Filipina. But why should anyone decide such a personal matter for her. Let us hear the woman speak for herself.

https://news.abs-cbn.com/life/12/20/18/throwback-catriona-on-being-aussie-by-birth-moving-to-ph-by-choice
Fresh from her crowning as Miss Universe Philippines early this year, Gray was made to address her roots in a televised interview on “Tonight with Boy Abunda.” Her answer at the time, it would appear now, is also the precise words that would settle the argument surrounding her upbringing and choice of country to represent. 
Asked how she would identify herself between being Australian-Filipino or Filipino-Australian, Gray chose the latter, and went to explain: “Even though I was born in Australia, that’s not my choice. It was more of my parents’ choice.” 
My decision to come to the Philippines at age 18 just after I graduated high school was like a self-discovery journey for me,” she went on. “[It was] my first step into figuring out who am I — what do I want to do with my life? — and just putting myself out of my comfort zone.” 
“I chose to come here,” she pointed out, “and I came over on my own money. I wanted to prove to myself na kaya ko ‘to. I can do this.”
While that is her opinion about herself it's not one that can be totally respected. Despite being a music and math nerd she does not make a lick of sense when she says:
“Even though I was born in Australia, that’s not my choice. It was more of my parents’ choice.”
Yeah well I never chose to be born! It was my parents choice! To hell with them.  My life will only end in the darkness and the blackness and the nothingness of death and all my accomplishments will amount to nothing as I descend into the grave!! Screw you accidents of life! Perhaps I will choose to be dead!

With the magic word "choice" citizenship and nationality become a matter of flux and one can be whatever they choose to be. Perhaps she has always felt like a Pinay at heart? But if being a Filipino is a matter of heart and choice then Canadian Kyle Jennermann of Becoming Filipino is a Filipino.

Her argument is very Western and not Filipino at all as we shall see below. In the West today anyone can be anything they want. Gender and sexuality are fluid. Men are playing women's sports at every level. There are trans-species who are people claiming to be animals. And how about this guy:
https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/945181/transracial-man-spurs-debate-on-being-filipino
On his Facebook support page, Ja Du, formerly known as Adam, says race is a “social construct.” 
The Florida native likens the transracialism movement to that of transgenders; he also identifies as transsexual. 
He told 10News WTSP that he feels Filipino because he is “intrigued” with what he has watched in the History Channel. Cultural aspects like Filipino food and music make him feel “like I’m in my own skin.”
Remember him? He wants to be Filipino so why can't he be so? It's not his choice that he was born as a white man in the USA. Just like it was not Catriona's choice to be born in Australia. One Filipino had this reaction to Ja Du:


This person claims that being Filipino is an experience and one can not claim to be Filipino if one has not experienced the "struggle of being Filipino."  Sadly this Twitter account is no more but it seems to be the former account of a Filipina who is, ironically, living in Melbourne.

Catriona's own words tell just how un-Filipino she really is:
“I chose to come here,” she pointed out, “and I came over on my own money. I wanted to prove to myself na kaya ko ‘to. I can do this.”
She "chose to come here" in order to prove to herself she can do this. Do what? Face and overcome the challenge of moving to and living in a foreign land of course! While she had visited the Philippines before she had not lived here. She lived in Australia. Surely there was a great culture shock once she actually moved here and all the romantic notions she had were brushed aside by the reality of actually living in Manila which is the worst place in Southeast Asia.

Well she did it. She came to the Philippines, she left for America to study at the Berklee College of Music, and then she returned to eventually win the Miss Universe crown while representing her adopted nation. Good for her. It's a typical Aussie to Pinay story. By the way do you think she has a soft spot for Fairy Bread and Vegemite sandwiches?

So much for Catriona Gray's words. What do Filipinos have to say about what makes one a Filipino? Let's check out the results of this survey.

https://opinion.inquirer.net/118333/who-is-truly-filipino
The survey interview tested eight attributes of national identity by means of a battery of questions, thus: “Some people say that the following things are important for being truly Filipino. Others say they are not important. How important do you think each of the following is?” Respondents could answer Very Important, Fairly Important, Not Very Important, Not Important At All, or Can’t Choose. 
1. Born in the Philippines, 83 percent. 
2. Speaks Filipino, 81 percent. 
3. Feels Filipino, 79 percent. 
4. Is a Filipino citizen, 78 percent. 
5. Has Filipino ancestry, 77 percent. 
6. Lived in the Philippines for most of one’s life, 74 percent. 
7. Belongs to the main (i.e. Catholic) religion, 73 percent. 
8. Respects Philippine political institutions and laws, 65 percent.
Place of birth, speech, personal feeling, citizenship, ancestry, residence, religion and respect for laws: We Filipinos are rather purist in defining what is true nationality.
Out of all those only 2, 3, 4, and 5 apply to Miss Catriona Gray which makes her only 50% Filipino. It's an interesting survey and contradicts the columnist who opined that being Filipino has little to do with culture or race but is only a political construct which column I analysed previously. It also contradicts the opinion of Miss Gray who claims being Flipino is her very own choice. Filipinos are, unsurprisingly, nationalistic and purist when it comes to who can claim to be Filipino.

Though the term has been abused, that is the essence of Pinoy Pride is it not? 

Wednesday, December 19, 2018

Australian Miss Philippines Wins American Miss Universe Pageant

Christmas keeps coming early for the Philippines.  First it was the acquittal of Bong Revilla, then it was the return of the Balangiga Bells, and now it's the crowning of Miss Philippines Catriona Gray as the new Miss Universe. 

What a string of good fortune for the Philippines. Enough good cheer to make one forget about the slumping economy, the corrupt politicians, the extorting cops, clogged Manila Bay, the communist and Islamic insurgencies, and the on-going drug war.

Two out of three of those events, the return of the bells and the crowning of Catriona Gray, would not have been possible without the USA. It is the USA who took the bells as spoils of war, set them up as monuments to the war dead, and then wilfully desecrated those monuments and the memory of the dead by returning the bells as a show of friendship and goodwill to the Philippines. Likewise the Miss Universe pageant is owned by the Miss Universe Organisation which is an American company once owned by current US president Donald Trump.  

Catriona Gray is a rare bird in that she is perhaps the very first Miss Universe who is also a nerd.

https://www.philstar.com/headlines/2018/12/18/1877910/shades-gray-nerd-musician-black-belter
“I can sing in my head and rearrange the tune of a song, note per note. I am a nerd,” she told The STAR in an interview. 
The 24-year-old beauty queen finished a diploma course in Music Theory at the Berklee College of Music in Boston, reportedly the largest independent college of contemporary music in the world. 
“My course is about really working on a sheet of music. You work out the chords, which note complements the other and how they will make the feeling of tension, the feeling of resolution,” she said. “It’s all about harmonization. That’s more of the theory of notation and everything rather than practical. I don’t play any instrument.”
Her being a nerd was developed at home, in Queensland, Australia. Her Filipino mother Normita Ragas Magnayon, originally from Oas, Albay, taught her to read long before she entered school. 
I loved school as a kid. I was a bit of a nerd. I took two Science and two Math subjects (per grade level). I loved numbers from a very young age. I feel like my mom led me there because instead of giving me Game Boy and PlayStations and a TV set, she gave me educational software on our family computer for Math and stuff,” Catriona said. 
“By the time I went to school, I already knew the fundamentals and as a child, when you have that confidence, you can only get better. I felt very confident on all subjects. I already knew how to read before I went to school,” she added. 
Her Australian father Ian Gray, a retired civil engineer, “also taught me about life.” 
My dad is 20 years older than my mom. Growing up, I felt like he knew everything. I felt like for every question I had, he had an answer. ‘The longest journey starts with a single step.’ He used to tell me that,” she said.
An only child, Catriona grew up very close to her parents. “Growing up in Australia, I didn’t have any relatives nearby. My relatives would either be in the States or in the Philippines, also in Germany. So, I was just really close to my parents and actually I moved around a lot when I was very young. I think it played a big part in making me the shy teenager that I was. We would move places. I was born in Cairns, Queensland. We moved to Sydney. We moved to New South Wales. We moved around Australia.” 
Catriona started living on her own in Manila since she was 18. She bought her own plane ticket using the money she earned from modeling since she was 16 years old. “I don’t have the habit of asking money from my parents,” she said.
A nerd that does not play video games? Who ever heard of such a thing? This term nerd has been thrown around so much it's ridiculous. From her Wikipedia entry we read:
Furthermore, Gray was the lead singer of her school's jazz band, and she also starred in local productions of Miss Saigon
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catriona_Gray
Nerds are not the lead singer of their school's jazz band and do not land starring roles in musicals. They isolate themselves or congregate with like minded fellows and play video games, Dungeons and Dragons, Magic the Gathering, Pokemon, watch Star Trek, quote Monty Python, or any number of other things but definitely not the things she has done. She is not a dork, a dweeb, a geek, a square, and most certainly not a nerd. I bet she would not be able to tell me what the answer to the ultimate question of life, the universe, and everything is. Does she even know what a dilithum crystal is used for? Has she ever been to a Wizard People Party? Can she tell me how to get to Equestria? What is Blue Harvest? Doubtful she knows! If she was a true nerd she would have done a silly walk instead of a lava walk during the pageant.

Plenty of famous musicians have graduated from Berklee and they are hardly nerds. Catriona admits she does not even play an instrument! A proper music nerd would be obsessive over his instrument so no way this lady is even a music nerd. I am baffled as to how she was able to attend one the most prestigious music universities in the world and not play an instrument. How did she make it in? Is it because she sings jazz? If she can rearrange music in her head that would not make her a nerd. That would make her some kind of savant. Perhaps the idiot kind?

I really take except to Catriona calling herself a nerd. It takes a lot of vanity to enter a beauty contest. It's unavoidable. You have to worry about your body and your clothes and your make-up and you have to display yourself in front of millions of people. You cannot be shy. If she was a nerd she would be an introvert and not inclined to do any of the things it takes to be in a beauty pageant. Incidentally she has been involved in Philippines beauty pageants since at least 1999.

https://www.instagram.com/p/Bgpi2jOlt1c/
Nerd has a specific meaning and it is awful that women these days have taken to calling themselves nerds simply because they have invaded male spaces and now play video games and read comic books as if doing those activities automatically makes one a nerd.

Catriona is also not a Filipina. Sure she has a Filipina mother. But so what? She was born and raised in Australia and all her life looked up to who? To the white man who is her father. This lady does not have any Filipino consciousness. If her white father gave her all the answers to her questions then all the answers she has are not Filipino answers! 

I don't know how this Australian was able to sneak into the Miss Universe pageant as Miss Philippines (one-drop rule?) but she did and now the whole country is celebrating. In fact the town HER MOTHER IS FROM wants to build a life-size statue to Catriona.

https://lifestyle.inquirer.net/318040/albay-town-plans-to-erect-life-sized-statue-for-catriona-gray/
On Monday, Albay residents’ eyes were glued to their television sets in all-out support for Gray as she made her way through the catwalk with her iconic “lava walk” and slow-mo twirl. 
Local government units, particularly in Oas, has set up viewing centers with big screens in their respective multi-purpose halls and basketball covered courts to allow hundreds of residents to view the international beauty tilt. 
At around 11 a.m., when Miss Universe host Steve Harvey announced Miss Philippines as this year’s Miss Universe, shouts of joy and applause suddenly reverberated in every home, restaurant, school and public places in Albay. 
Mayor Domingo Escoto Jr. told Inquirer that they want the statue to let the future generations know that “here, we had a Miss Universe,” who represented Oas and the country. 
“Truly an Albayana, she was the most prepared candidate ever – if you prepare to fight calamities, the more you are prepared for victory,” Albay Representative Joey Salceda who hails from the neighboring town of Polangui, said in a statement after Gray was crowned. 
“I worked with Catriona in her previous quests and she was excited about her role as tourism champion for Albay,” he added.
How can Catriona be "truly an Albayana" if she is actually and in fact an Australian and not at all from Albaya? She is not and these people are deluded beyond belief to think she is from their town. Perhaps it all comes to the last sentence...Tourism.  This country will do anything to get people to visit this sad archipelago. It's disguising and a tad whorish. 

Interestingly the last Pinay to win Miss Universe is also a foreigner. Pia Wurtzbach was born in Germany to a German father and Filipina mother. However her family returned to the Philippines and she grew up here which makes her case totally different. She almost certainly has a Pinoy consciousness and not a German outlook on life especially since her father abandoned the family.

So, to recap: The Philippines is rejoicing at an early Christmas and it is all thanks to foreigners.

Now I really wanted to end with that last sentence but I came across this opinion column that I think is very important in shedding light on just what a Filipino is and who can be one.
https://www.manilatimes.net/is-miss-universe-catriona-gray-really-filipino/484402/
The question about Gray’s Filipino creds came up over her Western name, Caucasian looks, Scottish-Australian father, American accent, and birth and upbringing in Cairns, Queensland (she moved to Manila only at the age of 18). And she was educated entirely overseas, including certificate studies at Boston’s renowned Berklee School of Music. 
Doesn’t all that make the new Miss Universe more foreign than Pinoy?
If Gray were representing China or Japan, there may be reason for her hypothetical compatriots to question how Chinese or Japanese she is. 
The “Middle Kingdom” and the “Land of the Rising Sun” are racially homogenous nations, who see their national identities bound closely with race and culture. Hence, a heavy dose of foreign blood, upbringing and education could be seen as reducing a person’s Chineseness or Japaneseness. 
The more politically correct may see such a perspective as racist, but for a nation with millennia of single-race history and culture, one can understand why race cannot be so easily extricated from national identity. 
The Philippines, of course, is not a nation distinguished by a single race or religion maintained over centuries, if not millennia. 
In this ethnically charged repartee, it’s crucial for truth and unity to accept and indeed celebrate our nation’s rich amalgam of multiple ethnicities and influences accumulated and assimilated through the centuries. Even our name is not indigenous.
Let's stop right here. The first argument Mr. Saludo wants to examine is the ethnic argument. He writes that the Japanese and Chinese both have distinct homogenous cultures and races. Ergo foreigners can dilute the purity of the Japanese and Chinese races by mating with a member of those groups.

But the Philippines does not have a homogenous racial or ethnic culture. Ergo there is no such thing as a Filipino racially or culturally speaking. There is only a mishmash of many other races and cultures thrown together and banded under a name, the Philippines, that was forced upon them by foreigners and does not technically belong to this archipelago.
If not race and culture, what about location, location, location? 
Some nationalists may argue that being Filipino should be based on coming from our islands. This, despite the jus sanguinis basis of our citizenship, following parentage rather than birthplace, under the 1935, 1973 and 1987 Constitutions. 
People were born and raised abroad, especially those with just one parent of Philippine nationality, may be seen as not Filipino enough. With that criterion, one would then have to exclude not just foreign-born beauty queens who brought international titles to the country, but also basketball, football, and other athletes who have made the nation globally competitive. 
Filipinos would also have to stop cheering such Filipino-American sports figures as Cleveland Cavaliers star Jordan Clarkson (who played for the Philippines this year), Miami Heat champion coach Erik Spoelstra, martial arts heavyweight champion Brandon Vera, six-time world champion wrestler David Bautista, one-time top-ranked golfer Jason Day, and four-time US national table tennis champ Angelita Rosal, among many other Fil-Am sporting greats. 
This phenomenon of foreign-fathered or — mothered, overseas-raised and instructed Filipinos excelling internationally cannot but explode with the 10-million-and-counting diaspora of Pinoys working and living abroad. 
And not a few expatriates, whether first or later generations, find cultural identity and pride in their Philippine roots. Some also see competing for the Philippines as their ticket to global renown. Especially if they face tougher competition in their home countries, due to far greater wealth, health, breeding and training there. 
Filipinos naturally cheer balikbayans who devote their talents, time, toil and treasure to win honor for our motherland, and to help the less fortunate among our people. Surely, such love and labor for the Philippines are as valid a criterion for Filipino nationality, if not much more so, than blood, birthplace, and upbringing. 
For Catriona Gray, who invested years not only to compete in Miss World in 2016 and Miss Universe this year, but also to use her renown, looks, dance and voice in promoting Philippine tourism and culture, plus bringing knowledge to street children, that criterion of service to the nation must be the ultimate mark of being Pinoy. May more of her kind bless our Mutyang Inang Bayan.
Here is the basis of citizenship as laid out in the 1987 Constitution as it pertains to this discussion.
SECTION 1. The following are citizens of the Philippines: 
(2) Those whose fathers or mothers are citizens of the Philippines;
https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/constitutions/1987-constitution/
What are the implications of this provision? Let's take the case of famous American movie star Rob Schneider. His grandma was a Filipino citizen.  That means her child, Rob Schneider's mother, is a Filipino citizen. Because his mom is a Filipino citizen he too is a Filipino citizen. Any of Rob Schneider's children are therefore also Filipino citizens and so are their children and their children's children ad infinitum. There could potentially be a situation where someone down the line is, according to this provision, a Filipino citizen but have absolutely no real connection to the Philippines by not even having an "ethnic" Filipino father or mother! Saludo echoes this point when he writes:
And not a few expatriates, whether first or later generations, find cultural identity and pride in their Philippine roots.
You could potentially have generations of Filipino citizens who have never been to the Philippines! What good would it do to call yourself Filipino but have no connection to these islands? Well according to our writer here you could come back to the Philippines, even though you never left, and use your superior talents to play sports or participate in a beauty pageant. But you would only do this because:
they face tougher competition in their home countries, due to far greater wealth, health, breeding and training there.
Here he unintentionally denigrates the level of training and excellence in sport in the Philippines and he knocks down his own argument by mentioning their "home countries."  If you were born in another country than the Philippines and that country is your home then you are by no means a Filipino.

Saludo's argument in this section is off because he is using a few terms wrong. First "expatriates whether first, or later generations." This is wrong. If a person moves to another country he is an expatriate. Any children he has are not expatriates. They are natives to that soil on which they are born. He also brings up "balikbayans" but no foreign born "Filipino" is a balikbayan because they never left the Philippines. It is impossible for them to be a balikbayan.

In a nutshell Saludo's argument is Filipinos only exist as a political entity. Which is kind of weird to think about because that means Filipinos are a social construct based on a social contract, the Constitution.

This article has run on a bit so it's time to end it. Hopefully there is some meat for you to chew on and ruminate over. I thank Mr. Saludo for raising these issues and advancing our understanding of what makes one a Filipino.

Thursday, December 13, 2018

More Fil-Am Identity Politics

A double mindedness persists when it comes to Fil-Ams and their identity. It's right their in the descriptive. Fil. Am. Filipino and American. One word excludes the other. You cannot be a Filipino and an American nor can you be an American and a Filipino. Ever hear of a Brit-Fil or an Am-Fil? No you have not. So what to make of a Fil-Mex-Am?

https://usa.inquirer.net/17061/filipina-mexican-american-mom-wins-west-covina-california-council-seat
Letty Lopez, a 36-year-old mother of two, ousted incumbent city council member Mike Spence in West Covina District 2, in the last midterm elections, becoming the first Filipino-Mexican- American councilwoman of West Covina, California
Lopez, a senior director for the Los Angeles Department of Recreation and Parks for 13 years, is married to a Filipino. Her mother is from Manila and her late father was from Mexico.
No doubt this lady will be the ONLY Fil-Mex-Am councilwoman in West Covina or anywhere for a long time to come. Honestly how often would you get the quadruple threat of a Mex-Fil-Am woman? Not as common as a Fil-Am woman like this lady who also won a seat on a the council of a California city.
https://usa.inquirer.net/17006/fil-am-becomes-only-woman-city-councilor-of-artesia-california
Filipina American Melissa Ramoso on Wednesday, November 21, declared victory on winning a seat as the only woman on the Artesia, California City Council. 
“It has been such an incredible journey, and I wanted to take this opportunity to thank everyone before the Thanksgiving Holiday for their love and support.  I am deeply humbled to be one of Artesia’s newest Council members,” said Ramoso in a statement.  “I promise to work hard to justify Artesians confidence in me, keep residents informed about what the city is doing, and ask for their input as new projects and issues arise.  My door will always be open.” 
“I love the hometown feel that it has, and the people, and pride that many residents show and express,” Ramoso previously told the Asian Journal during her campaign. “I want to keep that spirit, in addition to making the city grow and be innovative as our families grow as well,” she added. 
Being one of Los Angeles County’s Gateway Cities, Artesia is home to numerous ethnic enclaves, including the Filipino community which makes up the majority of Artesia’s Asian population. 
There are also the Portuguese and Dutch communities who first settled in the area in the early 1920s and 1930. The burgeoning South Asian community along Pioneer Boulevard is the largest Indian enclave in Southern California.
The make up of this city is like this:
45.8% of the residents of Artesia are foreign-born, and 25.2% are not US citizens. 
For Europeans, 9.4% of Artesia is of Portuguese ancestry, with 49.4% of those foreign-born. Dutch is the second most commonly reported European ancestry at 4.6%. 
27.4% of Artesia is of Asian ancestry. The most commonly reported ancestries are Filipino 10.4%, Chinese 5.1%, Asian Indian 4.6%, and Korean 4.5%.
With a solid block of foreign born residents most of whom are Filipino is it any wonder this lady won a seat on the city council?  Who is she thanking but the Filipino community? And what will they require of her?

Back to the Mex-Fil-Am woman. Its's kind of funny that her mom is from Manila and her dad is from Mexico. Mexico and the Philippines were both Spanish colonies and the people in those nations are for the most part mestizos! Spanish blood runs thick diluting the blood of both the Mexican and Filipino natives. But make no mistake. This lady was born in the USA and knows nothing but the USA.  She is an American. Except for when the alleged homeland wants to claim her. Kind of like these students at Virgina Tech.
https://usa.inquirer.net/17068/virginia-tech-sorry-for-using-photo-of-fil-ams-in-flyer-for-foreign-students
However, the photo used was taken at the International Street Fair last spring. All of the Filipino students in the photo are all American, not international students. 
According to the Richmond Times-Dispatch, the issue gained attention after Rajni Kapania, a junior majoring in business information technology, posted the flyer with the caption, “VT stays disrespecting minorities when literally NONE of these students are international … when is this gonna end” 
The Asian American Student Union, a Virginia Tech organization that umbrellas 13 other student organizations, released a statement on social media that said “microaggressions make it difficult to feel a sense of community, especially at a predominately white institution (PWI). A university is supposed to be a (home) away from home for students. When Virginia Tech advertises a false narrative, it supports the idea that those who look foreign do not fit the image of an ‘American’. (sic)”
These people want to have their cake and eat it too. These Fil-Ams were photographed where? At the INTERNATIONAL STREET FAIR! And who takes offence?  THE ASIAN AMERICAN Student Union.  There is a Filipino American Student Union at Virgnia Tech.
Founded in 1988, The Filipino American Student Association (FASA) is an organization formed to enhance interactions between Filipinos and other students, faculty, and staff of the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University through cultural, educational, and social activities.
http://www.vtfasa.org.vt.edu
These AMERICANS refer to themselves as FILIPINOS.  No doubt they take advantage of all the amenities that comes with being an American and have absolutely no idea what it is to be a Filipino except for the food like this lechon they have pictured on their web page.

Is it any wonder they would be mistaken for international students when they are photographed at an international street fair and have a club that presents them as international students?

But it seems I started this article off wrong.  You really can be a Fil-Am. You really can have your cake and eat it too.
https://usa.inquirer.net/17097/becoming-dual-citizens-having-the-best-of-both-worlds
Romulo A. Alejandro became a naturalized U.S. citizen in 1992, following the established legal processes. During the oath-taking, he says there was a brief twinge of sadness as he was renouncing his allegiance to the country where he was born and raised. He was reminded, he recalls, of an oration entitled “I am a Filipino and Proud to be One.” 
However, it did not take long for him to fully realize that “I am an American and I am Proud to be One.” 
“Becoming an American became very real when I voted for the first time as an American,” Alejandro adds. “I felt then that I had a voice that counted in an election process that was not rigged. I made a conscious and deliberate decision to embrace the American culture. It was time to assimilate not isolate with my fellow Filipinos. To me this is the only way to live and be an American.” 
In 2015, Alejandro was advised that to own property in the Philippines, he had to be a Filipino citizen. Under existing laws of the U.S. and the Philippines, dual citizenship is allowed. However, there is actually no U.S. Immigration statute that specifically addresses this issue. So, he applied for dual citizenship. As a result, he is now a citizen of both the United States of America and the Philippines. 
It is like “having your cake and eating it too, and having the best of both worlds,” Alejandro muses. “I say unequivocally and with strong pride and conviction that I am an American and a Filipino and I feel great. I simply say, I am a Filipino by birth and an American by choice!” 
Like Alejandro, Eleanor Macalma of Richmond, Virginia. has also applied for dual citizenship. “At first, I did it for the properties in the Philippines which we are trying to update and upgrade,” she explains. “Also, my husband and I are preparing for retirement in the Philippines, which will be economically be better for us.  When I took my oath to become a Filipino citizen again, it was very emotional for me as national pride swelled in my heart. I am home again where I was born and raised to be an adult. The heart never left. Being an American citizen gave me the chance to raise my family and avail of many opportunities. It’s a good feeling now that I have two countries, I can call home.” 
To Maria Lourdes Moody, becoming a dual citizen means being able to work in both countries without applying for work permits or visas. “Now I can purchase properties, go back to school, work, vote and elect leaders,” she points out. “My family owned several properties in the Philippines, and I am going back to invest more. More than that, what I had learned as an American is the power to vote, and I will certainly exercise my duty as a returning Filipino.”
There is so much to unpack in this article. Where to begin? These people took an oath of citizenship to become citizens of the United States of America.  But then......whoopsie!.....they found out only Filipino citizens can own real property, land, in the Philippines!  What to do? Become a dual citizen!

Eleanor Macalma wants to retire in the Philippines with her husband because it "will be economically better for us." No kidding!! The Philippine Peso is worthless and if you are bringing in social security retirement plus a pension you will be doing great!

All three of these people want to own land but after living in the USA they should prepare themselves for all the shady dealings with realtors who routinely issue fake titles.

Dual citizenship of course means double the taxes. What a headache. Why become an American in the first place if your plan is to return to the Philippines? Read the quote from Eleanor:
When I took my oath to become a Filipino citizen again, it was very emotional for me as national pride swelled in my heart. I am home again where I was born and raised to be an adult. The heart never left. Being an American citizen gave me the chance to raise my family and avail of many opportunities. It’s a good feeling now that I have two countries, I can call home.
If home is where the heart is and if her heart never left the Philippines then her home is the Philippines and not the USA. She admits she used the USA to raise her children and "avail of many opportunities." What could those opportunities possibly be except the opportunities to earn more money than she would ever earn in the Philippines? It's like a scam. And we all know Filipinos are good at scamming stupid white men out of their money.

These people have no loyalty.  Not to the Philippines. Not to the USA. Not even to themselves. Who do they want to be? What do they want to be? Filipinos or Americans?

Choose. But choose wisely.