Thursday, January 19, 2023

Coronavirus Lockdown: Revenge Travel, Don't Panic, and More!

More news about how the COVID-19 pandemic in the Philippines is being handled by the public and the government.

One of the methods to help the nation recover from the economically crippling lockdown imposed by the Duterte government was to give to loans to small businesses. This plan has not worked as it should.
https://mb.com.ph/2023/01/12/villafuerte-frowns-over-slow-uptake-of-covid-loans-by-tourism-related-msmes/

Camarines Sur 2nd district Rep. LRay Villafuerte has highlighted the sluggish uptake of supposedly easy loans by Covid-hit travel and tourism-related micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) at the height of the pandemic, as reported by the Small Business Corp. (SBCorp).

Villafuerte, a principal author of both the Bayanihan 1and Bayanihan 2 laws, said this revelation has “confirmed the view by certain legislators like him in the previous Congress that the last-minute diversion to this bailout package of the amount originally intended under the House-approved Bayanihan 2 to build job-intensive tourism infrastructure nationwide had undermined government efforts to create jobs in, and quicken the recovery of, our once booming tourism sector”.

The veteran solon was referring to the previous 18th Congress when these Covid-response measures were legislated. He was the deputy speaker for finance at that time.

The SBCorp revelation hits a sore spot for Villafuerte since he was among those who aggressively pushed for infusing the Tourism Infrastructure and Enterprise Zone Authority (TIEZA) with P10 billion for infrastructure spending.

He had argued that such funding would create jobs for dislocated workers in the tourism sector during at the height of the Covid-19 pandemic while at the same time improving facilities leading to tourist sites while the nation was still on lockdown.

“But this infra spending plan for TIEZA was subsequently hijacked as the House-approved tourism infra budget proposal of P10 billion was realigned during the bicam (bicameral conference committee negotiations on the then-Bayanihan 2 bill), all because of the vigorous lobbying among senators for the fund diversion by DOT [officials] in tandem with big-time (tourism) industry players,” Villafuerte, now the president of the National Unity Party (NUP), said. 

In a December news release, the SBCorp disclosed that of the P7.93 billion released by the Department of Budget and Management (DBM) for zero-interest, no-collateral loans for all MSMEs devastated by the Covid-driven global health and economic crises, P4 billion was allotted for travel and tourism-related loans under the “CARES for TRAVEL” component of Bayanihan 2’s rescue package for MSMEs in the trading, manufacturing, services, agriculture, tourism, and other business sectors.

CARES for TRAVEL stands for Covid-19 Assistance to Restart Enterprises-Tourism Rehabilitation and Vitalization of Enterprises and Livelihood.

“Unfortunately, uptake of tourism loans was and remains sluggish. As of December 2022, only the amount allotted for tourism MSMEs remains from the original DBM disbursement,” the SBCorp said in the news release. “As of 30 November 2022, only P329 million-worth of loans to 735 tourism enterprises have been released by the Corporation,” it added.

And because of this low loan uptake, SBCorp bared plans to make this unused portion originally meant for tourism-related enterprises available to MSMEs in other sectors beginning this January.

Media reports have traced the low number of loan releases to tourism enterprises and other MSMEs to the following reasons: 1) the tedious requirements imposed on loan processing, which led to the rejection of many applicant-borrowers; and 2) the high service fee of 4 percent to 8 percent imposed by SBCorp.

“The CARES loans were interest-free and collateral-free, but the steep service fee cancelled out the fact that the financial aid was offered at zero interest,” Villafuerte said. “This had apparently turned off or scared away many prospective borrowers who were wondering how they would be able to pay back such loans when their establishments were still closed because of the community lockdowns and travel restrictions.” 

Under CARES, Covid-hit MSMEs could apply for loans from P10,000 to P5 million each at zero interest and no collateral requirement. 

Looks like a lot of red tape is stopping what would otherwise be a quick road to recovery for many businesses which were destroyed by the Duterte's lockdowns. That is ironic as Duterte claimed to want to cut all the read tape by signing the ease of doing business law and the establishment of the anti-red tape authority.

Aside from small businesses one law maker is looking to help the film industry recover from the pandemic.

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1192952

Pangasinan 4th District Representative Christopher De Venecia, House Special Committee on Creative Industry and Performing Arts chair, is planning to refile a measure that would aid the film and events industries in recovering from revenue losses due to the coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19) pandemic through the grant of tax exemptions and subsidies.

De Venecia made the commitment on Tuesday during the panel's hearing on House Resolution 451, assessing the plight of Philippine Cinema, with the intention of promoting more film productions to generate employment and reviving its renaissance and golden era.

"We're waiting on some data points from some of our resource persons that were committed this morning to be able to guide us in crafting the necessary bill that we are going to file that would help the industry in terms of reducing some of the taxation," De Venecia said.

He particularly noted the plan to refile the proposed “Film and Live Events Recovery Act,” which would provide for an additional two years of tax holiday and reduction of amusement tax from 10 to 5 percent.

"In terms of the amusement tax, right now it is at 10 percent. It is not being charged by all of the LGUs (local government units). Thankfully, that is a prerogative. So we are refiling the bill for a tax holiday for additional two years and reducing it to 5 percent," he said.

Committee vice-chair and Leyte 4th district Representative Richard Gomez also stressed the need to provide more incentives for the country's film producers considering that the industry is "burdened with so much taxes".

"The basic gist is to make it cheaper and more affordable for film producers to make more films," Gomez, an actor, said.

The proposed measure also suspends for two years the power of local government to levy an amusement tax as provided under RA 7160.

The measure seeks to exempt from payment of amusement tax all locally-produced operas, concerts, dramas, musical plays, recitals, painting and art exhibitions, flower shows, musical programs, literary and oratorical presentations and local film productions so long as Filipinos own at least 10 percent equity of such local entertainment productions.

The panel also discussed ways to boost the industry by advancing programs that provide assistance to its workers, as well as reinforcing policies that promote their welfare.

Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) Competitiveness Bureau Assistant Director Jo-Dann Darong said among the challenges of Philippine Cinema the past three years were the constrained movie production process and the hampered performance of the Metro Manila Film Festival due to lockdowns.

He, however, noted that the pandemic gave elbow room for market expansion through digital platforms.

If it will cost less money to make films will they spend that money on making quality films? 

The DOT doesn't merely want people to travel. They want people to "revenge travel."

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1192545

The Department of Tourism (DOT) on Thursday welcomed the inclusion of Eastern Visayas region among the top local and international destinations recommended for “revenge travel” this 2023, saying the listing will raise interest among tourists to explore the area including its natural wonders.

“This is something that we need to celebrate because this represents the hard work of every stakeholder in the region. We are the only place mentioned as a region, which means they see a lot of hidden places and activities that await people to experience,” DOT Eastern Visayas Regional Director Karina Rosa Tiopes told the Philippine News Agency in an interview.

She said they were “surprised” to see the region in the list of sites recommended by travel experts and influencers as published by the Philippine Star’s Life magazine.

In the listing, Angel Juarez of Lakwatsero.com, urged travelers “not to look far to go on adventures this year” for their “revenge travel” after staying at home in the past two years due to pandemic.

“(On) top of mind is Eastern Visayas comprising of Samar Provinces, Leyte Provinces, and Biliran. It is a region frequently visited by devastating typhoons that also rely on tourism, so your visit will surely help locals rebuild and recover. Unknown to many, the region is home to diverse natural wonders! Bask in Kalanggaman Island of Leyte, explore the waterfalls of Biliran, or discover the beautiful caves of Samar. These and more surprises await in Eastern Visayas!” the travel influencer said.

Tiopes said the statement from industry expert is big boost to the tourism promotion efforts, but this will also require “heavier responsibility” to meet their expectations.

“We will make sure that if tourists are here, we offer the best experience because when they return home, they will be champions in promoting our sites,” she said.

Who are people getting revenge on by traveling after being forced to stay at home for two years? It's not the virus. It's the government. But how is traveling getting revenge on the government? It's not and this phrase is stupid is a denial that it is the Philippine government who shut down everything which destroyed the economy. 

It is now three years on and local festivals continue to be reinstated which is proof that normalcy has arrived.

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1192713
The return of the Bacolaodiat Festival, this city’s grand Chinese New Year celebration, from Jan. 20 to 22 indicates the continuing “new normal” amid the coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19) pandemic, local officials and organizers said on Friday.

This will be the first time the festival will be celebrated face-to-face after a two-year respite in 2021 and 2022 due to mass gathering restrictions brought by the global health crisis.

Mayor Alfredo Abelardo Benitez said he hopes this year’s Chinese New Year celebration will be the start of the better years to come for Bacolod.

I’m hoping that this celebration after two years, will bring back the confidence of the people to start living and doing their normal chores. Worldwide, we’ve been going back to our normal activities,” Benitez said in a press conference with officials of Bacolaodiat Inc., the festival organizer, at the Government Center here.

The mayor hopes this festival "will bring back the confidence of the people to start living and doing their normal chores?" What does that even mean? People have been "living and doing their normal chores" for a long time now. It's only the government which has tried to prevent that from happening by implementing a devastating lockdown and imposing stultifying health protocols. 

Iloilo hopes their local festival will hasten economic recovery.

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1192705

This year’s Dinagyang Festival is expected to spur various economic activities in the province and the city of Iloilo as performances and minor events have been restored after two years of pandemic restriction, the City Tourism and Development Office (CTDO) said Friday.

“The festival has a huge impact in terms of economic recovery because it helps not just one aspect, but a lot, including transportation. It will be favorable to small vendors, the pasalubong industry, and those into producing locally-made products,” said CTDO head Junel Ann Divinagracia in an interview.

With just over a week before the staging of the major events on Jan. 20 to 22, she noted that preparations are almost similar to the pre-pandemic period.

“With the way things are going, with the bookings, we can almost say that it is back to pre-pandemic,” she said.

Kabankalan is celebrating the return of Sinulog after a two-year absence. 

https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/1716879/sinulog-sa-kabankalan-returns-after-two-year-absence

After a two-year absence, the Sinulog sa Kabankalan, one of the Filipino celebrations honoring the Santo Niño, was held on Sunday, Jan. 15

According to Kabankalan Mayor Benjie Miranda, many people from different localities in Negros Island and other provinces would want to witness the festival.

“After being forced to stay at home due to COVID-19 restrictions, I am sure that devotees of Santo Niño are excited to come and celebrate with us this year. We prepared so much to give a grander comeback despite the budget cuts the city faced this year. But we make sure that all participating groups have enough budget to stage a bigger Sinulog sa Kabankalan” he said.

According to Miranda, this year’s Sinulog is more “localized” and “culturally grounded” to the native culture of Kabankalan which is rooted in the indigenous people living in the city who ruled the place before colonial occupation.

While we have been told many times that we are now in the new normal it's the resumption of these festivals that makes it a reality. 

Everyone knows China has been lying about their COVID statistics but now there is solid proof. 

https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/1717204/be-prepared-dont-panic-ph-told-as-china-bares-covid-numbers

Over the weekend, China lifted the curtain on its COVID nightmare, reporting at least 60,000 COVID deaths since it dropped its zero-COVID policy last December.

The key disclosure raised one question for the Philippines—should we worry?

Following global criticism of China’s lack of transparency on COVID, Jiao Yahui, head of the Bureau of Medical Administration of China’s National Health Commission (NHC), said at a media briefing that the number of COVID deaths in Chinese hospitals totaled 59,938 between December 8, 2022 and January 12, 2023.

Of the total deaths recorded, Yahui said 5,503 were caused by respiratory failure due to COVID, and the remainder resulted from a combination of COVID and other diseases.

The figures were higher than the 5,000 deaths previously reported by China since the pandemic began—one of the lowest death rates in the world.

When asked whether the Philippines should worry about China’s recent disclosure, Leachon said the country should not panic. However, he stressed that the government and the public should be prepared.

“We are in a better position now than before, but the virus is still out there, which can cause problems,” Leachon told INQUIRER.net.

The Department of Health (DOH), which had previously noted that there was no need to close its borders for travelers from China, had already ordered intensified monitoring and implementation of border control measures for travelers from China entering the country.

Has anyone really been panicked? In the past three years it seems only the DOH and the government has been in panic mode.

Positivity rates are low in Manila and 10 Luzon provinces.

https://mb.com.ph/2023/01/16/metro-manila-10-luzon-provinces-now-seeing-low-covid-19-positivity-rate-says-octa/

The OCTA Research said that the Covid-19 positivity rates in Metro Manila and 10 provinces in Luzon have dipped to “low” levels on Jan. 14.

In an update posted on social media on Monday, Jan. 16, OCTA fellow Dr. Guido David said the Covid-19 positivity rate in Metro Manila dropped from 5.8 percent on Jan. 7 to 3.7 percent on Jan. 14. 

He noted that the 3.7 percent positivity rate is considered “low,” according to OCTA’s metrics.

David pointed out that low positivity rates were also observed in 10 provinces in Luzon. 

Overall the DOH says COVID cases are plateauing. 

https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/1717945/doh-exec-for-now-our-covid-19-cases-are-plateauing

“For now, our COVID-19 cases are plateauing,” according to Department of Health (DOH) officer-in-charge Maria Rosario Vergeire, even if hospital admissions due to the coronavirus slightly increased in some areas.

In an interview with TeleRadyo’s program Sakto, Vergeire explained: "For now, our COVID-19 cases are plateauing, it is going down, [but] we have a few areas being monitored where COVID-19 admissions are increasing a little."

She noted that the rise in COVID-19 hospital admissions in some areas is only due to the fewer number of allocated beds for coronavirus patients. She then assured the public that the positivity rate in most areas continues to go down.

“So generally our situation is manageable. Positivity rate has also decreased in most of the areas of the country as well as nationally,” Vergeire said.

But none of that matters because the pandemic is here to stay forever. 

https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/1717810/doh-restrictions-stay-even-with-pandemic-end

Current COVID-19 health protocols in the Philippines will remain in place should the World Health Organization(WHO) soon declare an end to the global health emergency phase of the coronavirus.

Department of Health (DOH) officer in charge Maria Rosario Vergeire said on Tuesday that safeguards against the further spread of the virus should be maintained to ensure that the population remains protected.

“Even [if] the public health emergency will be lifted, we know that the virus is here to stay,” she said in a press briefing. “So the Philippines will continue to be cautious and vigilant and we will still be imposing the same restrictions.”

Vergeire said such lifting of the global emergency status on COVID-19, if it will happen, would mainly affect the country’s border controls, which have already been “gradually eased” in the past year.

But even with the more loosened border restrictions, the country’s healthcare system was able to “manage our COVID-19 cases,” she noted.

But despite the warnings, the DOH said no significant changes in the country’s COVID-19 cases have been noted since in-person gatherings during Christmas and the New Year, including other events and the daily crowding of commuters, resumed for the first time in two years.

Who benefits from these restrictions? Certainly not the public. 

Wednesday, January 18, 2023

The God Culture: Did the Ancient Greeks Circumnavigate Africa to Trade With the Philippines?

One of the most outrageous and ridiculous claims made by Timothy Jay Schwab of The God Culture is that there was a regular and robust trade between the Philippines with Greece and Israel via circumnavigating Africa from the time of David to just after the time Jesus Christ was born. When asked for proof of this claim Tim was unable to give any yet he still included it in his book The Search For Solomon's Treasure. Fast forward two years and now Tim has produced a 6 part video series offering "proof" that ancient mariners did indeed circumnavigate Africa. Will this information be incorporated into any future editions of his book?

Let's take a look at all six videos and see if Tim accomplishes the impossible and proves that ancient Greeks, Israelites, and Filipinos were engaged in a network of trade by circumnavigating Africa.

The first video is evidence from the Bible. 

Did The Ancients Sail Around Africa? Bible Evidence. Solomon's Gold Series 16A

If you are expecting Tim to produce a Bible passage describing a journey around Africa you will be forgiven for being mistaken. This video presumes two things. First of all it presumes that the Biblical location of Tarshish is the Philippines. Tim thinks he has proven this but he has not and I have a three part series of articles breaking down his alleged proofs which do not add up. See parts 1, 2, and 3 for detailed information refuting that claim. Everything the Bible says indicates Tarshish must have been located in the Mediterranean basin. The existence of ancient tin ingots dating to the 13th-12th centuries BC, tin was said to have been brought back from Tarshish, being found in Israel which can be traced to Britain and not the Philippines is just one proof among many that Tarshish is not the Philippines.

The second thing this video presumes is that there was a robust trade between Israel and the Philippines (Tarshish) by the long way around Africa. Tim begins by affirming the conclusion before he has even proven it! His reasoning is that the Philippines is Tarshish, the port on the Red Sea at Eziongeber was busted, therefore the only way to Tarshish/Philippines by ship was to circumnavigate Africa.

2:52 This first video well set foundations specifically regarding biblical accounts where the Bible says ancients circumnavigated, they sailed around Africa as fact. The Bible is fact you know. If you don't believe that, well, don't call yourself a Bible scholar, uh, you know or a believer of the Bible. And yes it most definitely does no doubt say that. Uh, that will be our foundation.

Tim will go on to admit that the Bible does not specifically say that anyone circumnavigated Africa. His claim is based wholly on inference and not direct evidence. 
17:58 Does the Bible come out and say it? You know the Bible doesn't come out and say a lot of things but when you see the beginning of the narrative and the end of the narrative it's obvious what happened.
Based on the fact that the Red Sea port was destroyed Tim infers that the only way to Tarshish was by circumnavigating Africa.
30:23 Jonah tells us the ships of Tarshish from the land of Tarshish, not the ones from Israel, some get confused there, the original ones, the land itself in the Far East were still running. And guess what? They were circumnavigating Africa which his narrative is extremely clear leaving no room for anything else. Hmm. This is interesting. And again Tarshish was Greek and his descendants would be of Greek descent whether they lived in Greece or not.

In part three we restore Jonah's actual Journey according to the Bible account which almost every scholar and even pastor at that level has wrong. They just teach it wrong because they don't know and they're taught inaccurate geography. They just don't know what they're talking about.
First, they forgot the Red Sea port was toast and that's a huge forget. It's gone and all the ships as well so the only option was to circumnavigate Africa into the Atlantic into the Mediterranean and then Jonah says, this is history and geography right there in the Bible, says the ships going to Tarshish were right there in Joppa Israel. That's on the coast of Israel on the Mediterranean not on the Red Sea. Somehow they got around there but Jonah says the ship was in 800 BC so it was. And how exactly can we miss nor dismiss that? Willing ignorance of course. 
So, here we have history, yes history, that in 800 BC the ships of Tarshish, the Greek ships yes from the Greek colony over in the Philippines, were able to show up in Joppa Israel on the Mediterranean. How about that? There was no Suez Canal yet and the Red Sea port was out of commission. They circumnavigated Africa it was the only option and it's documented right here in 800 BC.

The Greek colony in the Philippines?? Don't expect to hear any more about that in this video or in any other video. Suffice to say there is no evidence of an Ancient Greek presence in the Philippines. Some armor alleged to be Ancient Greek was found in Mindanao but that claim does not hold up. I have written about that elsewhere.


One of Tim's main sources for all his claims about the Philippines being Ophir is the Periplus of the Erythean Sea which details ports of call and shipping routes going towards India. Is there such a source for the southern route around Africa? Of course not and Tim is at least honest enough to admit that but hardheaded enough to say "we don't need it" and asking for such a thing is illiterate.
38:39 Now, do we have the details where it says we went to this coordinate and we passed this coordinate and we passed that coordinate? Well, no we don't but we don't need it. This is ancient history folks. I mean it is absolutely illiterate for Academia to place such constraints on ancient history. Yes, today we'd have CCTV footage, right? Uh, we have lots of ways that we could prove things out and, uh, you know there may be even GPS data, uh, you know. We have lots of ways we didn't have any of that back then so to try to take that Paradigm and put it on these ancient factual historic accounts is stupidity.
According to Tim the Periplus of the Erythean is a great resource about the ancient world but asking for the same thing concerning the circumnavigating of Africa, a guide to ports of call and trade routes, is stupid and illiterate and he does not need it. All he needs is the Bible.
40:31 And also let us not forget circumnavigating Africa, again, is no impediment to the Bible paradigm whatsoever. It's only Academia that made up such a thinking, right? I mean it's, you talk about scoffing. The very nonsensical thought that "well man couldn't circumnavigate Africa."
Which academics say ancient sailors could absolutely NOT circumnavigate Africa? Tim cites no one to back up this claim. It's just another opportunity for him to dump on scholars while puffing up himself. Tim does not cite a single academic or scholar in any of these videos yet he rails on them as if he knows what their opinions are. This is the height of hubris and ignorance. Once again magazine publisher and Christian rock singer Timothy Jay Schwab knows more than those who have devoted their lives to studying the ancient world. This schtick is getting old.

This so-called Biblical evidence is really of no weight here because it is reliant on Tim's faulty interpretation of the location of Tarshish being the Philippines. It also assumes the conclusion without actually proving it. What we are looking for here is proof of a robust and regular trade route between the Philippines and Greece and Israel. If it existed then there should be evidence of it and not just scraps found here and there in the Bible or elsewhere which need to be glued together to see the whole picture. It is simply inconceivable that the Greeks had trade route maps of India and none of Africa if they did indeed circumnavigate Africa. Asking for that kind of evidence is not illiterate seeing as such evidence exists for the trade routes to India. 

The second video deals mostly with the writings of Herodotus and Strabo which contain the limit of our knowledge concerning ancient trips around Africa.

Did The Ancient Greeks Sail Around Africa? To Ophir, Philippines? Solomon's Gold Series 16B

Right off the bat Tim lowers the bar. Now instead of seeking to prove that ancient mariners sailed around Africa and engaged in a robust trade with the Philippines Tim is only seeking to prove whether circumnavigating Africa was POSSIBLE.

0:55 Did the ancient Greeks and others circumnavigate sail around the continent of Africa from the Mediterranean Sea into the Atlantic and Around the Horn of Africa all the way into the Indian Ocean? Was that possible?

But that is not the question. Contrary to what Tim says the testimony of Herodotus that the Phoenicians circumnavigated Africa is not contested by modern academics. However, while Herodotus says he did not believe the story Tim says that Herodotus only did not believe the part concerning the sun and that the story's inclusion is proof that Herodotus believed the story was true in toto. 

14:56 "There they said what some may believe though I do not." What doesn't he believe? Well, he's about to tell you but he didn't say he didn't believe the rest of what he said, did he? No that is illiterate to read it that way. "That in sailing around Libya they had the sun on their right hand." Well where were they? Well, they're down at the tip of Africa something he knows nothing about.

Hold the phone! If there was regular commerce between Greece and the Philippines by circumnavigating Africa then why would Herodotus know NOTHING about the tip of South Africa or that the sun changes positions when one sails around it? By the time he is writing these should be common facts if the trade route between Greece and the Philippines actually existed. This testimony undercuts Tim's claims and he does not even realize it. Herodotus did not just disbelieve what the Phoenicians said about the sun, he did not believe their journey was even possible because the Greeks did not believe the Indian and Atlantic Oceans merged! This is clearly seen in Ptolemy's world map which shows a landlocked Indian Ocean. 

Tim goes on to say that Herodotus would not have included this story if it were not actual history. 

23:08 Herodotus would not have included this in his history which is massive and very extensive, uh, if it wasn't history.
Has Tim even read Herodotus? Are there really fox-sized ants in India which mine gold? 
Here, in this desert, there live amid the sand great ants, in size somewhat less than dogs, but bigger than foxes. The Persian king has a number of them, which have been caught by the hunters in the land whereof we are speaking. Those ants make their dwellings under ground, and like the Greek ants, which they very much resemble in shape, throw up sand heaps as they burrow. Now the sand which they throw up is full of gold.
The point is not everything Herodotus includes in his History is actually true or was believed by him to be true. In fact there are several times when he relates a story and says he does not believe it. That Tim could say something so stupid as Herodotus would not have included this story if it were not actual history or was believed by him to be true just goes to show he has not actually read Herodotus. But Tim does not actually care what Herodotus has to say because the alleged proofs from the Bible, which Herodotus ignores, are more than sufficient.
6:02 However, let's be clear Herodotus was the opposite of a Bible believer and the Bible already told us Tarshish the Greek circumnavigated Africa carrying Ophir and brothers to the Philippines. It also tells us Jonah hopped on a ship making the same Journey and circumnavigated Africa into the Indian Ocean as Tarshish is east of the Persian Gulf.
The possibility of the Phoenicians circumnavigating Africa is not debated by anyone these days. That singular journey is also not proof of a robust trade route between the Philippines and Greece and Israel. That is what needs proving. It cannot be proved and that is why Tim has lowered the bar to proving the trip was merely possible. Tim even admits that Herodotus knew nothing of the tip of South Africa which is patently ludicrous if there was a robust trade route that way concerning Greece. 

Tim's second witness is Strabo but Strabo's testimony proves beyond a doubt that if circumnavigating Africa  happened at all it was a rare event. Strabo tells us about Eudoxus who found part of a Phoenician ship in Ethiopia.
38:39 From this Eudoxus drew the conclusion that it was possible to circumnavigate Libya which is Africa, right? Uh, and that's what matters here.
He drew the conclusion that the circumnavigating Africa was possible? If there was robust trade between the Philippines and Greece and Israel by sailing around Africa then the route would be well known and there would be concrete proof of its existence of which Eudoxus would have been well aware. Remarkably in his quest to prove that Greeks were sailing around Africa to the Philippines Tim only gives his audience hints the the Greeks thought doing so was POSSIBLE but was actually done by others long before them not that they did so on a regular basis. 

This video ends with an appeal to Sinbad the Sailor. 
46:03 Oh, Sinbad the famous sailor was in the Philippines likely. Who would have known?
Indeed who would have known? Sinbad the Sailor never existed! He is a made up figure in the 1,001 Arabian Nights. Appealing to fictional characters is part of Tim's proof that ancient mariners were circumnavigating Africa on a regular basis to trade with the Philippines. How ludicrous is that?

It's not surprising that in this second video Tim lowered the bar to only proving the POSSIBILITY that ancient mariners circumnavigated Africa. The fact is none of the stories he cites, including that of Herodotus, can actually be proven to have ever taken place.

Up to today the historicity of none of these reported circumnavigations has ever been proved, and it probably never will. If they took place they certainly did not result in any understanding about the extent and course of Africa's coasts. None of these sailors left a route description such as the (sketchy) one of Hanno. Of the circumnavigation by Necho's Phoenicians we only know what Herodotus tells us (4.42): that the Phoenicians entered the ocean from the Red Sea, put in every autumn on the African coast to sow and harvest, reached the Pillars of Hercules in the third year and, what Herodotus does not believe, that they had the sun on their right—in the north—when they sailed around the southern end of Africa. The reason why Herodotus could not accept this statement about the position of the sun at midday was not because he thought it impossible that the sun could ever be seen in the north anywhere in the world. In Herodotus' time the changes in the position of the sun when one travelled south were well known. Herodotus had visited Elephantine (2.29) near the tropic of Cancer, where the sun is almost overhead during the summer solstice and south of which the shadows sometimes fall 'the wrong way'. His disbelief of the Phoenicians' statement is therefore not a result of primitive incredulity, but stems from the fact that he, like Strabo, could not believe that Africa stretched over the equator into the southern hemisphere.

https://journals.co.za/doi/pdf/10.10520/AJA03031896_926

Trotting out the same old stories everyone knows about alleged circumnavigations of Africa does not prove they happened nor does anything in this video prove that a robust trade via Africa between Greece and the Philippines existed. Quite frankly this video is a total failure.

Having given all the extant historical testimony to ancient voyages circumnavigating Africa and failing to prove there was a robust trade between the Philippines and Greece and Israel by circumnavigating Africa Tim moves on in the next two videos to discussing Greek and Roman maps.

The 1st Century Mapping Mindset. Greece to Ophir, Philippines? Solomon's Gold Series 16C

I have written elsewhere at length about these maps showing how Tim misuses them and does not understand them rightly. There is absolutely nothing new here but there are a few things Tim says which pertain to the alleged circumnavigation of Africa by the Greeks to trade with the Philippines which must be noted.

36:55 Now we have the end point and we have the full mapping. Uh, can we not draw the lines ourselves or did they have to do that for us too to show that they circumnavigated Africa in order to get from Greece to the Philippines? Duh. I mean do you really need to do that?
52:44 So Mela's talking about a route that the Greeks navigated. Yes, circumnavigating Africa for certain. That's what this is showing. This map documents that the Greeks circumnavigated Africa. Period. Even if you don't agree that those islands are the Philippines, which you really can't disagree with it, but even if you do you still have to conclude that the Greeks circumnavigated Africa. Done. I mean there wasn't even a canal built until 200 BC. Hello!? They were running this route from 800 to 150 BC. So duh. Now imagine that uh the 43 A.D mapping covers that whole era in fact. Now, that's evidence and it's indisputable evidence and again it proves that they circumnavigated Africa indeed successfully they brought back gold from Chryse. 

The map in question which Tim claims proves the Greeks circumnavigated Africa is that of Pomponius Mela. Notice how all of Sub-Saharan Africa is missing yet according to Tim this proves the Greeks were circumnavigating Africa. Apparently they forgot to make notes about the southern part of Africa.

What is of particular interest here is that Tim claims the Greeks "were running this route from 800 to 150 BC." That is an astounding claim seeing as there is abosolutley no evidence such is the case. Not in maps, not in histories, not in anything. Tim's reason for this lack of evidence is a simple ad hoc solution. The route around Africa was super-duper top secret and the Greeks told no one about it. 

29:45 The Greeks knew, uh, they knew how to sail to Chryse Ophir. They knew exactly where it was but why would the Greeks share their location for their land of gold so publicly while they're still going there? Hmm?? Think about that. The answer is easy. They wouldn't broadcast that. Oh, hello world here's where we go to get our gold. Oh, wait a minute you're all going there too? Oh I, I didn't mean for you to go I was just letting you know because I didn't think anybody would follow the route. Duh!

Except in the second video Tim gave testimony that this route was taken by the Phoenicians among others. But even if this were the case, that the Greeks refused to share their top secret trade route, surely there would be physical evidence that this route took place. There would be Ancient Greek artifacts up and down the West African coast. There might even be a reference to the route in a document kept hidden  which has been preserved to our times much like the Dead Sea Scrolls. 

Tim claimed in the first video that Philippine (Tarshish) ships were regularly sailing around Africa to Israel and Greece so surely there would be evidence of Philippine artifacts in West Africa as well as North Africa, Greece and Israel. And with the route being sailed by Filipinos, Greeks, and Phoenicians surely someone wrote it down or made note of it somewhere. After all this is 700 years of alleged history according to Tim. It would be rather unusual that there would be no evidence at all of its existence after 700 years and Tim claims the route was being plied as late as 4 BC when the three Magi set sail from the Philippines to visit Jesus. But there is no such evidence of any kind that the Greeks or anyone else was circumnavigating Africa on a regular basis to trade with the Philippines for 700 years or more. It's all based on an argument from silence and from a wrong interpretation of Greek and Roman maps. 

Video E deals with maps used by Magellan and Columbus and is loaded with more of the same errors I have refuted elsewhere. Read my article, The God Culture: The Philippines is the Land Before Time, for a rebuttal of Tim's claim that the Cattigara of Ptolemy is in Samar in the Philippines and is attested so by Antonio Pigafetta as well as his interpretation of Martin Behaim's map. See my article The God Culture: Lequios and Lucoes Are Not the Same People Group for a rebuttal to his claims that Fernando Pinto was shipwrecked in the Lequois islands and gave coordinates that place it in Luzon. For a rebuttal to his ignorant remarks about Samuel Purchas read my article The God Culture: Samuel Purchas On Ophir, Tarshish, and The Philippines.  Take note that at no time has Tim ever dealt with the facts I present in those articles but he persists in his ignorance. 

All of these videos dealing with maps are more of the same nonsense showcasing Tim has no idea what he is talking about. There is nothing new here and there is certainly nothing proving that there was a robust trade between the Philippines and Greece which lasted between 800 and 150 BC and even as late as 4 BC according to Tim's claims about the Filipino Magi visiting Baby Jesus. Remember, that the Greeks circumnavigated with Africa to trade with the Philippines on a regular basis for 700 years is what Tim is attempting to prove here. Yet for three videos he has gone wildly off course to discuss wholly irrelevant matters about maps which he has already addressed at length elsewhere. 

In the sixth and final video in this series Tim takes his audience back to the past once more to offer up proof that the Greeks circumnavigated Africa on a regular basis to trade with the Philippines in 800 BC. His proof consists not of history but of myth. 

Greek Oceanus World River and Rivers From Eden lead to the Philippines? Solomon's Gold Series 16F

This video is astounding in it s ridiculousness. The gist of it is Tim claims the Greek myth of a river encircling the world, Oceanus, proves both that his bonkers Rivers From Eden theory is correct and that the Greeks circumnavigated Africa. He concludes this preposterous presentation with the following comments:

1:01:30 "At the edge of Oceanus Where God like Jason went." So, Jason and the Argonauts is a story that goes geographically at some point as far as the Philippines which means they circumnavigated Africa because they left from Greece and they didn't fly helicopters. Yes, the Greeks knew where it was and they traveled circumnavigating Africa to get there from very ancient times. And what it was indeed. I mean they knew. The Greeks knew where it was and what it was. Jason went to the land of gold in the Philippines where the sun rises and Oceanus ends. Boom! This is clear.

1:13:30 Titans/Giants destroyed by the great Deluge of Oceanus when The Fountains of the great deep from within it exploded, the origin of the flood. It is just as the rivers from Eden. It's associated with a snake. You mean the Garden of Eden? Yeah that one. It's known for the White Rock or Lukas, uh, Ilocanos anyone? Maybe. Even the Atis mentioned could be very well the tribe from the Philippines likely. Ends in the land of gold and Garden of Eden Philippines firmly. From Africa goes to the Far East where Prometheus, Gadreel, stole knowledge of Good and Evil giving it to the man while that happened in the Garden of Eden. 

It all fits. It all ties and they had to circumnavigate Africa all these many times, okay? These characters, especially in the Odyssey and The Iliad, they're going there for physically in their ships even Jason and the Argonauts went to the Philippines. That's what it says.

Got it? Tim's proof that the Greeks were circumnavigating Africa is his interpretation of Greek mythology through the lens of his erroneous teaching of Biblical and Philippine history and the Book of Enoch. Jason and the Argonauts sailed to the Philippines therefore there was a robust trade between the Philippines and Greece and Israel for 800 or more years. That is ridiculous and is no proof at all. 

Tim's Rivers from Eden theory is that the world was created without an ocean and what we now know as ocean trenches are the Rivers From Eden. The flood came and buried them along with the Garden of Eden which is now situated under miles of mud beneath the Sulu Sea with Enoch and Elijah as its lone inhabitants. I have dismantled this silly theory elsewhere in my article The God Culture: The Rivers From Eden Are Not Ocean Trenches or watch my video The God Culture's Rivers From Eden Theory Proven to be False.

This video is too chock full of nonsense to deal with in-depth here and there is no need to trudge through it. The bottom line is that neither in this video nor in any of the previous 5 videos does Tim offer any evidence that there was a robust trade between the Philippines and Greece and Israel for well over 800 years by circumnavigating Africa. The only real historical proofs he offers are in video 2 and boil down to a few historical instances where the voyage was made by a few men and everyone telling the tale thought it either not believable or quite remarkable but certainly not something ordinary. But the singular journey of the Phoenicians does not equate to a robust trade between the Philippines and Greece and Israel by  circumnavigating Africa lasting over 800 years. That 800 year history of trade is what Tim needs to prove. He has failed miserably in that endeavor.

Tim offers ZERO archeological evidence for his claims but instead goes off on wild and obfuscating tangets about maps and myths. But who needs archaeology? Ignorant agitators. 

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=52c7XnuHDLQ&lc=Ugz_krXUKIbjerTxqc94AaABAg
Rich G****n: These agitators are looking archeology evidence simply ignoramus. All videos in TGCs research are super easy to learn. Yah bless!

The God Culture: Yah Bless. 

If you are interested in the real history of the circumnavigation of Africa by ancient explorers read the following:

The Ancient Explorers, pgs 86-106

One final thing here and that is Tim's dismissal of my work. I am mentioned several times in this series. Here is one glaring instance.

47:28 If an academic wants to come at us you better do much more than ridicule because we prove your paradigm stupid on this topic many times over even in this video. When you learn how to read a map, and how to read period, then try to come at us. Go ahead. But if you haven't reviewed our position you will be muted every time. Our channel our rules. No debate in ignorance. We're not wasting our time with such. Otherwise every single enemy, especially the racist blogger who hates everything Filipino and should be in jail, though likely still will, looks like a fool here, especially his 60 plus illiterate blogs all proven stupid.
That is all a lie. Tim has not proven any of what I have written to be wrong or stupid. In fact he never deals with the issues I bring up except to dismiss me with ridicule and threaten me with jail time. He does to me exactly what he accuses his detractors of doing to him. But I say unto Timothy Jay Schwab if you want to come at me you better do much more than ridicule because I have proven your paradigm stupid on this topic many times over even in these videos.

Tuesday, January 17, 2023

Insurgency: CPP-NPA Suffers Major Setbacks in 2023

As I have noted before the war against the insurgency resets every six years when a new president takes office. After inauguration the insurgency becomes the matter of the new president. This includes its failures and successes. Every win and every loss for the next six years becomes part and parcel of the new exectuives legacy.  The Marcos presidency is not any different.

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1192359

The Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) on Tuesday said it performed well in the campaign against communist insurgency during the first six months of President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr.'s administration.

"Our campaign against insurgency went well. A lot of their guerrilla fronts have melted and their active strength is down to more or less 2,000 fighters," AFP spokesperson Col. Medel Aguilar said in a Laging Handa briefing, when asked for an assessment of the military's internal security campaign.

The AFP earlier said that out of the 89 guerrilla fronts recorded in 2016, only 24 or 23 are left with only five remaining active or capable of conducting any actions.

As for the mass organizations set up by the New People's Army (NPA) and its allies, Aguilar said a lot of its members are being recovered and have returned to the fold of the law.

"This means we are gaining headway in our campaign against communist insurgency," he added.

Medel said they are hoping to conduct more aggressive conduct of localized peace initiatives as NPA ranks continue to crumble following the death of Communist Party of the Philippines (CPP) founder Jose Maria "Joma" Sison and the neutralization of its key leaders.

In operations against so-called local terrorist groups, Aguilar said the AFP has so far neutralized 50 personalities and seized more than 50 high-powered firearms.

He attributed this to the success of their security "template" which was further highlighted by the surrender of local terrorist group members in Mindanao.

The AFP claims there are about 24 or 23 NPA fronts left but only 5 are "active or capable of conducting any actions." National Security Advisor Clarita Carlos says those fronts are on schedule to be defeated within the first quarter of 2023.

https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/topstories/nation/857141/nsa-carlos-5-remaining-guerrilla-fronts-to-be-decimated-by-1st-quarter-of-2023/story/

National Security Adviser Clarita Carlos has said the remaining five guerrilla fronts in the country are expected to be decimated by the first quarter of 2023, according to the National Security Council (NSC).

In a statement Thursday, the NSC said Carlos made the pronouncement during the presentation of the year-end accomplishment reports by the National Task Force to End Communist Armed Conflict (NTF-ELCAC) in Malacañang.

“She said despite various logistical challenges, only five guerrilla fronts remain and are expected to be decimated by the first quarter of 2023,” it said.

Carlos pointed out the importance of continuing the momentum of the NTF-ELCAC to end the insurgency.

According to NSC, Carlos ordered the NTF-ELCAC to complement its Road Map with an implementation plan to dismantle all guerilla fronts within 2023.

It appears Carlos is saying the NTF-ELCAC will be the ones to dismantle these guerrilla fronts. Even if they get all the credit it will undoubtedly be the AFP which does all the work. That includes fighting any remaining NPA units and even killing their members.

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1192478

The Communist Party of the Philippines-New People’s Army (CPP-NPA) rebel who was killed in an encounter with government troops in Guihulngan City, Negros Oriental was identified as a guerrilla front leader, Army and police sources said Wednesday.

Orlando Fat, alias Banban, was the lone casualty during a five-minute firefight between his group of five NPA rebels and soldiers of the Philippine Army’s 62nd Infantry Battalion (62IB) early Tuesday in Sitio Banderahan, Barangay Trinidad, Guihulngan City.

Fat, who hails from the sub-village of Banderahan, is the political instructor of Section Guerrilla Unit 3 of the NPA’s Central Negros Front 1, Komiteng Rehiyon-Negros, Cebu, Bohol, and Siquijor (KR-NCBS), that operates in the tri-boundaries of Guihulngan City, Canlaon City, both of Negros Oriental and Moises Padilla, Negros Occidental, the 62IB said.

Lt. Col. Romeo Cubo, Guihulngan City police chief, told the Philippine News Agency that they have informed the barangay captain of Trinidad to locate Fat’s next of kin so they can claim his body.

“After the retrieval operations yesterday afternoon, the body of Orlando Fat was brought to the funeral parlor where he will lie in wake for three days. We hope that the family will claim the body, otherwise, he will have to be buried based on a local policy here,” Cubo said in mixed English and Cebuano.

Government troops also recovered from the encounter site one .45-caliber pistol with two magazines and five live rounds of ammunition; one 40mm grenade launcher; three empty steel magazines (short) for M16 Rifle; one empty plastic magazine (short) for M16 Rifle; one magazine pouch and one holster for .45-caliber pistol; personal belongings; and “subversive documents”.

Lt. Col. William Pesase, 62IB commanding officer, in an interview said the death of Fat is a "huge blow to the NPA considering that he is a political figure".

The death of this one man is a "huge blow" to the NPA? How many huge blows does the NPA have to take before it crumbles? Perhaps this is one of the major setbacks the AFP claims the NPA has already faced this year.

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1192381

The Visayas Command (Viscom) on Tuesday said the Communist Party of the Philippines-New People’s Army (CPP-NPA) in the Visayas has suffered a series of setbacks at the start of this year owing to the neutralization of five members and confiscation of 13 firearms in 10-day military operations.

Maj. Gen. Benedict Arevalo, Viscom acting commander, urged the few remaining fighters who are still in the mountains to lay down their arms and return to the fold of the law.

“These series of debacles suffered by the CPP-NPA manifest your soldier’s utmost dedication and steadfast commitment to defeat the CPP-NPA and swiftly serve justice to those whom they terrorized,” Arevalo said in a statement.

He said the "long arms of justice will eventually catch up with you. We will never stop, and we will never falter in our commitment to win the peace for the people in the Visayas. Lay down your arms now and return to the folds of the law while you still can.”

According to Viscom, the military and law enforcement operations from Jan. 1-10 resulted in the death of two CPP-NPA members.

On Tuesday, another fighter died in a five-minute shootout between members of the Philippine Army's 62nd Infantry Battalion and NPA terrorists under Central Negros 1 (CN1) of the Komiteng Rehiyon Negros, Cebu, Bohol, and Siquijor (KR NCBS) in Sitio Banderahan, Barangay Trinidad in Guihulngan City, Negros Oriental province.

A .45-caliber pistol was recovered in the possession of the neutralized rebel.

On Monday, another NPA member died in an encounter with the members of the 94th Infantry Battalion and 2nd Negros Occidental Provincial Mobile Force Company (NOCPMFC) in Sitio Maliko-liko, Barangay Carabalan, Himamaylan City in Negros Occidental.

He was a member of Central Negros 2 (CN2) of the KR NCBS.

Government troops recovered several war materiel during the said encounter including an M14, an M79 grenade launcher and two M16 rifles, among others, along with an NPA flag, personal belongings, and several subversive documents.

Meanwhile, three other NPA members were neutralized through a joint law enforcement operation launched by the 79th Infantry Battalion, Special Action Battalion-6, and Regional Mobile Force Battalion-6 at Barangay Cambayobo, Calatrava in Negros Occidental on Jan. 6.

Viscom said they are remnants of the dismantled Northern Negros Front (NNF) under Komiteng Rehiyon Negros, Cebu, Bohol, and Siquijor (KR NCBS).

Isn't interesting that remnants of a dismantled NPA front engaged the NPA in a firefight regrouped under another front? What good is it to declare a front dismantled if its members are still active albeit under a different name? 

Arms were recovered after these fights as is typical. Last week arms were recovered from an abandoned cache in Leyte.

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1192290

“The NPA buried the firearms because of their inability to recruit and recover former mass bases to fill in their ranks,” Dela Rosa said in a statement on Monday.

This story had already been reported on and the reason given why these weapon were stashed was:

“I think the firearms have been buried for about two years. The rebels have been hiding from government forces and they left these firearms since they could not carry it anymore,” Vestuir said in a phone interview.

https://philippinefails.blogspot.com/2023/01/insurgency-dying-movement.html 

See how the story changes so dramatically? One week the weapons are buried for two years because the rebels could not carry them and the next week the weapons are buried because they can't recruit. This new story is clearly propaganda. Or maybe their knowledge is evolving? Whatever the case this new story did not issue a correction.

Another arms cache was discovered in Nueva Ecija after an NPA fighter surrendered.

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1192603

A former member of the Communist Party of the Philippines-New People's Army (CPP-NPA) has surrendered to authorities here on Wednesday.

In his report on Thursday, Col. Richard V. Caballero, acting provincial director of the Nueva Ecija Police Provincial Office (NEPPO), said alias "Ka Nestor/Noli," who was a former member of the CPP-NPA under Komiteng Larangang Gerilya Sierra Madre, submitted himself to the authorities and yielded one homemade .22-caliber Magnum, with magazine and ammunition.

Caballero said personnel of the 1st Provincial Mobile Force Company (PMFC-NEPPO), in collaboration with other government troops in the province, facilitated the former rebel's return to the fold of the law.

He said "Ka Nestor", together with the surrendered items, is now under the custody of 1st PMFC-NEPPO for documentation and proper disposition.

The article says he yielded a home made 22 magnum while the caption to the article calls it a homemade submachine gun. 

The 9ID is being reminded by its leader to sustain the gains against the insurgency.

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1192252

Philippine Army (PA) commander Lt. Gen. Romeo Brawner Jr. ordered newly-appointed 9th Infantry Division (9ID) chief Maj. Gen. Adonis Bajao to sustain the unit's operations and gains against the communist insurgents in its areas of operation.

On Sunday, Bajao formally assumed command of the Camarines Sur-based 9th Infantry Division.

"Lt. Gen. Brawner, in his keynote speech, called on Spear troopers (nickname of the 9th Infantry Division) now led by Maj. Gen. Bajao, to sustain their gains against the communist terrorist group (New People's Army insurgents) in the 9ID area of operations in the Bicol region and parts of Mindanao" PA spokesperson Col. Xerxes Trinidad said in a statement Monday.

The PA chief also said that by acting cohesively and as one, the military could better serve the country.

"Together, when we act as one, we can better serve our country,” said Brawner during the ceremony," he added.

"Sustain the gains" is the mantra of practically every new appointee. Sustaining the gains, especially in Mindanao,  is not going to be easy when there are groups who insist on continuing their fight. 

https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/1716322/cops-probing-possible-links-of-arrested-indonesian-2-pinoys-to-mindanao-terror-groups

The police in the Soccsksargen region are investigating the possible links of an Indonesian and two Filipinos who were arrested last week in Sarangani province and now face criminal charges for trying to smuggle high-powered firearms.

Police Brig. Gen. Jimili Macaraeg, Police Regional Office -12 director, said the police would be looking into the possible involvement of the foreign national in smuggling firearms into the region.

The three suspects were identified as 29-year-old Anton Gobay, an Indonesian, and his Filipino companions Michael Tino, 25, of Barangay Malalag in Maitum, Sarangani, and Jimmy Abolde, 52, of Purok Zoneza Saway, Barangay Labangal in General Santos City.

They were arrested at a checkpoint in Barangay Nalus of Kiamba town on Jan. 7.

Macaraeg said they are also looking into a possible link between Gobay and his two companions with three allied terrorist groups in Central Mindanao, the Al-Khobar, the Dawlah Islamiya and the Bangsamoro Islamic Freedom Fighters (BIFF), all known to have links with foreign terror groups.

Operatives led by Captain Ralph Marvin Rivera of the first platoon, 1204th Mobile Company of the Regional Mobile Force Battalion (RMFB) in Region 12, flagged down a tricycle with three men on board and saw suspicious trolley bags aboard.

Upon questioning, the police team observed that Gobay became uneasy. The team discovered they were transporting 10 units of Colt AR-19 9mm para rifle, 20 pieces of steel magazines and 10 pieces of detachable rifle butts, Macaraeg said.

It is no secret that Indonesian terror groups do have links with groups in the Philippines. Hopefully these links will be severed and bloodshed averted.