Thursday, February 26, 2026

Coronavirus Lockdown: Balloon and Music Festival, Discounted Ticketing, and More!

More news about how the COVID-19 pandemic in the Philippines is being handled by the public and the government. 

Tourism is rebounding in the post-pandemic region of the ASEAN but the Philippines is lagging behind. 

https://globalnation.inquirer.net/309555/ph-lags-asean-in-tourism-rebound

The Philippines is among the slowest to recover in intra-Asean tourism, lagging behind most Southeast Asian neighbors despite a regionwide rebound, according to Asean tourism statistics from 2019 to 2024 by the Asean Statistics Division (ASEANstats).

An analysis by University of the Philippines associate professor and Inquirer data scientist Dr. Rogelio Alicor Panao showed that even before the pandemic, the Philippines trailed far behind regional tourism leaders. In 2019, it logged 526,832 intra-Asean visitors, a modest figure compared with Malaysia’s 17.9 million and Thailand’s 10.8 million.

The pandemic then dealt a deeper blow. Visitor numbers plunged to 7,773 in 2021, one of the steepest contractions in the region.

While Asean travel began recovering in 2022, the Philippines’ rebound remained subdued. Arrivals climbed to 188,205 in 2022 and 484,465 in 2024, still below pre-pandemic levels.

Meanwhile, Malaysia and Thailand had largely regained their 2019 volumes by 2024, while Cambodia and Vietnam doubled their 2022 figures within two years.

“In a region where intra-Asean travel has nearly returned to its pre-pandemic scale—reaching 48.5 million in 2024—the Philippines remains a relative laggard,” Panao said in his analysis.

He said the country’s slower recovery suggests structural constraints, including higher travel costs, weaker regional connectivity and delayed reopening compared with Asean peers.

A wider tourism gap

The pattern mirrors the country’s broader tourism performance

International arrivals to the Philippines remain below pre-pandemic levels even as neighboring destinations surge ahead. Data from the Department of Tourism (DOT) showed the country recorded 5.24 million visitors in the first 11 months of 2025, about 37% below 2019 levels, while Vietnam reached 22 million arrivals, surpassing its pre-COVID performance.

Tourism Secretary Christina Garcia Frasco earlier pointed to a “big disparity” between the Philippines and Asean neighbors, noting the country operates with a much smaller tourism promotion budget than competing destinations.

“While we are operating at only over P3 billion, we are competing with countries that have devoted far more, especially in terms of marketing and promotions,” she said last year.

In a press briefing earlier this month, Frasco said a 93% cut in the DOT’s budget left the department “with only 100 million in branding and marketing in 2025.”

When asked about the cuts, she said, “From 2023, it was 1.3 billion, and that became only 200 million in 2024, and 100 million in 2025. Our competitors outspent us anywhere from three to 10 times more.”

Despite those figures, she said, “Philippine tourism still managed to deliver” through several campaigns.

Infrastructure, costs, connectivity

Longstanding structural issues continue to shape the country’s competitiveness.

Curtis Chin, a senior adviser at the Milken Institute and former US ambassador to the Manila-based Asian Development Bank, said travel in the Philippines often feels “more hassle than fun,” citing congested airports, fragile interisland connectivity and uneven transport infrastructure.

Ease of movement remains a decisive factor in Southeast Asia’s tourism race. Travelers comparing destinations often find Vietnam and Thailand offer “a combination of affordability, convenience and well-established tourism infrastructure,” according to tourism attache Erwin Balane.

The two countries, Balane said, have “highly developed tourism industries with efficient transportation systems, a wide range of accommodations, and clearly organized tour services, making travel easy even for first-time visitors.”

Higher travel costs also weigh on demand. Balane said tour prices in the Philippines have risen since the pandemic due to operating expenses and higher service fees, while infrastructure development has not kept pace.

Recent policy moves also reflect growing attention to travel costs. Lawmakers are pushing to abolish the mandatory travel tax, currently P1,620 for economy passengers and P2,700 for first class, to reduce expenses and stimulate travel activity.

Sen. Francis Pangilinan said lowering the cost of international travel could “stimulate passenger volume, increase spending on transport, accommodation, food and services, and generate positive spillovers across the economy,” while helping position the Philippines as a more accessible and competitive destination.

A separate House measure estimates that removing the tax could lower ticket prices and expand travel demand, with projections showing potential economic gains from increased tourism-related spending.

The proposal—now among the administration’s priority legislative measures—underscores how cost competitiveness remains central to strengthening the country’s tourism recovery and regional positioning. 

Domestic tourism carrying the load

Despite weaker international arrivals, domestic tourism has helped sustain the industry.

Citing the World Travel and Tourism Council’s impact report, Frasco said last year that the Philippines leads Southeast Asia in domestic tourism spending, reaching $63.4 billion in 2024 from more than 134 million trips and accounting for 35.8% of Asean’s total domestic tourism expenditure.

“These figures underscore the love of Filipinos for their own country and their vital role in sustaining local destinations,” she said.

Tourism earnings also remained strong. In 2024, the sector generated more than P760 billion in revenue, even as arrival targets were missed.

Still, analysts say domestic travel alone cannot fully offset the economic impact of slower international arrivals.

External pressures

Beyond structural constraints, external forces—from geopolitics to safety perceptions—have also slowed the Philippines’ tourism recovery.

China, whose tourists once made up the country’s second-largest source of visitors, has sharply declined amid geopolitical tensions and reduced connectivity. Tourism officials said China-Philippines routes are operating at only about 45% of pre-pandemic levels, limiting arrivals from what used to be one of the country’s biggest markets.

Frasco earlier acknowledged the impact of geopolitics on visitor numbers, saying: “Nobody could have anticipated that geopolitics would ultimately affect the arrival of tourists from China, especially since electronic visas for the Chinese market were suspended. This is in stark contrast to the policies of our Asean neighbors, where Chinese visitors either don’t need a visa or can obtain one upon arrival.”

She added: “Originally, we projected that up to 2 million Chinese tourists would arrive, but by the end of 2024, only a little over 300,000 actually came.”

South Korea—the Philippines’ largest tourism market for more than a decade—has also shown signs of weakness. Visitor arrivals dropped due to safety concerns, disasters and changing travel preferences.

Balane, Manila’s tourism attache for South Korea, said natural disruptions played a role, explaining that “successive typhoons as well as earthquakes in Cebu and parts of Mindanao disrupted flights, damaged tourism facilities and altered travel itineraries.”

He said media coverage in South Korea reinforced those concerns, adding it “significantly heightened perceptions of risk.”

Security concerns have further influenced travel decisions. Balane told the Inquirer: “Such incidents have eroded traveler confidence and reinforced the belief that the Philippines is less safe than competing destinations in the region.”

Strong economic role, uneven recovery

Despite lagging international arrivals, tourism remains a major pillar of the Philippine economy.

According to the latest World Travel and Tourism Council (WTTC) Economic Impact Report presented during the Asean Tourism Ministers’ Meeting in Cebu, tourism contributed $91.8 billion to the Philippine economy, the highest in Southeast Asia.

The sector accounted for 19.9% of the country’s GDP and supported about 11.22 million jobs, or roughly 23% of national employment.

“These figures clearly show that the Philippines ranks among Asean’s leading tourism economies,” Frasco said, noting that tourism remains “a powerful driver of inclusive growth, job creation, and economic resilience.”

Recent data also show continued strength in tourism revenues, even as the recovery in visitor arrivals remains uneven. The DOT reported that tourism earnings reached P65.3 billion in January 2025 alone, surpassing pre-pandemic levels for the same period in 2019 and marking a 151.46% increase from January 2019.

Still, tourism officials reported 1,167,908 foreign arrivals in the first two months of 2025, indicating steady improvement but also highlighting the slower pace of international visitor recovery compared with regional peers—particularly in intra-Asean travel, where the Philippines continues to trail much of Southeast Asia.

The regional challenge

For Panao, the numbers point to a broader regional challenge rather than a short-term fluctuation.

“The Philippine tourism trajectory suggests that recovery has been slower and structurally constrained, possibly reflecting higher travel costs, weaker regional connectivity, or delayed tourism reopening compared with its Asean peers,” he said.

As intra-Asean travel continues to rebound and regional mobility expands, how the Philippines addresses these structural gaps may determine whether it can narrow the distance with its neighbors in the years ahead.

Even before the pandemic the Philippines was lagging behind in intra-ASEAN tourism. So it's not about the pandemic or about people recovering from the financial trouble. It seems the problem is the Philippines itself.

Around the world the cinema has struggled to crawl back to the large pre-pandemic profits. Why go out when every movie comes out on steaming a month or two later? In the Philippines one movie became a hit after theaters experimented with ticket prices. 

https://deadline.com/2026/02/anne-curtis-viva-films-the-loved-one-discounted-tickets-1236730457/

Irene Emma Villamor’s The Loved One, starring Anne Curtis and Jericho Rosales, has crossed the symbolic PHP100M benchmark at the Philippines box office, making it the first locally produced hit of 2026 and encouraging the Philippine film industry to experiment further with discounted ticket sales.

The romantic drama, produced by Viva Films and Cornerstone Studios, was released nationwide on February 11 and grossed $1.9M (PHP110M) in just nine days. This figure was achieved even though tickets were being sold at discounted rates in the SM Cinemas and Robinsons Movieworld circuits.  

In SM Cinemas, tickets were being sold at $4.70 (PHP275) in Metro Manila and $4 (PHP230) in provincial branches. Robinsons has been offering 45% discounts in select theatres, with some ticket prices as low as $1.70 (PHP99). 

High ticket prices have been cited as a major factor holding back box office recovery in the Philippines, where annual box office is still only around half of pre-pandemic levels. Ticket prices rose substantially after the pandemic, sometimes to around $9 (PHP550) for premium releases, in a territory where the minimum wage in the country is around $12 (PHP700 pesos) per day.

Viva Films’ content aggregation chief Ronald Arguelles described the film’s success as a “triumph of combined marketing elements”. In addition to the lower ticket pricing, the film’s star power, the subject matter and the theme song Multo by Cup Of Joe, currently one of the Philippines’ hottest bands, are all contributing to the film’s success. 

Multo is currently the most streamed song in the Philippines on Spotify; Filipinos love to see a bittersweet romantic drama on Valentines weekend; and the Gen Z audience identified this as a film for their generation,” Arguelles explained. 

Viva Films CEO Vincent del Rosario further elaborated: “The narrative is tailored to resonate with a Filipino audience, capturing the essence of a generation seeking a poignant romantic drama with characters that reflect their own experiences. Viva’s significant contribution has been instrumental in shaping the film’s potential for success, and Jericho Rosales and Anne Curtis’ involvement is a considerable factor in its anticipated box office performance.”

“The reduced cinema ticket prices also helped make the film more accessible to a wider audience,” del Rosario added. 

Commenting on the film’s subject matter, director Villamor, said: “The audience perceives the narrative and events depicted in the film as remarkably specific and personal, thereby rendering them relatable.”

The story follows a couple’s relationship from the romance of first encounters through to moving in together, then through the impact of real-life problems – jealousy, death of a parent, work-related issues, money, pregnancy and miscarriage – providing a more realistic portrayal of a relationship than the average romantic drama usually delivers. 

The film has also been released internationally in North America, United Arab Emirates and Australia. 

Viva Films is one of the Philippines’ most prolific production outfits, making films for both threatrical and streaming. Last year’s theatrical releases included Mikhail Red’s supernatural horror film Lilim, starring Heaven Paralejo, and Lino Cayetano’s crime drama Salvageland, co-produced with Rein Entertainment, and starring Elijah Canlas and Richard Gomez, which Netflix recently acquired for Southeast Asia.

Of course with the minimum wage being a measly P700 per day poor people have no time to go to the movies even if the price is brought down to P199. 

The Lubao International Balloon and Music Festival  is returning in 2026.  It first returned last year after a five year hiatus due to the pandemic. 

https://www.philstar.com/lifestyle/on-the-radar/2026/02/23/2508858/lubao-international-balloon-and-music-festival-2026-painting-sky-alive-summer/amp/

The Lubao International Balloon and Music Festival makes its highly anticipated return this summer, reaffirming its stance as one of the biggest and most iconic hot air balloon festivals in the Philippines!

Since its debut in 2014, the festival has captivated its thousands of audiences with its unique blend of aviation spectacle, live music and immersive on-ground experience.

After a five-year hiatus due to the pandemic, the festival made its successful return in the skies of Lubao last April 2025.

More than 70,000 people flocked to Pampanga to celebrate its much-awaited comeback. From hot air balloon flights to electrifying performances from your favorite local artists, the festival served it all.

This 2026, it’s keeping the streak and bringing you two days of breathtaking hot air balloon flights, thrilling attractions and an exciting lineup of artist performances you can’t resist.

Happening on March 7-8 at Pradera Verde in Lubao, Pampanga, the Lubao International Balloon and Music Festival is set to be a landmark celebration and a must-attend destination event.

Kicking off the festivities at sunrise, festival-goers can expect a mass ascension of over 25 colorful hot air balloons flown by both local and international pilots. Experience the skies of Lubao with spectacular balloon flights you can hop on right there and then.

Throughout the day, attendees can also enjoy a wide range of activities. Take in the magnificence of Pampanga’s landscape with helicopter and ultralight rides, bask in gastronomic food bazaars and immerse in nature with the crowd favorite outdoor zoo attraction.

Pradera Islands, the newest theme park destination in Pampanga, located within the sparkling grounds of Pradera Verde also welcomes thrill-seekers and families alike for adrenaline-pumping rides, immersive attractions and island-inspired adventures.

At sunset, the festival transforms into a dynamic concert experience, featuring acts from the biggest names in the Philippine music scene, delivering high-energy performances to cap off each day in unforgettable fashion.

This year’s lineup fulfills every OPM fan’s fantasy with musical acts from jikamarie, Illest Morena, Hev Abi, Flow G, Arthur Nery, December Avenue, Dionela, Maki, IV of Spades, Kamikazee and Parokya ni Edgar.

And for the first time ever, former Rivermaya bandmates Rico Blanco and Bamboo will share the same stage. Bamboo is set to perform on the first day (March 7) while Rico’s set takes place on the second day (March 8).

Festival tickets are priced at P500 for General Admission and P1,500 for VIP. To get the most out of Lubao, you can purchase two day passes for P800 for General Admission and P2,500 for VIP.

Get your tickets at all SM Ticket outlets nationwide and/or via online at

The Lubao International Balloon and Music Festival 2026 is organized by BLUE SKIES Hot Air Balloon AdVentures Association Inc. and Forthinker Inc., in partnership with Pradera Verde and Pradera Islands Theme Park, with the support of the Provincial Government of Pampanga.

I searched this blog's archives and found nothing about it returning last year so it must have been overlooked. 

Wednesday, February 25, 2026

Hi, my name is...68

It's party time!!! Filipinos love parties. Sometimes party-time is a deadly time. Let's meet some fellow party-goers.

Hi, my name is Percival Espera Macapaz, alias Ebyot. At my Barangay's disco party I got into a fistfight with Teodoro Calo Santito Jr. He ran off and me and my friends chased him down. When we caught him we beat him until he passed out.  He later died at the hospital. 

https://www.sunstar.com.ph/cebu/local-news/man-dies-days-after-being-beaten-during-a-disco-party-in-balamban

A 23-YEAR-OLD man passed away a few days after being beaten at dawn on Friday, April 21, 2023, in Sitio Tunga, Cantuod, a mountain barangay in Balamban town, midwest Cebu.

Victim Teodoro Calo Santito Jr., a resident of Barangay Prenza of the said municipality, expired in the hospital on Monday, April 24.

According to Lieutenant Colonel Glen Hife, chief of Balamban Police Station, the victim and the 22-year-old suspect identified as Percival Espera Macapaz alias Ebyot got into a fistfight during a disco party for their barangay's fiesta, but the former fled in fear of being attacked by the oncoming crowd.

The suspect and his companions chased him and when they caught up with him, they beat him until he passed out.

Santito was rushed to the Provincial District Hospital in Balamban where he died a few days after going into a coma due to severe head injury.

Macapaz, however, was arrested during a follow-up operation after he was positively identified by some witnesses.

According to Police Lieutenant Colonel Mark Gifter Sucalit, deputy director for operation of CPPO, they will file a homicide case against the suspect.

"Kahapon they filed attempted homicide on the suspect however they were also informed yesterday (April 25, 2023) na unfortunately namatay ang victim, so i-amend lang nila sir ang ilang gi file nga kaso nga attempted homicide to homicide. They are still waiting sa death certificate as part sa attachments," Sucalit said.

Hife said they have already identified the other individuals who assisted Macapaz in mauling the victim and they will be included in the case.

Hi, my name is Roberto Vecin Samontañes. A friend and I, Romulo Emperado Bolhano, were guests at a birthday party where we did some drinking. A few hours later we got into a spat so I grabbed a 19-inch bolo which was conveniently near-by and hacked him to death!


https://cebudailynews.inquirer.net/522951/birthday-party-in-badian-turns-bloody

A birthday party almost ended in a bloody tragedy when a man hacked another man in Badian town, southern Cebu last Sunday, August 20, 2023.

Police arrested a 64-year-old man for allegedly hacking multiple times another 64-year-old man in Barangay Taytay, Badian.

The suspect was identified as Roberto Vecin Samontañes.

Police Major Philip John Libres, chief of the Badian Police Station, said the crime took place in a birthday party, where the suspect and the victim, Romulo Emperado Bolhano, were guests.

Around 5 p.m. on Sunday, the police received complaints from a concerned citizen about a hacking incident in Barangay Taytay, a mountain village in Badian.

When investigators arrived in the scene, they saw Bolhano, 64, being rushed to the hospital by his relatives. The victim sustained multiple hack wounds on different parts of his body, said Libres.

Citing accounts from witnesses, police said both Bolhano and Samontañes had been drinking in the party before the hacking happened.

A few hours later, they got into a heated altercation. The suspect suddenly grabbed a 19-inch bolo and then proceeded to hack the victim multiple times.

Samontañes immediately fled the scene but responding officers tracked him down in his daughter’s residence in Barangay Basak, where he was arrested.

The suspect, who is currently under the custody of the Badian Police Station, will be facing charges of frustrated murder, Libres said.

Badian is a third-class municipality located approximately 104 kilometers southwest of Cebu City.

Hi, my name is John Kevin Pilapil. I was cooking food preparing to celebrate my birthday. My daughter was playing in the front yard but suddenly I realized she was gone. We searched for her and found her drowned in a swimming pool of a neighbor's house. 

https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/1896932/girl-drowns-during-fathers-birthday-celebration-in-batangas

A birthday celebration turned tragic on Tuesday, Jan. 30, after a young daughter of the celebrant drowned in a swimming pool in San Juan town in Batangas province, police said.

The Batangas police reported on Wednesday, Jan. 31, that John Kevin Pilapil’s daughter, who was not identified for being a minor, was playing in front of their house in Barangay Subukin around 5 p.m. Pilapil was cooking the dishes that will be served for his birthday party later that day.

A few minutes later, Pilapil noticed that the girl was no longer around and searched for her.

The father found his daughter submerged in the swimming pool at the nearby house. The whereabouts of the house occupants were not specified in the reports.

Pilapil retrieved the girl from the water and brought her to the San Juan District Hospital but she died at 5:04 p.m. while being revived.

The police are conducting further investigation.

Hi, my name is Jayson Ciar Chumacera. I was attending a birthday party with Noel Lasam and Jeffrey Lasam. We got into a heated argument but we parted ways amicably. I was walking home with friends when all of a sudden those two showed up and stabbed me to death!

https://mb.com.ph/2023/5/14/man-stabbed-to-death-following-heated-argument-in-village-party-in-quezon

A young man was stabbed to death following a heated argument in a barangay festival party before dawn on Sunday, May 14, in Barangay Bagong Silang here. 

Police identified the victim as Jayson Ciar Chumacera of Barangay Santa Rosa, this town. 

Investigation said Chumacera was attending the event with the suspects, Noel Lasam and Jeffrey Lasam, residents of Barangay Amugis, here, when an argument over an undisclosed matter erupted between them. 

They went on their separate ways minutes later but the suspects stabbed the victim multiple times while he was on his way home with his friends in Barangay Santa Rosa. 

He was taken to the hospital where he was declared dead. Suspects fled onboard a motorcycle and are the subject of a police manhunt.

Hi, my name is being withheld. I was at a birthday party with my friends Romy and Niño. They got into a heated argument and I intervened to tell them to cool it. Bu then Romy stabbed me in the left armpit! Of course I bled out and died. 

https://mb.com.ph/2025/07/29/title

A 27-year-old man was stabbed dead while trying to intervene in a fight between his drinking companions during a birthday celebration in Antipolo on Monday night, July 28.

The Antipolo Component City Police Station (CCPS) identified the victim as “Giovanni.”

Authorities said the victim engaged in a drinking session in Sitio Malanim, Palos Tangke, Barangay Dela Paz, together with other guests during the birthday celebration of a certain “Marvin.”

According to authorities, while the drinking session was ongoing, a heated argument erupted between the suspect, identified as “Romy,” and one companion, identified as “Niño.”

The victim then tried to intervene and pacify the situation, but the suspect suddenly stabbed him with a kitchen knife in the left armpit.

He was rushed to the Assumption Specialty Hospital and Medical Center but was pronounced dead on arrival. Probers have requested an autopsy examination to determine the victim's real cause of death.

Meanwhile, the Antipolo CCPS immediately arrested the suspect after receiving a 911 emergency call regarding the incident. The kitchen knife used in the crime was also recovered.

Authorities said the suspect was brought to Antipolo CCPS.

Hi, my name is Mark Angelo Vibas. I was at a house with some friends drinking during birthday celebration. Just before midnight the owner of the house came out and told me to go home. As soon as she walked inside I was shot dead. 


https://mb.com.ph/2025/4/1/jobless-man-gunned-down-during-birthday-in-abra

A man was shot dead during a birth anniversary celebration in Tayum, Abra on Monday, March 31.

Police identified the victim as Mark Angelo Vibas, legal age, jobless.

Investigation said the victim was having a drinking session with friends outside a house to celebrate a  friend's birthday.

At around 11:35 p.m., the victim was told to go home by the house owner and she went inside her home.

Moments later, shots rang out and the woman saw the victim sprawled on the ground.

The victim died from a bullet wound in the head.

The incident was reported to the police at past 12 midnight on April 1.

Police recovered a spent .45 caliber shell in the crime scene.

This was the latest shooting incident that rocked the province before the midterm polls.

Days earlier, authorities signed a covenant for a peaceful elections.

Hi, my name is Ozy. I was a tricycle driver. A fellow tricycle driver's granddaughter was having a birthday but he did not invite me. I showed up anyway and thats when Pepz and I got into a heated argument because I refused to leave. He then took up a kitchen knife and stabbed me several times until I died. 

https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/2181340/uninvited-birthday-guest-stabbed-to-death-in-northern-samar

A 45-year-old man allegedly stabbed a fellow tricycle driver to death after confronting him for showing up uninvited to his granddaughter’s birthday celebration in Laoang, Northern Samar, on Wednesday.

The victim, identified by police as alias “Ozy,” 56, of Barangay Sto. Niño, Laoang, sustained multiple stab wounds and was declared dead on arrival at a nearby hospital.

Police said the suspect, alias “Pepz,” 45, also a tricycle driver and resident of Barangay San Miguel Heights, voluntarily surrendered to the Laoang Municipal Police Station shortly after the incident. He also turned over a kitchen knife believed to have been used in the stabbing.

Initial investigation showed that the suspect was at his residence along Carmen Boulevard in Barangay San Miguel Heights, preparing for his granddaughter’s birthday celebration when the victim arrived at the gathering.

Authorities said the suspect confronted the victim, reportedly questioning why he went to the celebration despite not being invited. Witnesses told police that a heated argument ensued after the victim allegedly refused to leave the premises.

The confrontation escalated, with the suspect allegedly grabbing a kitchen knife and stabbing the victim several times.

Concerned residents reported the incident to authorities at around 5:25 p.m. Responding police officers immediately proceeded to the area and rushed the wounded victim to the hospital, but he was later pronounced dead by the attending physician.

Police are now preparing the appropriate charges against the suspect, who remains under the custody of the Laoang Municipal Police Station as the investigation continues. 

Tuesday, February 24, 2026

Insurgency: Amnesty Deadline Nears

The deadline to apply for amnesty is less than a month away. The National Amnesty Commission is urging former rebels to apply before it's too late.  

https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/2183005/amnesty-body-calls-on-ex-rebels-to-apply-as-deadline-nears

The National Amnesty Commission (NAC) has urged former rebels to apply for government amnesty as deadlines approach, with fewer than 1,000 of an estimated 40,000 Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) members having filed applications so far.

Jamar Kulayan, NAC commissioner for Mindanao, said only 991 MILF members had applied as of Feb. 13, ahead of the March 4 deadline for the MILF, Moro National Liberation Front (MNLF) and Rebolusyonaryong Partido ng Manggagawa ng Pilipinas-Revolutionary Proletarian Army-Alex Boncayao Brigade (RPM-P/RPA-ABB).

The deadline for the Communist Party of the Philippines-New People’s Army-National Democratic Front (CPP-NPA-NDF) is March 13.

“If they are granted amnesty, their civil and political rights are restored,” Kulayan said.

NAC data showed that 7,379 applications have been received nationwide—5,884 from the CPP–NPA–NDF; 991 from the MILF; 412 from the MNLF; and 92 from the RPM-P/RPA-ABB.

Sixteen applicants, including one MILF member, have so far been granted amnesty by President Marcos, who has the sole authority to approve applications.

In Samar, about 940 former NPA members have applied through the Local Amnesty Board (LAB) in Catbalogan City, with at least 400 more expected before the March 13 deadline, according to LAB head Jazmine Odyssa Lutao.

She said all case folders have been forwarded to the NAC for review.

The amnesty program, anchored on presidential proclamations issued in November 2024, covers rebellion and related offenses committed in pursuit of political beliefs.

Qualified applicants may have pending criminal cases dropped and gain access to reintegration support, including livelihood, health and psychosocial assistance.

Only 991 out of 40,000 MILF fighters have applied. What is preventing them from applying? How many former NPA rebels have yet to apply? Perhaps the government will offer an extension.

The Army has foiled the attempt of the NPA to regain a mass base in Negros Oriental. 

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1269139

The Philippine Army in Negros Oriental on Monday said that relentless, large-scale anti-insurgency operations have foiled the communist New People’s Army’s (NPA) attempt to recoup its mass bases in the province, following clashes over the weekend.

Brig. Gen. Jason Jumawan, commander of the Army’s 302nd Infantry Brigade based in Tanjay City, Negros Oriental, disclosed during a press conference that before Sunday’s encounters between government troops and “NPA remnants,” a small group of armed men was already spotted in the hinterland villages.

“This was the same group that the Army’s 11th Infantry Battalion (11IB) troops engaged with in skirmishes during the weekend in Sitio Canggabi, Barangay Sto. Niño in Tanjay City,” Jumawan said.

A series of four encounters starting around 5:30 a.m. on Sunday led to one soldier killed and another wounded during sporadic firefights.

Lt. Col. Sol Zaulda, commanding officer of 11IB, identified the deceased as Cpl. Renold S. Gardose, 29, of Barangay Artuz, Tapaz, Capiz, and squad leader of Alpha Company, and the wounded as PFC Janes Tyrone Lozano, 28, of Riverside, Bohol.

Jumawan said clearing operations uncovered a makeshift shelter for rebels, recovering items like two hand grenades, firearm magazines, subversive documents and personal belongings.

According to him, residents reported earlier this month that armed individuals were conducting house-to-house visits in their communities and asking them to converge at night.

The Army commander said this indicates that the NPA is recruiting a mass base of supporters to regain its strongholds.

Jumawan stated that after the dismantling of the South East Front (SEF) in south Negros Oriental, the NPA’s Komiteng Regiyon Negros Cebu Bohol Siquijor (KR-NCBS) now only has four remnants.

The other members of the armed group are believed to be members of the dismantled South Western Front (SWF) operating in central Negros.

Jumawan said they will not allow the dismantled guerrilla fronts in Negros to recoup as the brigade has launched tactical offensives to run after the insurgents who scampered immediately in different directions following Sunday’s clashes.

He reiterated a previous commitment that the Philippine Army will not depart from Negros Oriental despite only a handful of remnants left in the dismantled guerrilla fronts.

“As instructed by Department of National Defense Secretary Gilberto Teodoro, we will be holding both the ISO (internal security operations) and the territorial defense operations”, Jumawan stressed. 

They have done this through "relentless, large-scale anti-insurgency operations." The Army says "they will not allow the dismantled guerrilla fronts in Negros to recoup." Which indicates they aren't actually dismantled as they continue to fight. 

An NPA leader was killed in a recent skirmish. 

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1269100

A ranking New People's Army (NPA) official was killed in an encounter with government troops in Agusan del Sur on Sunday, the military reported Monday.

The fatality was identified as Bonifacio Lutawan (alias “Tado”), commanding officer of the Regional Operational Command of the NPA's North Central Mindanao Regional Committee.

The Army's 8th Infantry Battalion said the clash in Sitio Tacocon, Barangay Kasapa II, La Paz also involved rebels operating in nearby Bukidnon. No government casualty were reported.

"The identity of Lutawan was confirmed by former rebels," the military said in a statement.

Troops also recovered an M653 rifle from the scene. Military operations are ongoing as of this posting.

Proving for the umpteenth time that the NPA is not leaderless. 

More NPA memebrs have also surrendered.  First 15 in Rizal. 

https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/2184340/15-alleged-communist-members-surrender-to-authorities-in-rizal-pnp

A total of 15 alleged members of a local Communist-Terrorist Group (CTG) voluntarily surrendered to authorities in Baras, the Philippine National Police (PNP) said Thursday.

In a statement, the PNP said eight of the surrenderers were listed in the Periodic Status Report (PSR) for the first quarter of 2021, while seven others were not on the PSR list.

Upon surrendering, the 15 individuals turned over a cache of weapons, including one M16 rifle with two magazines and 30 rounds of ammunition; a 12-gauge shotgun with 10 rounds of ammunition; three rifle grenades; one hand grenade; and one M203 round.

The PNP said the former CTG members are now undergoing documentation and assessment for possible enrollment in the Enhanced Comprehensive Local Integration Program (E-CLIP), which provides support and livelihood opportunities to help reintegrate former rebels into society.

PNP chief Jose Melencio Nartatez Jr. described the surrender as a “positive step” toward public safety and the reintegration of former combatants.

“Each member of society who returns to the right path is a step toward a more peaceful community,” Nartatez said mostly in Filipino.

“Our focus is not only on law enforcement but also on opening doors for those who choose peace over conflict,” he added.

The PNP reminded the public that sustained peace requires cooperation, vigilance, and community participation, and urged those with information about illegal armed groups or loose firearms to report to the nearest police station.

And two more in Bukidnon. 

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1269549

Two members of the communist New People’s Army (NPA) surrendered Saturday to the Philippine Army’s 1st Special Forces Battalion (1SFBn) in Barangay Mampayag, Manolo Fortich, Bukidnon.

In a statement on Monday, the Army’s 4th Infantry Division (4ID) said the two are part of the remnants of NPA rebels operating in the hinterlands of Agusan del Sur and Bukidnon provinces.

The 4ID identified the surrenderers as Jhon Jhon Bokdawan Atipan, also known as Wowie and Doms, and Winalyn Lucdayan Saplidan, alias Marita.

Atipan is a member of NPA Squad 1, Headquarters Force NEO, while Saplidan operates under the NPA Ordnance Team of the Regional Operations Command (ROC), both of which are part of the North Central Mindanao Regional Committee (NCMRC).

The two surrenderers are now in the custody of the 1SFBn for documentation, validation, and assessment.

“They (surrenderers) will also undergo procedures to determine their eligibility for the Enhanced Comprehensive Local Integration Program,” the 4ID said.

Meanwhile, 4ID commander Major General Michele Anayron Jr. emphasized the continuing weakening of NPA influence in the Caraga Region and Northern Mindanao.

“The continuous weakening of NPA influence is due to the sustained military operations complemented by the whole-of-nation interventions that address the root causes of insurgency,” Anayron said in the same statement.

Last week, the top commander of the ROC-NCMRC, identified as Bonifacio Lutawan, was killed in an encounter with troopers from the Army’s 8th Infantry Battalion in Barangay Kasapa II, La Paz, Agusan del Sur.

These people will no doubt qualify for the various programs offered by the government but they had better hurry up with applying for amnesty. Also, notice that the leader killed in Agusan del Sur was a "top commander" and not just any old leader. The fight continues. 

Monday, February 23, 2026

Man Rapes Goat

 In Palawan the PNP are hunting a man who raped a goat. 

https://mb.com.ph/2025/12/29/man-rapes-goat-in-palawan

A man allegedly raped a goat in El Nido town in Palawan province, a report on Monday said. 
The report said the owner caught the suspect abusing the animal in Barangay Pasadena  over the weekend. 
The owner saw and admonished the suspect who fled and now the subject of a manhunt.
His lookout, a minor, was apprehended. 
The suspect face charges for violating Republic Act No. 8485 or the Animal Welfare Act of 1998.

There is not a lot to say about this. The story speaks for itself. 

Saturday, February 21, 2026

The God Culture: ChatGPT Analyzes Tim's Claims About Fernando Pinto

 Timothy Jay Schwab who is The God Culture has made it very clear that to even suggest he did not read the books he cites is to not represent the truth. 

Please note that defamatory and harassing attack blogs employing propaganda do not represent the extensive collection of credible data that underpins The God Culture's research. All our published books include comprehensive bibliographies for verification. One claiming we do not even read these sources, and did not even try to prove, when we quote and explain them in a massive number of pages, is clearly not one representing the truth. The fact they have to explain why one should not read the position, already tells one much about their intentions, as they have no adherence to the truth. That is the behavior of weak-minded individuals.

https://thegodculturephilippines.blogspot.com/2025/03/the-god-culture-thegodculturephilippine.html

As I noted that means Tim has read the sources he cites and is familiar with their contents. Therefore if Tim claims one thing about a source he cites and it actually says something completely different that means he is lying. And we are not talking about matters of interpretation but matters of fact. Because Tim is very adamant he is not lying I will not be referring to him as a liar. Instead I am going to run two paragraphs through ChatGPT and see how that A.I. chatbot analyses them.

The first paragraph is from Tim's book The Search For King Solomon's Treasure where he claims when Fernando Pinto was shipwrecked in the Lequios Islands he was at coordinates 9N20.

The second paragraph is from Pinto's journal where he writes he was shipwrecked in the Lequios Islands at "nine and twenty degrees."

Solomon's Treasure, pg. 163

Contemporary to Magellan, Ferdinand Pinto classified the Lequios and Chinese as the wealthiest in the Orient trading in gold and silver especially. He defines the Lequios Islands as an archipelago, not Taiwan, as well as a separate country. He also differentiates the Lequios as not Japan, China, Indonesia nor Malaysia but in between those. Pinto also travelled to the Lequios Islands from Malaysia headed North which he placed in the modern Philippines specifically on 9N20.  

 

In this manner we departed from Pungor the capital City of the Island of Lequios, of which I will here make a brief relation, to the end that if it shall one day please God to inspire the Portugal Nation, principally for the exaltation and increase of the Catholick faith, and next for the great benefit that may redound thereof, to undertake the Conquest of this Island, they may know where first to begin, as also the commodities of it, and the easiness of this Conquest. We must understand then that this Island of Lequios, scituated in nine and twenty degrees, is two hundred leagues in circuit, threescore in length, and thirty in bredth.

Pinto, pg. 188 

In this case assessing Tim's familiarity with Pinto's journal is a little tricky. According to the The Search For King Solomon's Treasure Sourcebook he is not citing from Pinto but from J.G. Cheock. That would mean Tim is familiar with and has read J.G. Cheock and he is not familiar with nor has he read the journal of Fernando Pinto.

Perhaps one could argue Tim is not lying because he cites 9N20 from Cheock and not from Pinto who writes 29. But then again Tim claims that the secondary sources he cites always agree with the primary sources they cite.

17:18 However a Pharisee looks at that and scoffs. "Heh! Well you could have used a better source. Why is your font so small on that screen? That one quote doesn't say that!Though it always does say exactly what we represent by the way because it always vets, every single challenge has.

You quoted a secondary source citing the originaloh which happens to be true and in representation actually match the original? Duh! I mean could you be more ridiculous?

https://youtu.be/EscrM4o-h4M

In this case Cheock, the secondary source, does not agree with Pinto, the primary source, which means Tim is wrong about having vetted this citation. Let's simply take Tim's word about having read and being familiar with all his sources and assume that he has not read Pinto because he did not cite Pinto but he has read Cheock because he does cite Cheock. In that case Tim is not a liar per se but a lazy researcher for sure. What about his claim that all his secondary sources have been vetted and match the originals? Well, that is obviously not true. Does not telling the truth make Tim a liar? 

You can read my analysis of the paragraphs posted above here. But what does ChatGPT have to say about these two paragraphs? Here are the non-biased, non-slanted, neutral prompts: "analyze this paragraph" and "compare that paragraph to this one from Pinto's journal."

analyze this paragraph: Contemporary to Magellan, Ferdinand Pinto classified the Lequios and Chinese as the wealthiest in the Orient trading in gold and silver especially. He defines the Lequios Islands as an archipelago, not Taiwan, as well as a separate country. He also differentiates the Lequios as not Japan, China, Indonesia nor Malaysia but in between those. Pinto also travelled to the Lequios Islands from Malaysia headed North which he placed in the modern Philippines specifically on 9N20. 
ChatGPT said:

This paragraph attempts to present Ferdinand Pinto’s geographical and ethnographic classification of the “Lequios” in relation to other Asian peoples and regions. Here's a detailed analysis:


Clarity and Coherence

  • The paragraph presents several ideas but lacks smooth transitions and clear structure. It jumps between topics—wealth, geography, identity—without clearly tying them together.

  • The sentence structure is somewhat choppy and at times ambiguous, particularly in phrases like “not Taiwan, as well as a separate country,” which is confusing in its coordination.


Content and Claims

  1. “Contemporary to Magellan, Ferdinand Pinto…”

    • Establishes the timeframe, correctly situating Pinto in the 16th century.

    • However, saying he was contemporary to Magellan is a bit misleading. Pinto was born in 1509 and Magellan died in 1521; Pinto’s significant travels occurred after Magellan’s death.

  2. “classified the Lequios and Chinese as the wealthiest in the Orient trading in gold and silver especially.”

    • This is an important observation about economic perceptions, likely drawn from Pinto’s Peregrinação.

    • However, it could benefit from a clearer grammatical construction and citation if used in academic writing.

  3. “He defines the Lequios Islands as an archipelago, not Taiwan, as well as a separate country.”

    • This sentence is confusing:

      • Does “not Taiwan” mean he excludes Taiwan from the Lequios Islands?

      • “as well as a separate country” is grammatically disjointed—it’s unclear whether the “separate country” refers to the Lequios Islands or another subject.

  4. “He also differentiates the Lequios as not Japan, China, Indonesia nor Malaysia but in between those.”

    • This tries to emphasize that the Lequios are neither of the major known Asian nations of the time but somewhere geographically “in between.”

    • The phrase “not Japan, China, Indonesia nor Malaysia” is awkward—“neither...nor” or “not...or” constructions would be cleaner.

  5. “Pinto also travelled to the Lequios Islands from Malaysia headed North which he placed in the modern Philippines specifically on 9N20.”

    • This presents a significant geographical claim: that Pinto located the Lequios in the area of 9°20′N, which would be in the central Philippines, near Bohol or Cebu.

    • However, this is a contentious interpretation, as “Lequios” has often been associated with the Ryukyu Islands (Okinawa).

    • The sentence could be improved by making it clearer that this is an interpretation of Pinto’s account, not necessarily an uncontested fact.


Historical and Interpretive Issues

  • The identity and location of the “Lequios” have long been debated. Some scholars associate them with the Ryukyu Islands (modern-day Okinawa), not the Philippines.

  • Claiming that Pinto placed them in the modern Philippines, especially at a specific latitude, is a strong assertion that requires evidence—likely a modern reinterpretation of his texts rather than a direct quote.


Suggested Revision for Clarity

Ferdinand Pinto, a 16th-century Portuguese explorer, described the Lequios and the Chinese as among the wealthiest peoples in the Orient, primarily engaged in the trade of gold and silver. He identified the Lequios Islands as an archipelago distinct from Taiwan, considering it a separate country. Pinto differentiated the Lequios from the Chinese, Japanese, Indonesians, and Malays, suggesting they inhabited a region between these known lands. He reportedly traveled northward from Malaysia to reach the Lequios Islands, which he located around 9°20′N—an area corresponding to the central Philippines in modern geography.


Would you like help tracing where this 9°20′N claim appears in Pinto’s writings or how scholars have interpreted the term “Lequios”?

You said:
compare that paragraph to this one from Pinto's journal: In this manner we departed from Pungor the capital City of the Island of Lequios, of which I will here make a brief relation, to the end that if it shall one day please God to inspire the Portugal Nation, principally for the exaltation and increase of the Catholick faith, and next for the great benefit that may redound thereof, to undertake the Conquest of this Island, they may know where first to begin, as also the commodities of it, and the easiness of this Conquest. We must understand then that this Island of Lequios, scituated in nine and twenty degrees, is two hundred leagues in circuit, threescore in length, and thirty in bredth.
ChatGPT said:

Great comparison. The paragraph from Pinto’s journal and the modern one you provided differ significantly in terms of content, interpretation, and tone. Here's a breakdown of how they compare:


Geographical Placement

  • Pinto’s Journal:

    • Explicitly places the Island of Lequios at 29 degrees latitude (presumably north), not 9°20′N.

    • That would situate it in the Ryukyu Islands, particularly near Okinawa, which lies around 26–27°N. This supports the common scholarly view that Lequios refers to Liuqiu / Ryukyu (Okinawa).

  • Modern Paragraph:

    • Claims Pinto placed Lequios at 9N20, which would be in the central Philippines, a completely different region.

    • This appears to be a reinterpretation or misreading of Pinto’s account.


Nature of Lequios

  • Pinto’s Journal:

    • Refers to Lequios as a single island, though large (“two hundred leagues in circuit”).

    • Pinto describes its strategic and economic potential, even considering it for Portuguese conquest and evangelization.

    • His tone is missionary and imperial, typical of Portuguese exploration literature of the 16th century.

  • Modern Paragraph:

    • Describes Lequios as an archipelago and a separate country—not just an island.

    • Attempts to distance it from Japan, China, Malaysia, and Indonesia, claiming it's “in between,” which is geographically ambiguous and inconsistent with Pinto’s 29° placement.

    • The modern paragraph also blurs historical geography, attempting to re-anchor Lequios into a new, modern context (i.e., the Philippines).


Interpretive Gap

  • Pinto’s Writings:

    • Are specific about measurements and strategic interest in the island at 29° latitude.

    • Uses the term Lequios in a way that matches other Portuguese and Spanish accounts referring to Liuqiu / Ryukyu.

  • Modern Paragraph:

    • Introduces a revisionist reading, moving Lequios far south to the Philippines.

    • That reinterpretation doesn’t match Pinto’s own navigational coordinates or common contemporary usage of the term.

    • May reflect an agenda or modern effort to link historical narratives to the Philippines for nationalistic or ideological reasons.


Conclusion

Pinto’s original journal clearly places the Island of Lequios at 29°N, aligning with the Ryukyu Islands (Okinawa), not the Philippines. His descriptions emphasize military strategy, size, and religious conquest. The modern paragraph misrepresents Pinto’s coordinates (29° → 9°20′N), changes a single island into an archipelago, and places it in the wrong region entirely. The reinterpretation appears forced and is inconsistent with the primary source.

Would you like help tracing how the name Lequios evolved in historical geography or how it has been used in other early European texts?