Monday, June 2, 2025

Residential Fires May, 2025

This is a reported list of residential fires in the Philippines for May, 2025. The Bureau of Fire Protection is on record saying the fire codes does not apply to residential areas which is why so many of them go up in flames during a fire. Being made of light materials all it takes is one spark to cause massive devastation. 


https://mb.com.ph/2025/5/3/man-72-dies-in-manila-residential-fire

A 72-year-old man died during a fire that hit a residential area on Ang Buhay Street in Barangay 595, Sta. Mesa, Manila on Friday night, May 2.

The victim's wife said her husband was drunk before going to bed that evening.

When the fire broke out, his grandchild attempted to rescue him but was unsuccessful due to the victim’s heavy intoxication.  

The Bureau of Fire Protection (BFP) reported that the blaze started at 9:16 p.m. and was raised to the second alarm by 9:20 p.m. Firefighters declared the fire out at 10:09 p.m.  

Authorities confirmed that six houses were destroyed, with property damage estimated at P250,000.

Arson investigators are still determining the cause of the fire.  

https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/topstories/regions/944900/3-dead-3-hurt-in-antipolo-cainta-fires/story/

Three persons died while three others were injured in two fires that struck residential neighborhoods in Antipolo City and Cainta, Rizal on Sunday. 

In his report on Super Radyo dzBB, Carlo Mateo said the fire occurred inside the Valley View Executive Village Phase in Barangay Muntingdilaw.

Two residents were confirmed to have died in the deadly blaze that destroyed two houses along Amethyst Street near the city boundary with Cainta at 6:42 a.m Sunday.

Antipolo City Fire Marshal Fire Senior Inspector Edilmyr Viray said the fire reached the first alarm before it was put out at 7:35 a.m.

Meanwhile, another fire that reached the first alarm also claimed a life at Garnet Street in the Greenpark Villagre in Barangay Isidro at neighboring Cainta. Three residents were also injured.

The fatality was a woman who went back inside the burning house to retrieve a laptop computer but was unable to get out. Two of her family members were hurt. One firefighter sustained injuries on his hand.

The identities of the fatalities have yet to be released pending the ongoing arson investigation.

https://mb.com.ph/2025/5/4/1-dead-3-hurt-in-rizal-fire

A first-alarm fire that broke out at a house in Barangay San Isidro, Cainta, Rizal, left a woman dead and injured three others, including a fire volunteer, on Sunday morning, May 4.

The Bureau of Fire Protection (BFP) said the fire started at around 6 a.m. and was declared fire out at around 7 a.m.

The victim was reportedly trapped on the second floor of their house after going back inside to retrieve her laptop, but she was unable to escape.

Authorities added that the victim’s mother and brother were also among the injured.

Arson investigators are currently investigating to determine the cause of the fire.

https://mb.com.ph/2025/5/5/fire-hits-homes-in-payatas-qc

A fire broke out at a residential area in Sandakot Street, Barangay Payatas, in Quezon City on Monday morning, May 5. 

According to the Bureau of Fire Protection (BFP), the fire was raised to the 1st alarm at 8:49 a.m. and escalated to the 2nd alarm at 9:15 a.m.

The blaze was declared under control at 9:45 a.m. and was extinguished at 10:26 p.m. 

BFP said one individual was injured but has yet to release the details.

 

https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/topstories/metro/945016/at-least-200-families-affected-by-qc-fire/story/

At least 200 families were affected by a fire that broke out Monday afternoon at a residential neighborhood in Barangay E. Rodriguez, Quezon City.

According to the Bureau of Fire Protection, the blaze at the corner of Cambridge and Ermin Garcia Streets  reached first alarm at 12:01 p.m. By 12:07 p.m., the fire reached the fourth alarm at 12:18 p.m.

In Sam Nielsen’s Super Radyo DzBB report, firefighters found it difficult to extinguish the blaze along the creekside due to strong winds that fed the fire that engulfed houses that were mostly made of light materials.

Residents also hear explosions of some LPG tanks amid the fire.

The fire was declared under control before 2 p.m.

A man was taken to the hospital due to a suspected fracture in his left foot after he jumped from the roof to escape.

Barangay officials said the affected residents will be temporarily evacuated to the Nativity of Our Lord Parish church.

https://mb.com.ph/2025/5/6/fire-razes-42-houses-in-zamboanga-city

A fire razed 42 houses in Barangay Tumaga, Zamboanga City, on Monday, May 5.

The fire was allegedly started by a drug suspect, Joshua Willy Santos, inside his room and spread to other houses.  

Police are investigating the involvement of Santos who  repeatedly threatened to burn his house down.

Relatives said Santos is suffering from a psychological problem due to his drug addiction.

The city government temporarily relocated affected families to the covered court of a public elementary school.

Damage to property was estimated at P3.7 million.

https://mb.com.ph/2025/05/07/electronic-devices-sim-cards-discovered-in-fire-hit-qc-building

Operatives of the Quezon City Police District (QCPD) and Bureau of Fire Protection (BFP) found various electronic devices and sim cards from the third floor of a residential building that caught fire in Quezon City, on Tuesday, May 6.

The BFP reported that the fire broke out at around 4:25 a.m. in a three-story residential building on Sampaguita Street, Barangay Batasan Hills. It was declared under control by 4:42 a.m. with no reported casualties.

Police said the property owner, Anghelito, 61, a store owner and long-time resident of Barangay Batasan Hills, told investigators that the building's third floor had been rented by a Chinese national on April 3. 

During a post-fire clearing operation, QCPD and BFP personnel discovered an array of electronic equipment on the third floor, including three desktop computers, two central processing units (CPUs), a router, a laptop, a mobile phone, nine text blaster devices, and 5,757 SIM cards.

Investigators also recovered a Chinese passport bearing the name “Liu,” reportedly a resident of Chongqing Province, China. 

A Philippine-issued ID belonging to Christine, the property owner's daughter, was also found.

Initial coordination with the Bureau of Immigration (BI) confirmed that Liu entered the Philippines on Feb. 22 on a 9G visa and has no derogatory records on file.

The QCPD has since coordinated with the Philippine National Police Anti-Cybercrime Group (ACG) and the BI to conduct a detailed inventory of the recovered items and locate Liu.

Authorities are also investigating the potential criminal implications of the equipment found.

“Rest assured, QCPD is working closely with relevant agencies to determine the full extent of this incident and hold those responsible accountable. We will not allow any activity that poses a threat to public safety or national security,” QCPD Officer-in-Charge Col. Randy Glenn Silvio said. 

Silvio also urged the public to report any suspicious activity in their communities.

https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/2059824/1-dead-2-hurt-in-batangas-city-fire

A 27-year-old man died and two others suffered injuries on Friday, May 9, in an explosion during a fire of still unknown origin in a house in Batangas City.

The Police Regional Office (PRO 4A) in a report Saturday identified the fatality as a certain “Robert,” a tricycle driver and resident of Barangay (village) Bolbok.

The report said the blaze started at 7:20 p.m. in the residential house of one “Mehaida” in the same village. Suddenly, an explosion ripped through Robert’s rented house.

He sustained fatal injuries and died on the spot.

Two other house occupants, “Jessa Mae” and “Jesusa,” also sustained injuries and were rushed to the hospital for treatment.

The fire was put out at 7:50 p.m.

Authorities estimated the cost of damage at P500,000.

The cause of the fire and the explosion has yet to be determined by the authorities.

https://mb.com.ph/2025/05/12/3-hurt-in-pasay-city-fire

A fireman and two civilians were injured when a fire broke out at a two-story house in Pasay City on Monday, May 12.

The Bureau of Fire Protection (BFP) said the injured were identified as FO2 Nursalim Sandiga, 40; Adrian Salandes, 20, and Venice De Vera, 34.

The BFP said Sandiga suffered hypertension while trying to put out the fire  while Salandes sustained a laceration in the right palm and De Vera had first-degree burn on the left arm. They were all brought to the nearest hospital for treatment.

SFO1 Rezmond Germino said the fire started at around 4:55 a.m. at the house of De Vera, located in Natividad St., Barangay 63, Pasay City.

Germino said the fire of still undetermined cause was placed under control at around 6:01 a.m.

He said the damage from the fire was placed at P1,200,000.

 

https://www-abs--cbn-com.translate.goog/news/nation/2025/5/14/70-pamilya-nawalan-ng-tirahan-sa-sunog-caloocan-city-0046

A residential area on Natividad St. Bgy 81, Caloocan, caught fire at around 5 p.m., Wednesday afternoon. 

According to the Bureau of Fire Protection, they immediately raised the fire to second alarm, with nearly twenty fire trucks responding. 

50 large houses converted into 200-300 sub units were consumed by fire. 

"50 houses, 70 families. The size of the house is 2x2, it can reach that much [200 units]," said Fire Senior Inspector Elyzer Leal, Acting Deputy Fire Marshal of BFP Caloocan. 

"Right now, my estimate is around 200-300 because those are rooms. They divide those houses into rooms where different families live," explained Barangay Chairman Lenerma Coronel. 

According to the BFP Caloocan, the fire was declared under control at around 6:00 PM. They are investigating electrical wiring as one of the causes of the fire. 

"That's how it is when illegal settlers live there, usually the cause is overloading of electricity. As per witnesses, they say it's an illegal connection but it's still under investigation," said Leal. 

"The nasty people are a challenge for us, the operation is still going on, they come in every day. We had a hard time controlling the crowd," he added. 

Four people were injured in the incident, while two residents are missing.

"Some were injured, due to jumping. A fire volunteer was electrocuted, given that when it's a squatters area, you have to be careful during the operation, he's okay," said Leal. 

"Rescue teams are still checking [if anyone is missing]. They say a man who was not able to get out has returned, but we are still checking if he really did not get out," he added. 

Chairman Coronel's story, "The family in the barangay, their daughter has been missing for a while. 16 years old, female." 

The affected families will be taken to a church and 3 covered courts, which will serve as their temporary shelter. 

The BFP is currently conducting mopping up operations and rescue operations for those reported missing.

https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/2061225/1-dead-6-houses-destroyed-in-rizal-batangas-fires

A man died and six houses were destroyed in separate fires Saturday, May 17, in Batangas and Rizal, police said Sunday.

A report from the Calabarzon Police Region Office (PRO 4A) said a fire of still undetermined origin broke out at 9:50 a.m. in a house in Barangay Cupang, Bauan, Batangas.

The homeowner, identified only as Edison, 56, reportedly went back inside to retrieve personal belongings but collapsed from suffocation. He was rushed to a hospital, where he was declared dead on arrival.

Medical authorities later said he died of a heart attack, the report stated.

The whereabouts of his family during the fire were not disclosed.

Later that evening, faulty electrical wiring sparked another fire in Barangay Imatong, Pililla, Rizal, at 7:10 p.m., the police said. The blaze began in one of five houses inside a family compound and quickly spread, destroying all five homes.

Firefighters extinguished the blaze by 8:10 p.m. No injuries were reported, but 25 people were left homeless.

Authorities have yet to determine the total cost of property damage.

 

https://www.abs-cbn.com/news/nation/2025/5/18/fire-breaks-out-in-residential-area-in-tondo-manila-2159

A fire broke out on Sunday afternoon in a residential area in Tondo.

The incident was raised to a 2nd alarm before it was eventually declared as fire out past 4 p.m.

One of the victims, Alyssa BataliƱo, said they were unable to save anything other than documents and even their pet dog succumbed to the fire.

"Sobrang bilis lang po ng apoy. Nataranta kami, 'di namin alam anong kukunin tapos pinapalabas na agad kami. Siyempre, back to zero. Halos lahat wala, documents lang po na save," BataliƱo said.

The fire allegedly started on the second floor of the house of barangay desk officer Teresita Bulan.

She said she had just come from church when she heard about the fire. Her husband, sibling, and niece were at home at the time but were able to evacuate immediately.

The fire destroyed everything, including the P25,000 they had saved to repair her husband's sidecar, which he uses for their livelihood.

"Nataranta na po sila may bumagsak na malaking plastic na may apoy kaya natranta na sila," Bulan said.

According to the barangay, the fire affected an estimated 50 families and possibly more than 10 houses.

Kasi ang bahay na 'yun, marami ding nakatira sa isang bahay sa kwarto-kwarto, maraming nakatira," said Barangay Chairman Arturo Magtalas.

No one was reported injured or killed in the incident and the Bureau of Fire Protection is still investigating the cause of the fire.

Fire victims were also forced to use old political posters as makeshift mats while taking shelter at a barangay covered court.


https://www.philstar.com/nation/2025/05/19/2444295/blaze-sta-mesa-razes-38-houses-2-deaths-reported

Several residential buildings were razed by fire in Barangay 628, Anonas Street, Sta. Mesa, Manila on Monday, May 19.

Thirty-eight houses—mostly made of light materials—were destroyed, with damages estimated at P400,000, according to Bureau of Fire Protection Station 2 Commander Cesar Babante.

The cause of the fire has yet to be determined.

The fire was declared under control at 6:50 p.m., firefighters said.

Babante added that two individuals were allegedly killed in the incident, though the fatalities have yet to be verified as of writing.

Two others were injured—one sustained head injuries, while another suffered minor burns on his back.

https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/2061730/2-minors-dead-senior-injured-in-bacolod-fire

Two siblings died and a senior citizen was injured in a house fire that broke out early Tuesday, May 20, in Purok Lison, Barangay 1, authorities said.

The charred remains of an 8-year-old boy and his 6-year-old sister were found after firefighters extinguished the blaze, according to the Bacolod City Fire Station.

A 63-year-old man suffered burns but survived.

Barangay Captain Cesar Rallos said the fire started around 2:19 a.m. after a brownout, prompting some residents to use candles for light.

The Bacolod City Fire Department estimated the property damage at P3,000.


https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/2063390/girl-dies-in-bacolod-fire

A one-year-old girl died in a fire caused by an unattended candle here at 11:20 p.m. Saturday, May 24.

The charred remains of Adelin Sayon was found face down on the floor in their home at Purok Active, Barangay Mandalagan, Bacolod City, according to Fire Supt. Jenny Mae Masip, city fire marshal.

Her six-year-old sister Angela Sayon survived but sustained burns on both arms and her upper back.

Masip said the fire was caused by a candle placed on a plastic box.

The mother of the children was at work while their 17-year-old sister and 14-year-old brother had gone to a nearby purok.

The two younger siblings were alone in the house when the fire broke out.

The fire started at 11:20 p.m. and when firefighters arrived at 11:37 p.m., neighbors through a bucket brigade had put the blaze out.

Masip said firefighters had a hard time putting the blaze out as the pathway was narrow and a live wire was on the ground.

The destroyed house made of light materials was valued at P4,000.

https://mb.com.ph/2025/05/24/paranaque-fire-leaves-4-hurt-70-families-homeless

Four individuals were injured after a fire broke out at a two-story residential house in ParaƱaque City on Saturday afternoon, May 24.
According to SFO2 Giovani Corbes of the ParaƱaque Bureau of Fire Protection (BFP), the injured were identified as FO1 Reynan Jamys Dequina, 26; Alejandro Ariston, 17; Nathaniel ValdepeƱa, 17; and Adrian Rafael Tolledo, 19.
Dequina and Tolledo sustained lacerations on their left thumbs and right hands, respectively. Ariston and ValdepeƱa, meanwhile, suffered dog bites during the incident.
Corbes said the fire started in the rear kitchen on the ground floor of a house occupied by Larry Delahida along Buho, San Antonio Avenue in San Antonio Valley 1, at around 1:35 p.m. It was raised to a second alarm at 1:54 p.m. and was estinguished at 4 p.m.
The blaze quickly spread to 30 nearby homes, most of which were made of light materials, displacing around 70 families or approximately 210 individuals.
Authorities are still investigating the cause of the fire.

 

https://mb.com.ph/2025/05/25/1-injured-26-families-affected-in-muntinlupa-fire

A person was injured and 26 families were affected when a fire hit a residential area in Muntinlupa shortly after midnight on May 25. 

The blaze started at about 12:34 a.m. in a residential area in Purok 3 Guapeza Compd., Brgy. Cupang, Muntinlupa City. 

Firefighters raised the first alarm at 12:40 a.m. followed by a second alarm at 12:51. The fire was under control at 12:55 a.m. before it was put out at 1:34 a.m. 

The Muntinlupa City government reported that 26 families or 111 individuals were affected by the fire. A total of 19 structures were damaged by the fire. 

The fire station identified the injured as Myle Carlo Bulquerin, 27, who suffered second degree burns on his back, arms, feet, head and neck. 

Mayor Ruffy Biazon, Vice Mayor Temy Simundac and Barangay Captain Luvi Constantino went to the area to inspect the damage caused by the fire. .  

Biazon ordered the immediate distribution of emergency relief kits and financial assistance to the families. 

The Muntinlupa Social Services Department has conducted listing and mapping of the families.

The city government provided hot meals to the affected individuals and has conducted assessment for the issuance of the Disaster Assistance Family Access Card (DAFAC). 

https://mb.com.ph/2025/05/28/1-dead-1-injured-in-malabon-residential-fire

One person was killed while another was injured in a residential fire that broke out in Kaunlaran Street, Barangay Muzon, Malabon City on Wednesday, May 28. 
According to the Bureau of Fire Protection (BFP), the victim was found dead inside the house. Meanwhile, 38-year-old Remegio Cristobal sustained an injury to his right elbow.
he BFP said the fire started at around 12:55 p.m.  
Firefighters were able to place it under control at 1 p.m. and fully extinguished it at 1:22 p.m. 
Authorities have yet to release the identity of the deceased as they are still informing the family.


A 15-year-old girl died while another woman suffered burns in a fire that hit a home in Taguig on May 28. 

The Taguig City Fire Station reported that the fire started at about 7:27 a..m. at No. 1 Balimbing corner 8th St., in Barangay North Signal at about 7:28 a.m. 

The fire station identified the injured as Sheena Azarez, 32, who suffered burns on the elbow, forearm, thigh and knee. A 50-year-old woman fainted. 

Firefighters raised the first alarm at 7:33 a.m. before the blaze was put out at 8:02 a.m. The cause of the fire is under investigation. 

Three families or 10 individuals living in the house were affected by the fire, which damaged P150,000 worth of properties. 

A total of 10 fire trucks, five water tankers, a rescue truck and three ambulances responded to the incident.

https://mb.com.ph/2025/05/29/fire-razes-houses-in-manila-residential-area
Several houses were gutted by fire that hit a residential area along San Andres corner Adriatico Streets in Malate, Manila on Thursday night, May 29.
According to TXTFIRE Philippines, the fire started at 6:52 p.m. and has reached the second alarm at 7:01 p.m.

Three houses were gutted by a fire that hit a residential area in Pasay City, Thursday night, May 29.

The Pasay City Bureau of Fire Protection (BFP) said the destroyed houses are located along Constellation corner Beechcraft Streets in Barangay 189, Pasay City.

Authorities said the blaze started at around 9:15 p.m. and was declared fire out at 10:13 p.m.

Five families were adversely affected by the fire while arson investigators pegged the amount of damage to property at around P450,000.

The cause of the fire is still under investigation.      


https://cebudailynews.inquirer.net/639937/lapu-lapu-firefighters-battle-2-simultaneous-fires

Firefighters in Mandaue and Cebu cities rush to Lapu-Lapu City to help put out 2 fires which broke out almost simultaneously at past 10 a.m. today, May 30.

The first fire to be reported was the one that hit Sitio Iba, Barangay Basak this city.

But as more firefighters arrived at the Basak fire scene, another fire broke out in Sitio Lubi, Barangay Canjulao, Lapu-Lapu City.

Some of the firefighters from neighboring cities diverted to respond to the Canjulao fire.

According to initial reports, as of 10:40 a.m., the fire in Basak has already been placed under control.

Those who diverted to the Canjulao fire arrived at around 10:40 a.m. with firefighters connected their hoses because the firetrucks could not penetrate the fire scene there because of narrow roads.

As of 11: 10 a.m., firefighters continue to battle the fire in Canjulao and Basak. 

 

https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/2065445/2-teen-girls-toddler-boy-dead-in-bulakan-bulacan-fire

Two teenage girls and a boy, who was more than just a year old, died in a fire caused by faulty electrical wiring, in this town on Friday, May 30, authorities said Saturday, May 31.

Bulakan Municipal Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Office (MDRRMO) Chief Rosario Mariano identified the victims as Irish Clouie Panambo, 16; her brother Jaden Ivan Alvarez, 1 year and 7 months old; and their cousin Jerylien Gail Hernandez, 15.

Mariano said the fire lasted for only 24 minutes since it broke out at 1:06 p.m. at the house of their grandmother Ma. Evelyn Dela Cruz Silva in Barangay (village) Bambang. It was declared fire out at 1:30 p.m.

The three victims were napping in a room at the back of the house when the fire broke out. Another child member of the family, who was also sleeping with the victims, managed to run for safety and had sought the help of village officials.

Mariano, quoting initial investigation reports by the Bulakan Bureau of Fire Protection (BFP) office, said the fire was caused by faulty electric wiring due to an overused electric fan. The fire easily engulfed the room which was made of light materials, she said.

She said the bodies of the victims were already charred when BFP and MDRMMO personnel arrived.

Mariano told the Inquirer on Saturday that the room had a window but it was too small for the victims to jump out.

That is 25 reported incidents for May. Remember, these are only the major fires reported in the national media. Residential fires are up all across the nation and they do not all make the news. This is the tip of the iceberg concerning the real situation in the Philippines. 

Sunday, June 1, 2025

The God Culture: We Didn't Edit Our Youtube Videos

Timothy Jay Schwab who is The God Culture really hates my article about his dishonestly edited videos. He is insistent that his research is transparent and full of integrity. He wants his audience to know he didn't edit any videos. 

Claims that we "edited" YouTube videos are factually false. YouTube does not allow post-upload editing; all updates were re-uploads with new URLs and proper clarification notes. This is standard practice—not deception.

https://thegodculturephilippines.com/galv%C3%A3o-s-maritime-flow-the-true-geography-of-ophir-lequios-and-japon%C3%AAs/

"Factually false?" Really? What does Tim call this:

https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLru2qbCMGOi5gq1FV4RlgEAKP7WRCLca9

Three of the video titles say "Edited."

Tim says:

YouTube does not allow post-upload editing

I didn't claim he edited them on YouTube. That is a straw man argument. Also, YouTube DOES allow editing of already uploaded videos. 


Then Tim says:

all updates were re-uploads with new URLs and proper clarification notes.

That's called editing your videos. In fact the titles, which Tim wrote, say they have been edited. 

Of course it's not deceptive to edit your videos or your books or your blogs. I have to correct spelling errors from time to time. The reason I say Tim's videos are dishonestly edited is because he changed the slides without changing the audio. That means one video has Tim's voice confirming the authenticity of Greek Armor being found in Mindanao while the slide says "confirmation pending." 

original slide

100 Clues #2: Philippines Is The Ancient Land of Gold: Gold Found - Ophir, Sheba, Tarshish. Edited. 

13:27 I know someone's thinking if the Greeks came to the Philippines there would have to be archaeology to prove it. I mean come on. Oh, so glad you asked.

When we visited Butuan, Philippines in May we were actually able to see this Greek armor which was found in 2018 in the Philippines. The thing is these are indisputably Greek from the symbols and the structure and they are dated all the way back to 800 B.C. up to about 480 B.C. 
So, here we go, full circle. History, a map and, archeology all agree to support this, not as speculation, but as fact. Proven.
The dishonesty is evident when Tim's audio declares this armor "indisputably Greek," yet the screen presents a contradictory message. This type of misleading edit is not an isolated incident. The original blog post linked above details further instances of his videos being dishonestly edited.

This video is still posted which makes Tim's statement that he has distanced himself from the Greek armor meaningless. 
Genuine scholars update and refine without erasing prior discussion—standard academic practice seen across newspapers, journals, and research institutions.

In contrast, an anonymous blogger has accused us of "dishonesty" for doing exactly what responsible researchers are supposed to do. He even rehashes a four-year-old video on the so-called "Greek armor"—a claim we publicly distanced from years ago after responsibly investigating it.

If he actually wanted to distance himself from "the so-called "Greek armor" he would delete the video. If he really thinks the armor is fake or questionable then he should delete the video. Adding a note to the screen while the audio claims the armor is "indisputably Greek" is not an update or a refinement, it's a contradiction. It is also not true that "newspapers, journals, and research institutions" do not retract statements. They do it all the time especially when the information is false. The Greek armor is false, the video needs to go. This is not a small error like a misspelling or getting a date wrong. The claim about "indisputably Greek" armor being found in Mindanao is fundamentally unhistorical, misleading, and untrue. 

In fact, the reason I brought this subject up again is because Tim was asked about it by a viewer.


Lost Isles of Gold LIVE Series - Part 12: Hebrew in the Philippines? 

@kkruz Just saw this history. Ancient Greek Armour found in Mindanao. Grabe indeed.  https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IqJ_rPHfSyU

@TheGodCulture We covered that long ago even visiting the hotel museum which housed it. Though the find seems authentic, there has been little done to preserve the find and report it properly unfortunately. Thus, we dropped it from our book, and did not cover it any further. We still get ridiculed even though we did the right things. That does not mean it is not true as it may well be as it certainly makes sense. It just means those who discovered it did not keep their records opening the find up to scrutiny. Scrutiny is not disproof, and many times proves to be mere scoffing, but that is the method of academia today, which has become a Pharisee realm in thinking. 

Also, the channel that first reported this find, has proven to lead in propaganda to China and Russia as the supreme authority to the Philippines, which is just a propaganda vlog. They take the finding of Chinese pottery in ancient times to mean China came to the Philippines, when Chinese records document Filipinos and Austronesians arriving there and nto the other way around. They even take the Japtheth's son Javan who is well documented as the founder of Greece, or Ioanan (Iwan or Javan, even named for him), as founding China which is in Shem's territory, not Japheth's. Careful with that group they backload to China in propaganda. Yah Bless.

A commenter alerted Tim to the original video posted by Kasaysayan Hunters about Greek armor being found in Mindanao. Tim says he covered that video long ago but dropped the claim from his book because "there has been little done to preserve the find and report it properly" and  "those who discovered it did not keep their records opening the find up to scrutiny." Yet, Tim's video declaring the armor to be "indisputably Greek" remains up to deceive anyone who watches it.

It defies logic for Tim to say 

Claims that we "edited" YouTube videos are factually false

when the very titles of his videos clearly state "Edited." It's simply lie after lie from Timothy Jay Schwab.


Will he ever tell the truth?

Saturday, May 31, 2025

The God Culture: The Location of Ophir Before Spanish Document 98

One of the many reasons Timothy Jay Schwab who is The God Culture believes the Philippines is Ophir is because some European explorers said so. Another reason is because he misidentifies the place some European explorers said was Ophir as being the Philippines. That place is the Lequios Islands. Spanish Document 98 identifies them with Ophir and Tarshish, Magellan allegedly scratched out Lequios substituting Ophir and Tarshish, Tim believes the Lequios Islands are the Philippines, therefore the Philippines is Ophir and Tarshish. According to Tim, this identification was "official Spanish policy."

https://thegodculturephilippines.com/from-seville-with-gold----barbosa-magellan-and-the-suppressed-identification-of-ophir/

Primary Evidence:

  1. French Source (1907) – Bulletin de la SociĆ©tĆ© Royale Belge de GĆ©ographie, pp. 439–461

“Odardo Barbosa… resolutely identified [Lequios] with Ophir and Tarshish… in a document we found in the Archives of the Indies in Seville.”

  1. Magellan's Submission

“It is permissible… to conclude that the navigator [Magellan] presented to the King the revised version of the report by his friend Barbosa… accompanying it with formal astronomical determinations.”

  1. Suppression in Print

  2. The Seville manuscript used “Ophir and Tarshish.”

  3. The Lisbon printed edition replaced them with “Lequios.”

  4. The 1907 journal concludes this was a clear editorial shift obscuring the original biblical identification.

Supporting Evidence:

  • Cabot Map (1544): Labels the “Canal of the Lequios” in Philippine waters.

  • Santa Cruz Map (1539): Places “Carrigara” and Cebu together between 7–12°N latitude. Places Lequios Canal in West Philippine Sea

  • Document #98 (Spanish Archive): Equates Lequios and Ophir directly, and as a destination more important than China.

  • Pigafetta’s Journal: Notes traders from the northwest (i.e., Luzon) during his time in Cebu.

  • Galvao (1555): Places the Lequios specifically as Lucones (Luzon). Defines Pinto's shipwreck on Luzon as well. 

  • Castenhada (1883): Defined the Lequios Isles as Southeast of China, never Ryukyu nor Japan. 

Conclusion:

The identification of the Lequios Islands as Ophir and Tarshish was official Spanish policy, documented by Magellan, recorded by Barbosa, and submitted to the Crown. The editorial erasure that followed was not an academic oversight—it was cartographic and historical suppression.

This exposĆ© restores the truth, not by conjecture, but by returning to the primary source in Seville that declared the Philippines the Land of Gold—Ophir.

This is circular reasoning founded on speculation and later hearsay. What does Tim mean that this identification was "official Spanish policy?" Does he have any official Spanish documents signed by the King stating the Lequios Islands are Ophir? A royal decree? Official correspondence? State-sanctioned documents such as navigational charts, treaties, or reports, that formally label the Lequios Islands as Ophir?  Tim doesn't cite any official Spanish government documents in this article. He cites maps and the assumption of a magazine article. "It is permissible to conclude" is not a statement of fact.  Tim is going to need a whole lot more evidence to prove his theory that the identification of the Lequios Islands as Ophir was "official Spanish policy." Document 98 is not an official government document. It is a list of Portuguese discoveries, not a royal edict.

The same French article Tim cites say Sebastian Cabot was tasked with finding Ophir and Tarshish.

"HERRERA. General History of the Deeds of the Castilians, etc., Madrid, 1601, Decade III, Book IX, Chapter III: Sebastian Cabot was to go in search of the Moluccas as well as the other islands and lands of Tarshish, Ophir, eastern China and Japan, crossing the Great Gulf, and load his ships with gold and silver, precious stones, etc. (... concerning the Moluccas... and also in search of the other islands and lands of Tarshish, Ophir and eastern Cathay, and Cipango, crossing that Gulf to trade and load the ships with Gold, Silver and precious Stones, Pearls, Drugs, Spices, Silks, Brocades, etc.)."   

If, as Tim claims, it was "official Spanish policy" that the Lequios Islands were Ophir and Tarshish and Magellan gave the King precise astronomical data as to their location why would Cabot have to go in search of them? He should have been able to sail directly there. Also, in Cabot's instructions the location of Tarshish and Ophir are associated with eastern China and Japan. That's not the Philippines. This further suggests that neither Cabot nor anyone else identified the Lequios Islands, Ophir, and Tarshish with the Philippines which Magellan had already discovered before Cabot set sail in 1526. 

Basing the location of Ophir on someone's say-so and misidentifying the location is no way to do history or geography. Spanish Document 98 dates to sometime before 1522 and details Portuguese discoveries which means that list cannot contain the Philippines since it was the Spanish who discovered the Philippines, not the Portuguese. I have an article about Document 98 here

It was the Spanish who inserted the identifier of Tarsis and Ofir for the Lequios Islands. Why was this done?  On what basis did Barbosa and Magellan believe the Lequios Islands, a place no European had yet explored, were Ophir and Tarshsish? What evidence did they and the author of Document 98 have for such speculation? Tim does not think to ask those questions. He accepts the identification as fact. 

These are especially relevant questions because Barbosa and Magellan were both Portuguese explorers. Yet, Ophir was found by the Portuguese before Barbosa wrote his book which means both he and Magellan were likely aware of that information. In 1502 Portuguese sailor and explorer ThomĆ© Lopes set sail to India with Vasco de Gama. He wrote that Ophir was actually in Mozambique in a place named Sofala. He says the natives claimed to have written documentation proving this out. 


https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=ucm.5309452470&seq=345

Where it is said that the ships of King Solomon took gold, and where myrrh is gathered in abundance.

On Friday, the 22nd of July, in the morning, we entered the port of Mozambique, having passed through a sea full of small islands, which they call islets, and we saw crossbow fire from the land. Then some Moors came out to greet us and brought a letter from the sheikh of the mainland, who sent to the captain saying he wished to be friends with the King of Portugal. The captain welcomed them courteously and gave gifts to the islanders, since he saw that the port was safe and peaceful, and the Moors were experienced in navigation and trade.

We decided to continue on toward Quiloa, and the next day we came to the island of Amiceida, where we disembarked. There, we found a great abundance of myrrh. The captain sent men inland, who returned saying that the lands there were rich in gold, and that the gold of Solomon had come from that region, since his ships took three years to return — and that this might be that same land. They also said that the Queen of Sheba had come from that place, and that it belonged to the lands of India.

Likewise, the Moors told the captain that in that land there was a large quantity of myrrh. Beyond that, they found many kinds of spices. They said that the interior lands were extremely wealthy and that they traded gold, pearls, and other riches. Therefore, they were highly honored. The island and the adjacent mainland were inhabited by Moors under the lordship of the sheikh of Amiceida, who had submitted to the captain of the mines of Cefala.

And those responsible for the mines said that there had once been great quantities of gold, but now it was no longer abundant. Still, they said that by digging, one could extract a little gold, though not as before. And when it was found, they smelted it and made coins from it. This gold was said to be very pure, and it was prized even in the East and among merchants who came from Mecca, Zidem, and India.

They spoke of the mines of Ophir and referred to many books and writings, saying that this was the place from which King Solomon’s ships came to fetch gold, and that this was Ophir. They also said the Queen of Sheba had departed from there to visit King Solomon with gifts, just as the Scriptures recount.

ThomĆ© Lopes notes the natives not only claimed Sofala to be Ophir but cited written records as proof. While the nature of those records are not revealed, this is stronger evidence than mere hearsay or speculation. It shows a documentary connection to the biblical location of Ophir. The natives also say gold was no longer abundant. That fits a scenario where Solomon mined the region for many tons of gold. The true location of Ophir would likely be stripped of resources. Contrast that to Tim's thesis that the Philippines is Ophir because it still has many tons of untapped gold in the ground. 

Duarte Pacheco Pereira, in his book Esmeraldo de Situ Orbis, confirmed this discovery. 

For in the second year of your reign 1497 a.d. and the 28th year of your age your Highness ordered the discovery to be continued from Ilheo da Cruz, where King John left off, and without counting the great and heavy expense, a portion of Ethiopia under Egypt was discovered, which from the earliest times to our day was utterly unknown. Your captains discovered anew the great mine which some hold to be that of Ophir and is now called Ƈofala, whence the most wise King Solomon according to. . .the ninth chapter of the third book of Kings and the eighth chapter of the second book of Paralipomenon, drew 420 talents of gold with which he built the holy temple at Jerusalem.

Esmeraldo de Situ Orbis, pgs. 4-5

Pereira's book was written between 1505 and 1508.
Dr Jaime Cortesao, who has studied the question very fully, is of the opinion that the first fifteen chapters, or somewhat less than a quarter of the work, were written during the last months of 1505, the remainder between 1507 and 1508.

pg. xvii

In 1539 Joao de Castro reaffirmed Sofala as being the location of Ophir and recommend that the king of Portugal repair it. 

The number of Portuguese in these parts is great, for from Sofala to China there is nothing that has not been tread upon by them. But those of us who are in the King's service are few and poorly organized, and in my judgment, the Viceroy, should he wish to give battle to the Turks, would not be able to assemble two thousand men. From this one perceives the neglect and relaxation in His Majesty's service that has occurred in India, for though Your Highness pays seventeen thousand men each year, there are not even two thousand truly in service — not to speak of the many others who should be guarding the fortresses.

I took some time to examine the muster roll, and the conclusions I drew from it were these: besides much deceit, theft, loss of honor, and destruction of Your Highness's wealth, it should not be called a muster roll but rather a register of evils. In it I found many men who had been paid twenty or thirty thousand cruzados in wages, wages that had been purchased at fifteen or twenty percent, and below that, countless others. It seems to me a shameful thing that this muster roll was the instructor that taught the Portuguese to lose their honor, their fear of God, and their desire to serve Your Highness.

A great remedy and correction was that Your Highness sent someone so virtuous and diligent in seeking the truth, as is Cosme Anes, its scribe. Your Highness has many fortresses in these parts that truly are fountains of gold, and that name is not strange, for in ancient times it was called the Golden Chersonese (Malacca), and it would not be far-fetched to suspect that Sofala is Ophir, from where Solomon sent his ships to load gold.

And if the other fortresses were to say, 'I have no gold or silver,' as Saint Peter said to the beggar who asked him for alms, they may still be asked for what they do have — and they will give cinnamon, ginger, cloves, and all sorts of spices. And if this is so, then it is clear that the wealthiest and most profitable places bring more loss to Your Highness than benefit — a complaint made by all of us who travel these lands.

I do not know who precisely bears the blame, but it seems to me that Your Highness ought to repair Sofala and all that lies from the Cape of Comorin eastward, and you would be freed from such great expenses and troubles.

https://archive.org/details/dli.ernet.535308/page/n11/mode/2up

This was written at least 17 years after Spanish Document 98. If the Portuguese thought the Lequios Islands were Ophir and Tarshish as that document appears to claim why did he continue to insist on Sofala as being the correct location?

These are three early attestations that Ophir was discovered by the Portuguese in Africa. Significantly, two of these accounts predate any knowledge of the Lequios Islands. In contrast, the third account supports the Sofala claim even after the Lequios Islands were discovered and proposed as an alternative location for Ophir. Why shouldn't this claim for Sofala be believed over all others? Written evidence from the natives make this claim rather strong. The lack of gold which was once abundant also fits the story of Solomon mining the region.

However, there are many who object to Sofala being Ophir. The fact that this proposed location is contested is exactly the point. Nobody knows where Ophir was located. Every single theory regarding Ophir is a guess. That includes the Philippines. Some guesses, such as Josephus's Golden Chersonesus, are more likely than others but they are all guesses. 

Why not stop with these silly games and pseudo-historic inquires and deal with real historical facts? In the end, the only honest answer is that no one knows where Ophir was. Every proposed location, from Mozambique to the Philippines, is speculative. For Timothy Jay Schwab to elevate his pet theory to certainty while ignoring others is not just poor history; it's intellectual fraud.