Wednesday, August 5, 2026

Residential Fires July, 2026

This is a reported list of residential fires in the Philippines for July, 2026. The Bureau of Fire Protection is on record saying the fire codes does not apply to residential areas which is why so many of them go up in flames during a fire. Being made of light materials all it takes is one spark to cause massive devastation. 

https://mb.com.ph/2026/07/11/residential-fire-breaks-out-along-congressional-avenue-in-qc

A fire gutted 46 houses under Culiat Bridge II along Congressional Avenue in Barangay Bahay Toro, Quezon City on Saturday night, July 11, prompting authorities to raise the blaze to fourth alarm.

The Bureau of Fire Protection (BFP) said the fire was reported at 9:49 p.m. and was raised to first alarm at 9:51 p.m., second alarm at 10:05 p.m., third alarm at 10:15 p.m., and fourth alarm at 10:34 p.m. It was declared under control at 10:56 p.m. before it was completely extinguished at 11:26 p.m.

Fire Senior Inspector Rodrigo Delos Santos, commander of the BFP Quezon City Fire Station 1, said the fire reached fourth alarm because it occurred under Culiat Bridge II, a vital installation where informal settler families were living.

Initial investigation showed that the fire started in a single-story house occupied by an informal settler family under the bridge, although authorities have yet to determine its exact cause.

No deaths or civilian injuries were reported, but one firefighter experienced difficulty breathing while positioning and responding to the blaze. A total of 37 fire trucks and four ambulances responded to the incident.

Residents said the fire spread rapidly through the community, leaving many with little time to save their belongings as thick smoke engulfed the area.

Several families escaped safely but lost their homes, important documents, clothing, and other personal belongings despite efforts by residents to help contain the flames. Many of the affected families also appealed for assistance after being left without shelter and basic necessities.

Thin white smoke continued to rise from the affected area on Sunday morning, July 12, while the Congressional Avenue Bridge remained closed to traffic in both directions as of before 6 a.m. after portions of the structure reportedly lifted due to the fire.

Authorities are continuing to investigate the cause of the fire and assess the extent of the damage.


https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/2263745/fire-hits-tondo-residential-area-on-tuesday-afternoon

A fire hit a residential area in Tondo, Manila on Tuesday afternoon, according to the Bureau of Fire Protection – National Capital Region (BFP-NCR).

In a Facebook post, BFP-NCR Manila City said that the fire occurred in a residential area in Dagupan Extension in Tondo, Manila around 4:01 p.m., with the first alarm instantly reached at 4:03 p.m.

The BFP-NCR said that the second and third alarms were eventually raised at 4:12 p.m. and 4:33 p.m., respectively. The fourth alarm was at 5 p.m. while the bureau said that the fire was placed on fifth alarm at 5:29 p.m.

It added that the fire was declared under control at 7:26 p.m.

https://mb.com.ph/2026/07/14/fire-hits-residential-area-in-pasig

The Pasig City government said around 132 families, or 512 individuals, were initially affected by the fire that broke out in a residential area in Barangay Palatiw, Pasig City on Tuesday night, July 14.

The city government said the figure is only an initial count as of 11 p.m. on Tuesday, with validation still ongoing to determine the total number of affected families.

The Pasig City DRRMO said the fire started along Balsancat Street at 6:04 p.m. and was raised to the third alarm at 6:23 p.m.

Firefighters extinguished the blaze at 8:23 p.m.

Two evacuation centers are currently open for the affected families: the Palatiw Evacuation Center at Catalina Covered Court and the Pinagbuhatan Evacuation Center along Balsancat Street.

Personnel from the barangay and concerned city offices immediately attended to the families at the evacuation centers, where food was also provided.

Authorities are still investigating the origin of the fire.

https://mb.com.ph/2026/07/17/fire-displaces-33-families-in-muntinlupas-barangay-cupang

A fire struck a residential area in Purok 6, Barangay Cupang, Muntinlupa, on July 17, affecting 33 families or 110 individuals.

The Muntinlupa City Department of Disaster Resilience and Management reported that the blaze began at about 6:39 a.m. in Medina Compound. Firefighters raised the first alarm at 6:49 a.m. before extinguishing the fire at 8:24 a.m.

The city government’s Social Services Department conducted area mapping, assessments, and intake interviews, and issued disaster cards to the affected families.

The displaced families are temporarily staying at the JRF Multipurpose Building.

The city government, in coordination with Barangay Cupang, provided hot meals and will distribute additional food and non food relief assistance.

Mayor Ruffy Biazon assured the families that they will receive support.

Under a city ordinance, fire victims are entitled to financial assistance.

https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/2265564/2-separate-fires-hit-baguio-no-injuries-reported

Two separate fires broke out in Baguio on Thursday, and no one was hurt, according to the Baguio City Public Information Office (PIO) on Friday, citing information from the Baguio City Fire Station.

The first fire broke out at around 4:25 p.m. at a residential lodging house at Lower Brookside.

Supt. Mark Anthony Dangatan, the city fire marshal, said firefighters arrived at the scene five minutes after receiving the report and found thick smoke billowing from the second-floor basement of the wooden structure.

The blaze was declared under control at 4:40 p.m. and was fully extinguished by 4:50 p.m.

The blaze affected about six square meters of the structure where two families have been dwelling. 

At around 5:40 p.m., another fire hit a residential house in Barangay San Roque.

Firefighters arrived at 5:45 p.m. and found that the occupants, with the help of neighbors, had already extinguished the fire using water after forcibly opening the affected portion of the house.

The second fire damaged about one square meter of the structure and involved one family.

Arson investigators have yet to determine the cause of both fires.

https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/2266126/baguio-fire-displaces-6-families

Six families were displaced after a fire razed several houses along Sampaguita Street in Purok 8, Barangay San Luis on Friday morning, July 17.

Baguio City Fire Marshal Supt. Mark Anthony Dangatan said the blaze destroyed residential structures with a combined floor area of about 120 square meters. Most of the houses were made of light materials, including wood and galvanized iron sheets.

One resident suffered an asthma attack during the incident and was reported injured.

Dangatan said the Bureau of Fire Protection received the alarm through the city’s Smart City Command Center at 10:11 a.m. Firefighters arrived at the scene at 10:30 a.m., placed the fire under control at 11 a.m., and declared it fully extinguished at 11:20 a.m.

Firefighting operations were hampered by the location of the affected area, which was about 200 meters from the nearest accessible road, making it difficult for responding units to bring equipment closer to the scene, Dangatan said.

Authorities have yet to determine the cause of the fire and the extent of the property damage, which remain under investigation.

https://mb.com.ph/2026/07/20/tacloban-village-dad-wife-killed-in-fire

A couple was killed in a fire that destroyed their house in Barangay 107, New Hope Village, Santa Elena District, this city, on Sunday, July 19.

The victims were identified as Paeng, 32, barangay kagawad (councilor) of the village, and his wife, Abtik, 31.

Initial investigation by the Bureau of Fire Protection (BFP) said the blaze started at around 6 a.m. from an overheated air conditioner.

The fire spread quickly as the house was made from light materials.

The fire was placed under control at 6:30 a.m.

Follow-up investigation is ongoing.

The affected unit was part of a government housing in the barangay.

 

https://mb.com.ph/2026/07/24/fire-displaces-over-40-families-in-muntinlupa

A dawn fire gutted houses and displaced more than 40 families in Barangay Putatan, Muntinlupa, on July 24.

The Muntinlupa City Fire Station said the blaze broke out at 4:58 a.m. from an industrial establishment on San Guillermo Street. 

Firefighters raised the first alarm at 5:05 a.m. and declared the fire out at 6:31 a.m.

About 20 houses were destroyed, with property damage estimated at P350,000. 

The city government said the affected families are temporarily sheltered at the Biazon Building nearby.

The Social Services Department has conducted mapping and interviews, issued disaster cards, and pledged food, non food relief, and financial aid.

A total of 11 fire trucks, six water tankers, five volunteer groups, four ambulances, and a rescue vehicle responded to the incident.


https://mb.com.ph/2026/07/24/fire-leaves-15-families-homeless-in-qc

Fifteen families were left homeless after a fire destroyed adjoining studio-type residential units in Barangay Silangan, Quezon City, on Thursday night, July 23.

The blaze started at around 7:30 p.m. at 209 Ermin Garcia St. and was raised to the second alarm 10 minutes later, according to the Bureau of Fire Protection (BFP)-Quezon City.

The fire was placed under control at 8:05 p.m. and was completely extinguished at 10:18 p.m.

Barangay Silangan Chairman Bong Villarba said an estimated 15 families were affected by the fire, which residents believed may have been caused by a short circuit.

All residents were able to escape, and no deaths or injuries were reported.

The affected families were temporarily sheltered at the barangay hall, where the barangay prepared a disaster tent and provided basic necessities, including food, first-aid supplies, pillows, and other relief goods, Villarba said.

 

https://cebudailynews.inquirer.net/750546/basak-pardo-fire-displaces-13-families-damages-7-houses

Thirteen families, or 45 individuals, were displaced after a late-night fire damaged at least seven houses along Jumalon Street in Barangay Basak Pardo, Cebu City, on Friday, July 24.

Initial reports from the Cebu City Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Office (CCDRRMO) and the Department of Social Welfare and Services (DSWS) showed that three houses were destroyed, while two sustained partial damage. The two other affected houses were owned by absentee owners.

According to the Cebu City government’s initial report, the Cebu City Fire Station said it received the alarm at 10:25 p.m. and raised the first alarm upon arriving at the scene at 10:30 p.m.

Firefighters placed the blaze under control by 11:15 p.m. and declared the fire out at 11:45 p.m.

Authorities said the fire affected seven households, comprising 13 families or a total of 45 individuals.

Among those affected were six family sharers, while two of the affected structures were owned by absentee owners, according to the city’s initial assessment.

The displaced residents were temporarily housed at the Basak Pardo Barangay Hall as of Saturday, July 25.

Following the incident, the DSWS conducted intake interviews, validation, and damage assessment of the affected families.

The city government also began providing hot meals, with food assistance intended to cover their needs for three days.

Based on its initial assessment, the DSWS recommended the distribution of relief goods and financial assistance to affected families and property owners.

It recommended providing ₱20,000 each to owners of totally and partially damaged structures, ₱10,000 to sharer families, and ₱5,000 to owners of affected structures who were absent during the incident.

The DSWS also recommended the provision of housing materials to owners of the affected structures.

Authorities have yet to determine where the fire started.

The Bureau of Fire Protection (BFP) said the cause of the blaze, the circumstances surrounding the incident, and the exact amount of property damage remain under investigation.

No injuries or fatalities had been reported in the initial reports released by the Cebu City government and the Cebu City Fire Station.


https://mb.com.ph/2026/07/29/two-3rd-alarm-fires-hit-pandacan-tondo-before-dawn

Two separate fires, both reaching the third alarm, broke out in Pandacan and Tondo, Manila, before dawn on Wednesday, July 29, prompting a massive response from firefighters and volunteer fire brigades.

The first fire broke out at Building 1 of Residences in Pandacan at around 3:40 a.m. The blaze allegedly started on the fourth to fifth floors of the building, making it difficult for firefighters to contain the flames.

The fire reached the 1st Alarm at 3:48 a.m., the 2nd Alarm at 3:54 a.m., and the 3rd Alarm at 4:37 a.m. 

Fire suppression operations were ongoing as of posting.

The nearby Carlos P. Garcia High School also suspended classes on Wednesday due to the fire incident.

The fire also caused traffic to build up early along Mabini Bridge, as motorists and commuters passing through the area were affected by the ongoing firefighting operations.

Meanwhile, another fire broke out at Dagupan Extension in Tondo at around 4:09 a.m., also reaching the 3rd Alarm at 4:47 a.m.

Residents were seen salvaging whatever belongings they could from their homes as firefighters worked to put out the blaze at Dagupan Extension.

Firefighters managed to bring the Tondo blaze under control at 5:13 a.m. and declared it out at 5:30 a.m.

The Manila Fire District and volunteer fire brigades responded to both incidents.

Authorities have yet to release details on the cause of the fires, as well as any reported casualties or the extent of property damage.

https://mb.com.ph/2026/07/30/pasig-fire-displaces-over-400-families-kapitolyo-hs-shifts-to-remote-classes

At least 402 families have been evacuated following a fire that broke out in a residential area along Rosemarie Lane in Barangay Kapitolyo, Pasig City, on Wednesday, July 29, according to the barangay.

As of 10 a.m. Thursday, July 30, Barangay Kapitolyo said the count covered families registered at its evacuation centers.

The Pasig City Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Office (Pasig City DRRMO) said the fire started at 2:01 p.m. before it was raised to the second alarm at 2:09 p.m. and the third alarm at 2:36 p.m.

Firefighters put the blaze under control at 5:44 p.m. before fully extinguishing it at 10:21 p.m.

Barangay Captain Alex Torres said the affected houses were made of light materials and were close to each other, which may have contributed to the rapid spread of the fire.

The Bureau of Fire Protection estimated that the blaze destroyed more than 100 houses.

The fire’s origin remains under probe, but Torres said reports indicated that when the blaze was still small, residents were told to shut off their circuit breakers to stop electricity from spreading, yet the advice was not followed right away.

He said they had received reports that LPG cylinders were allegedly being sold in the area by unregistered sellers, and that their presence may have contributed to the fire’s rapid spread.

Meanwhile, Torres said some affected residents refused to evacuate to the Kapitolyo Amphitheatre because they did not want to leave their homes due to reports of opportunists allegedly looting properties in the area.

Aside from the donations sought through the barangay's public appeal, Torres said fire victims will also receive financial assistance from the national and local governments.

He urged each evacuated family to leave one representative at the temporary shelter so assessment teams could easily identify beneficiaries and ensure they are included in the distribution of assistance.

"The barangay is prepared to provide feeding support for two to three days, while the city government will take over the assistance starting Sunday. The affected families are expected to stay for around two weeks," Torres said.

He added that beneficiaries of the barangay's recent rice subsidy program will also be reassessed to ensure they are included in the next distribution in August.

One representative from each affected family will also be enrolled in the Kaagapay Program of the Pasig Employment Service Office (PESO), a 10-day employment assistance program that provides minimum wage as initial livelihood support to help families recover from the fire.

He also said that the barangay is working on the release of its Special Trust Fund (STF) so it can be used to provide assistance to fire victims.

“Fire is the most dangerous and the last thing we want to happen in our homes. We should check our electrical wiring,” he reminded.

The barangay also thanked everyone who extended their help and support.

Meanwhile, Kapitolyo High School shifted to asynchronous classes on Thursday, July 30, to ensure the safety and well-being of students and school personnel.

The school said the move was prompted by lingering smoke and the smell of burned electrical wires around the campus following the fire.

The school reminded students to coordinate with their respective subject teachers through their Messenger group chats for their scheduled learning activities for the day.

 

https://mb.com.ph/2026/07/29/2-college-students-killed-11-injured-in-legazpi-city-fire

Two college students were killed and 11 others were injured in a  fire that engulfed a boarding house here on Tuesday, July 28.

‎‎The fatalities were identified only by their aliases, "Jer," a resident of Sorsogon province, and "Will," from Masbate province. Both were students in a college in Legazpi City.

‎Injured were alias "Dado," 18, of Matnog, Sorsogon; "Carlo," 19, of Bacacay, Albay; "Jojo," 17, of Masbate; "Fer," 18, of Libon, Albay; "Trish," 17, of Guinobatan, Albay; "Ally," 18, of Masbate City; "Sheen," 22, of Bato, Catanduanes; "Jan," 18, of Libon; "Ken," 17, of Virac, Catanduanes; "Junjun," 17, also of Virac, and "Rey," 21, of Masbate City.

‎Most of the injured were students of a college here.‎

‎Initial investigation revealed that the fire started in an annex law office before spreading to several parked vehicles and eventually reaching the nearby boarding house where the victims were staying.‎

‎The incident occurred at around 2:26 a.m. while the victims were asleep.‎

‎According to a police report, responding firefighters from the Legazpi City Bureau of Fire Protection (BFP) discovered the bodies of the two victims who were trapped inside the burning boarding house during retrieval operations.

‎‎The victims were taken to the Legazpi City Hospital but were declared dead on arrival.

‎Authorities are conducting follow-up investigation to determine the exact cause of the fire and damage to property.

That is 15 reported incidents for July. Remember, these are only the major fires reported in the national media. Residential fires are up all across the nation and they do not all make the news. This is the tip of the iceberg concerning the real situation in the Philippines.  

Tuesday, August 4, 2026

Insurgency: Classes Suspended

Once again the AFP has released an update in the war against the insurgency. Let's take a look at those numbers.

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1280542

A total of 831 New People's Army (NPA) communist insurgents and their supporters were "neutralized" by government forces from Jan. 1 to July 23 this year, the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) announced late Tuesday.

Of the total, 736 of the individuals surrendered, 34 were apprehended, and 61 were killed in military operations, AFP spokesperson Col. Francel Margareth Padilla said in a press briefing in Camp Aguinaldo, Quezon City.

Neutralized is a military term that refers to the surrender, capture, or killing of enemy troops.

During the same period, 588 assorted firearms and 244 anti-personnel mines were either surrendered or seized, and 30 NPA encampments were also captured.

"With every gun recovered, the threat is reduced, and with more surrenders, a lot more lives change. Peace remains our end goal," Padilla noted.

In the whole of last year, the military said its units neutralized about 2,018 NPA and its supporters.

About 1,798 of them surrendered while 93 were arrested and 127 were killed in various military operations nationwide.

"A total of 1,134 firearms and 531 anti-personnel mines were either seized or surrendered (during this period)," the AFP said.

A total of 149 NPA encampments were also captured, it added.

In the last update, as of July 9th 812 Reds and supporters had been neutralized. As before, these numbers are not properly broken down between actual NPA rebels and mere supporters. Without that breakdown this number becomes meaningless. That last count of remaining rebels given in December 2025 estimated them at 780

Having cleared Caraga of insurgents the Army is now targeting Northern Mindanao. 

https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/2273396/army-targets-npa-rebels-in-northern-mindanao-after-clearing-caraga

After “completely” dismantling a major communist command in the Caraga Region, the Army’s 4th Infantry Division (4ID) is doubling down on its offensive to wipe out the remaining New People’s Army (NPA) rebels in Northern Mindanao.

Lt. Col. Joe Patrick Martinez confirmed this renewed push following the 4ID’s 2nd Quarter Campaign Progress Review and Assessment (CPRA) held Tuesday at Camp Edilberto Evangelista in this city.

“The results of our second quarter assessment prove that relentless military pressure and strong community support bring real peace,” Martinez told the Inquirer on Wednesday.

Martinez said that between April 1 and June 30, the division recorded 11 armed encounters with the NPA combatants. These operations resulted in the neutralization of 20 communist guerrillas and the seizure of 31 high-powered firearms.

The most significant blow to the communist insurgency in the region was the neutralization of Edilberto Reponte Daval, alias “Bong, Waco, and Bill,” who commanded the Regional Operations Command of the North Eastern Mindanao Regional Committee (NEMRC), Martinez said.

The communist unit’s “collapse,” he added, was sealed by the recent surrender of Elena Estaniel Rambuyon, alias “Sandra,” the former NEMRC secretary.

“The complete dismantling of the NEMRC and the historic declaration of Stable Internal Peace and Security in Caraga are major milestones, but our work is not done,” Martinez said.

Maj. Gen. Marion Angcao, 4ID commander, congratulated the troops, recalling that the NEMRC was still intact when he first took command.

“Today, it has been successfully dismantled,” Angcao told his officers during the briefing.

While recognizing the division’s accomplishments, Angcao directed his commanders to maximize all operational, intelligence, and logistical resources to deny the remaining guerrillas any chance to regain influence or reorganize.

They don't say how many remnants are left.  But with 11 armed clashes in three months there must be a significant number remaining. 

In Masbate the NPA clashed with troops resulting in the death of two rebels. 

https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/2273638/2-alleged-npa-rebels-killed-in-masbate-clash

Two alleged members of the New People’s Army (NPA), who are believed to be a married couple, were killed in an encounter with government troops in the Masbate town of Palanas on Wednesday.

Col. Angelo Lutera, commander of the Army’s 903rd Infantry Brigade, identified the fatalities as Crisanto Pikit-Pikit, alias “Dawe,” and Shiela Estoya Pikit-Pikit, whom he identified as members of the Kilusang Larangang Gerilya South under the Sub-Regional Committee 4 of the Bicol Regional Party Committee.

The clash occurred in Barangay San Isidro at around 6:10 a.m. after troops from the 2nd Infantry Battalion encountered an armed group while conducting combat patrol operations, Lutera said.

Soldiers recovered four M16 rifles, 14 long magazines, five short magazines, and other war materiel from the encounter site.

Combat operations continue in the area as of Wednesday, he said.

Four hours later there was another clash in which a soldier was wounded. 

https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/2273949/army-soldier-wounded-in-second-masbate-clash-with-suspected-npa-rebels

A government soldier was wounded in a second encounter between government troops and suspected members of the New People’s Army (NPA) in Masbate on Wednesday, hours after two alleged communist rebels were killed in an earlier clash in the province.

Col. Angelo Lutera, commander of the Army’s 903rd Infantry Brigade, said the soldier sustained a gunshot wound to the neck during the 10-minute firefight in Barangay Libtong, Cataingan town, at around 10:15 a.m.

The clash occurred just hours after another encounter in Barangay San Isidro, Palanas, where two alleged NPA members, believed to be a married couple, were killed.

Lutera said government troops recovered an M653 rifle and an M203 grenade launcher from the encounter site in Cataingan, both believed to have been left behind by the fleeing rebels.

The military has yet to determine whether there were casualties among the suspected rebels in the Cataingan encounter.

Clashes continued in Oriental Mindoro with 2 NPA rebels killed and one captured. 

https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/2273953/2-npas-killed-1-captured-in-clash-with-soldiers-in-oriental-mindoro

Two alleged members of the New People’s Army (NPA) were confirmed killed and another one captured after an encounter in Barangay Del Pilar, Naujan town in Oriental Mindoro province.

Troops from the Army’s 76th Infantry Battalion engaged in a firefight with around 10 members of the NPA under the leadership of a certain Antonio Baculo alias Floor or Duralite.

According to Del Pilar village chief Israel Saunar, the soldiers encountered the suspected rebels in the vicinity of Purok 2 and Purok 3 at around 11 a.m.

Brigadier General Melencio Ragudo, commander of the Army’s 203rd Brigade, said that a hot pursuit operation is ongoing and advised residents to monitor any suspicious activities and to avoid going near the affected area until authorities declare it safe.

Checkpoints were also set up by the Philippine National Police on possible escape routes of the remaining NPA members.

No casualties were reported among the Army troopers.

This particular clash affected the whole region resulting in the suspension of classes.

https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/2274093/classes-suspended-in-parts-of-naujan-due-to-military-npa-clash

Classes in all public and private schools in two districts of Naujan town have been suspended beginning on Thursday (July 30), following an armed encounter that left two alleged New People’s Army (NPA) rebels dead and another captured, local and military authorities said.

In an official statement issued Wednesday (July 29), Mayor Henry Joel Teves ordered the suspension of classes in all school levels in Districts 7 and 8 “until areas are declared safe and secured by proper authorities.”

The suspension came hours after government troops clashed with around 10 suspected NPA members in Barangay Del Pilar during a combat operation.

According to the Philippine Army’s 2nd Infantry (Jungle Fighter) Division, soldiers responded to information from residents about the presence of armed rebels in the village.

Authorities have yet to release the identities of the fatalities and the arrested combatant.

Soldiers recovered components for improvised explosive devices, food supplies, and personal belongings allegedly abandoned by fleeing rebels.

Pursuit operations against the remaining members of the armed group were ongoing as of Wednesday, the Army said.

With ten rebels engaging in combat and the recovery of so much material it just shows that the NPA remains a threat. 

In Surigao Sur a former NPA leader surrendered. 


https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1280508

The Army's 4th Infantry Division reported on Tuesday the surrender of the former secretary of the dismantled North Eastern Mindanao Regional Committee (NEMRC) of the New People's Army (NPA).

Elena Estaniel Rambuyon, 56, also known as Sandara, voluntarily surrendered to the troops of the 3rd Special Forces Battalion under the 401st Infantry Brigade on July 24 in Purok 3, Barangay Saint Christine, Lianga, Surigao del Sur.

"Rambuyon had been on lie-low status since November 2025," said Brig. Gen. Benjamin Leander, commander of the 401st Infantry Brigade, in a statement on Tuesday.

He added that Rambuyon decided to surrender due to fear for her safety and the relentless, focused military operations of the government forces that restricted the movements and capabilities of the remaining NPA guerrillas in the province.

"We welcome the surrender of the former NEMRC secretary, which reflects the diminishing influence of the group, not only in Surigao del Sur, but also in the Caraga Region," Leander said.

In the same statement, 4ID commander Maj. Gen. Marion Angcao noted that the surrender of Rambuyon validated the success of the government's peace and security initiatives that culminated in the declaration of Stable Internal Peace and Security across Caraga Region.

Apparently she has been waiting to do so formally since November 2025. Now she will be able to reap all the E-CLIP benefits. 

Likewise for the Islamic terrorists who surrendered in Maguindanao Sur. 

https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/2274336/6-extremists-24-loose-firearms-surrendered-in-maguindanao-sur

Six violent extremists (FVEs) yielded, and 24 high-powered firearms were formally surrendered to the 1st Mechanized Infantry Battalion in Maguindanao del Sur on Wednesday, as authorities intensified the campaign against loose firearms in the wake of the campaign period for the first Bangsamoro Parliamentary Elections (BPE) slated on September 14.

The six FVEs, who were former members of the Dawlah Islamiyah (DI) and Bangsamoro Islamic Freedom Fighters (BIFF), turned over six high-powered firearms to battalion commander Lt. Col. William Sabado as a symbol of their abandonment of the armed struggle and return to peaceful civilian life.

In addition, 18 more loose firearms were voluntarily surrendered by residents of the municipalities of Talayan, Guindulungan, and Datu Anggal Midtimbang. This brought to 24 the total number of surrendered firearms.

Of the total firearms surrendered, seven came from Talayan, seven from Guindulungan, four from Datu Anggal Midtimbang, and the remaining six from the former militants.

Sabado presented the surrenderees and the firearms to Brig. Gen. Edgar L. Catu, commander of the 601st Infantry Brigade, during ceremonies held at the battalion headquarters in Talayan town.

The activity forms part of the intensified campaign of the 601st Infantry Brigade, local government units, and other government agencies to achieve the declaration of “Stable Internal Peace and Security (SIPS)” in the municipalities of Guindulungan, Talayan, and Datu Anggal Midtimbang.

To assist the surrenderees in rebuilding their lives, several government agencies extended various forms of assistance.

Catu said the surrender of the violent extremists and their firearms demonstrates that more people are now choosing peace, unity, and development over violence.

“Every firearm voluntarily surrendered, and every individual who returns to the fold of the law represents another important step toward strengthening security, stability, and unity in the communities of Maguindanao del Sur,” Catu said.

The members of the DI who surrendered were likely involved in the Marawi siege. But either way they will not face any repercussions for crimes they may have committed. 

Monday, August 3, 2026

Week 4 of Vice President Sara Duterte's Impeachment Trial

It's the fourth week of Vice President Sara Duterte's impeachment trail. It is amazing how she is either so disdainful of what's happening or overconfident she will win. the first charge brought against her by the prosecution was her threat to have the President, his wife, and the Speaker of the house assassinated by a hired gunman in the event she should be assassinated. After denying that charge she brazenly gave a speech where she told us exactly how much it costs to hire an assassin. 

https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/2274161/sara-duterte-on-being-able-to-hire-a-gunman

Vice President Sara Duterte asserted that the deaths linked to her father, former President Rodrigo Duterte’s anti-drug campaign were driven by the country’s rampant gun violence, claiming that hiring a gunman could only cost a person P5,000 per hit.

Sara made the remarks during a rally on Wednesday, held in front of the International Criminal Court (ICC) detention center in The Hague, Netherlands.

In her speech, she argued that the deaths caused by her father’s anti-drug campaign did not amount to crimes against humanity, as it remained unclear whether all those killed were victims of the drug war, citing the prevalence of gun violence in the Philippines.

“I have a husband. My husband has a mistress. I can hire a gunman for 5,000 pesos to kill the mistress … that is how bad gun violence in the Philippines is. And that is, again, yes, EJK (extrajudicial killing),” said Sara.

“So how can you say that all your listed victims, all your listed complainants are supposed victims of the drug war? … how can they say now that all the victims there are victims of the drug war? That is supposed to be a crime against humanity?” she added.

It should be noted, however, that official government records already showed that at least 6,000 people were killed during the bloody campaign against drugs of Rodrigo Duterte’s administration.

Human rights groups’ records further showed that at least 30,000 were killed, including children as young as 3 years old.

Meanwhile, Duterte, in a separate statement, said her remarks on gun violence—which she used primarily to explain the deaths during her father’s bloody campaign against drugs in the interview—should not be “reduced to a passing remark.”

“This is not merely a ‘Duterte and k*ll, k*ll, k*ll’ it reflects the daily reality faced by Filipinos on the streets wondering whether they can go home safely,” she said.

According to Duterte, Filipinos have grown too accustomed to reports of shootings, killings and other violent crimes, with “too many” having been victims of shootings, stabbings, kidnappings, sexual violence, and other crimes.

“The reality is – Filipinos do not feel safe!” said Duterte.

Meanwhile, in the same speech, Sara also accused the ICC of being President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. and former Sen. Antonio Trillanes IV’s “tuta” or puppy.

Her source? The 18 alleged Marines, known as “maleta boys,” who accused Trillanes of receiving two million dollars from resigned Ako Bicol party-list congressman Zaldy Co to facilitate the entry into the country of ICC investigators and allegedly to bribe the international tribunal.

“And so, how do we characterize Trillanes and Marcos in relation to ICC? Yes, they are traitors to the Filipino and to the country. But more than that, ang ICC, ay tuta ni Trillanes at ni Marcos,” said Sara.

“Because the ICC has no other case except for the case of [former] President  Rodrigo Duterte. And they found what? And they found Marcos, Trillanes, and money in the Philippine case. We’re talking about suitcases here,” she added.

Rodrigo Duterte, who is facing three counts of crimes against humanity, is set to face trial before the ICC on Nov. 30.

These scattered remarks are all over the place. It should be noted that knowing the price for hiring an assassin does not mean she is guilty. It just shows she really does not care about her current trial which concerns her admission that she hired an assassin. 

It seems the real shenanigans this week are not from the lawyers but from the Senator-Judges! Some of them have been accused of spreading misleading information about the trial. 

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1280687

House of Representatives prosecution panel adviser and spokesperson Robert Ace Barbers on Thursday called on the Senate, sitting as the Impeachment Court in the trial of Vice President Sara Duterte, to address the spread of fake and misleading content allegedly originating from within the ranks of the senator-judges.

In a radio interview, Barbers said it is the responsibility of the Senate leadership and the members of the impeachment court to ensure that their own ranks uphold the integrity and impartiality of the proceedings.

“On this issue, our call is for the Presiding Officer and the whole impeachment court to police their own ranks. They should look into who is crossing the line or who is violating the rules,” the former Surigao del Norte lawmaker said.

Barbers made the appeal after the circulation of a Facebook post published under the account of Senator Pia Cayetano, which, according to the House prosecution panel, contained a "spliced" video of the oral arguments between Cayetano and prosecution panel member Rep. Chel Diokno.

The prosecution panel alleged that the edited video misrepresented the exchange by making it appear that the prosecution was engaged in a "fishing expedition" when it sought the issuance of subpoenas for the Vice President's bank accounts and other financial records.

While condemning the circulation of the video, Barbers said the prosecution panel remains confident that the public witnessed the actual proceedings and understands what transpired during the hearing.

“In my opinion, there was no effect on the side of the prosecution. But on the integrity of the senator-judges, there is a big question. If a senator-judge shows bias or takes a side while on trial, it seems that it is a violation of their rules,” he said. 

Barbers noted that the issue goes beyond the prosecution and instead concerns the credibility of the Senate as an impeachment court.

“The public heard what really transpired. We don’t expect that coming from a senator-judge, this fake and spliced video. That is why our call to them, since they know what really happened, is for them to rectify this,” he said.

“The House prosecution panel reiterated its appeal for the Senate impeachment court to take the necessary steps to safeguard the integrity, impartiality, and credibility of the impeachment proceedings by addressing the alleged dissemination of manipulated content related to the trial.”

To counter misinformation, the House prosecution panel is already searching for another lawyer with litigation experience to help explain the impeachment proceedings while its current legal spokesperson prepares to present witnesses.

In a televised interview also on Thursday, private prosecutor and House prosecution legal spokesperson Benjamin “Jay” Tolosa Jr. disclosed that the search began even before questions were raised over his simultaneous performance of courtroom and communications duties.

“But, actually, even before this came up, we've already been trying to look for another spokesperson, because when I informed our team that when it's my turn to be on deck and to present a witness, I would have to scale back my spokesman duties,” Tolosa said.

“So, once I informed them about that, then we started to look for, you know, someone who could complement me, you know, and help me out in doing these spokes duties."

The panel, he said, is specifically looking for another lawyer who can understand courtroom developments and explain their legal significance to viewers without compromising the pending proceedings.

He added the additional legal voice is needed because the public discussion surrounding the trial has been vulnerable to inaccurate claims and distorted accounts since the proceedings began.

“The goal here is to combat, misinformation, disinformation campaign. We've been seeing that from day one,” Tolosa said.

The prosecution already has House lawmakers serving as trial spokespersons, but Tolosa maintained that the legal and technical nature of many courtroom disputes requires sustained public explanation.

“So, for us, that is very crucial, so that we could explain, in a manner that could be understood by the public the technicalities, what's actually going on in this trial,” he said.

Tolosa also committed to exercise greater caution after the impeachment court spokesperson reminded both camps to observe the sub judice rule in their public statements.

“We welcome that reminder, and we'll make sure that moving forward we'll be even more cautious and careful about ensuring not to violate the sub judice rule,” he said.

The prosecution, however, has yet to identify a final candidate who can share the legal spokesperson’s workload when Tolosa takes the lead in presenting a witness.

“Last I checked, I don't think the people have been vetted or, if we have, a short list at this point. It looks like the search is ongoing as we speak,” Tolosa said.

The Senator who uploaded a doctored video of Chel Diokno was Pia Cayetano, a staunch Duterte ally. An ethics complaint has since been filed against her.

Senator Marcoleta, who is in prison on non-bailable plunder charges, has pleaded with the Sandiganbayan to allow both him and fellow inmate Senator Estrada to participate in the impeachment trial.

Detained Sen. Rodante Marcoleta on Tuesday called on his Senate colleagues to explore ways for him and fellow minority senator Jinggoy Estrada to participate in the impeachment trial of Vice President Sara Duterte.

Both senators are currently in detention as they separately face nonbailable plunder charges before the Sandiganbayan.

“I filed a manifestation in the Senate where I presented the legal reason why the Senate needs to find proper ways so that Senator Jinggoy and I can participate in the ongoing impeachment trial,” Marcoleta said in a chance interview at the antigraft court, where he appeared for a pretrial conference in the Third Division.

According to Marcoleta, his detention does not change his status as one of the 24 incumbent senators who would eventually be asked to vote to either acquit or convict the Vice President.

On July 20, Sen. Francis “Chiz” Escudero, presiding officer of the impeachment court, said Marcoleta had submitted a letter of manifestation asking that his vote be considered in the proceedings.

Escudero then said he was “inclined to agree” with Marcoleta’s suggestion as long as the latter is not facing suspension as a senator.

When the trial started on July 6, Escudero maintained that the number of votes required for a conviction remained at 16, consistent with the constitutional provision setting the threshold at two-thirds of the chamber’s total membership pegged at 24.

Marcoleta has been charged by the Ombudsman with plunder over his failure to declare in his statement of assets, liabilities and net worth the P75 million he said he received as donation for his senatorial campaign in the 2025 elections.

On July 22, the Sandiganbayan’s Third Division ordered Marcoleta to explain why he should not be placed under preventive suspension as a senator. It cited a provision of the Anti-Plunder Act which provides for such as measure for any public official charged with the crime.

As to Estrada, the court’s Fifth Division, which hears his plunder case, denied his June 29 motion to be allowed to participate in the impeachment trial.

The charge against Estrada stemmed from the allegation that he received P573 million in kickbacks through insertions made in the 2025 budget flood control projects.

Why would Escudero be inclined to agree? It is legal precedent set by the Supreme Court that imprisoned persons cannot practice their profession. 

As a matter of law, when a person indicted for an offense is arrested, he is deemed placed under the custody of the law. He is placed in actual restraint of liberty in jail so that he may be bound to answer for the commission of the offense. He must be detained in jail during the pendency of the case against him, unless he is authorized by the court to be released on bail or on recognizance. Let it be stressed that all prisoners whether under preventive detention or serving final sentence can not practice their profession nor engage in any business or occupation, or hold office, elective or appointive, while in detention. This is a necessary consequence of arrest and detention. Consequently, all the accused in Criminal Cases Nos. 3350-3355 must be confined in the Provincial Jail of Antique.

https://nlpdl.nlp.gov.ph/SC01/2000jan/89591_96.html

Why do Escudero and the rest of the Senators not understand this law?  Bizarrely enough both Marcoleta and Estrada were recently appointed to chair committees! This flagrant flouting of the law is more than enough to cast doubt on the integrity of the impeachment court. 

The article of impeachment this week concerns the misappropriation of confidential funds. The prosecution's witness, former LandBank department manager Violeta Constantino, claimed a representative of the OVP withdrew 500 million pesos in cash in 125 million peso increments. Sara's defense team declined to cross-examine her, saying it would be petty and useless to do so. 

Vice President Sara Duterte’s defense team on Wednesday said it decided to forgo the cross-examination of one of the prosecution’s witnesses on Article I of the impeachment complaint to avoid unnecessarily prolonging the proceedings and “being petty by asking unnecessary questions.”

Defense spokesperson Michael Poa, who also served as the counsel assigned to Wednesday’s cross-examination, said this after skipping the cross-examination of former LandBank department manager Violeta Constantino during the 10th day of Duterte’s impeachment trial.

“There was nothing questionable or damaging in what the witness presented. The witness merely identified the checks, which is something we are not even disputing,” said Poa in a press conference after the trial.

“So, I didn’t want to prolong the proceedings and, you know, be petty by asking questions when they weren’t even necessary,” he added.

Meanwhile, while Poa cross-examined the second witness, former LandBank’s DepEd branch manager Nenita Camposano, the entire process took only two short questions.

Constantino was the House prosecution panel’s first witness in tackling Article I nvolving Duterte’s alleged misuse, misappropriation and irregular liquidation of confidential funds, as she personally oversaw the encashment of four checks worth P125 million each by former Office of the Vice President Special Disbursing Officer Gina Acosta.

Camposano, on the other hand, oversaw the Department of Education’s P37.5 million encashment of confidential funds back when Duterte still led the department as its secretary.

Asked why he didn’t even choose to question the witnesses’ characterization of the encashments as “unusual,” Poa explained that he viewed the pronouncements merely as personal opinions of the two former LandBank executives.

“I don’t see how it will affect the case. It’s not even an issue here. We’re not questioning the validity of the encashment, are we?” said Poa.

“So I really thought it would have been petty to dwell on it. The only question I raised was to clarify why they exited through the fire exit,” he further said, adding that he asked this question simply to remove any negative connotations about exiting the bank through the backdoor.

It is great to know that they do not deny that at the behest of Sara Duterte 500 million pesos in cash was withdrawn from the bank. However, calling it unusual is not just a personal opinion. It's a fact since everything is electronic these days and who withdraws 500 million pesos?

“No, sir. This is unusual,” Constantino said in a mix of Tagalog and English, when Sen. Erwin Tulfo asked whether she had seen another government agency withdraw that much cash.

Constantino said she personally supervised the four transactions between December 2022 and July 2023.

Constantino said government agencies that banked with the branch had largely shifted to electronic transactions.

“So far, they have all shifted to the online system. Transactions are usually made through ATM payroll, so they no longer make withdrawals that large,” she said.

She also said no government agency is exempt from the bank’s procedures for large cash withdrawals.

The OVP notified the branch in advance, allowing it to request the cash from its cash center because P125 million exceeded the branch’s normal cash and vault limits.

“Because prior advice had been given, it went through the bank’s process,” she said.

Constantino said the P125 million withdrawal was the largest cash transaction she encountered during her 32-year career at Landbank.

She told Sen. Risa Hontiveros the transaction stood out because the money was released entirely in cash instead of by check.

“It was unusual because the funds were withdrawn in cash. Other government agencies usually issue checks for disbursements rather than withdraw cash,” she said.

Asked when a withdrawal would generally be considered unusual, Constantino replied: “Let’s say if it is already over P500,000.”

She later clarified that whether a transaction is unusual depends on a client’s banking history but acknowledged the OVP withdrawal was the first cash transaction of that size handled by the Shaw Blvd. branch.

“If it is the first time we encounter an amount that large, it is unusual,” she said.

https://www.sunstar.com.ph/amp/story/cebu/ovps-p500m-cash-withdrawals-unusual
Taken all together calling this withdrawal unusual is not a mere opinion but expert testimony. With no cross-examination it will be interesting to see how the defense will spin this.