Thursday, October 1, 2020

Coronavirus Lockdown: Pacquiao vs McGregor, Christmas Surge, and More!

More news about how the COVID-19 pandemic in the Philippines is being handled by the public and the government.

Boracay is open to tourists. 

Boracay will implement protocols to stop the spread of the novel coronavirus when it reopens next month, including a rule for beachgoers to wear anti-virus masks, an official said Thursday.  
The resort island will have 9 swimming areas where authorities are tasked with monitoring the wearing of masks and physical distancing, running thermal scans, and getting the personal information of tourists for contact-tracing, said Acting Malay, Aklan Mayor Frolibar Bautista.  
(At the beach area, you have to wear a face mask. You can remove it when you swim. But as long as you're in a public area, you should really use a mask. Swimsuits will now be a 3-piece set, instead of 2-piece.)  
What exactly is a 3-piece bathing suit? And will men also be required to wear one? As tourists spots being to open the PNP will be there to assist.


https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1116377
As some of the country’s tourist spots prepare to reopen, Joint Task Force COVID Shield commander, Lt. Gen. Guillermo Eleazar, on Wednesday ordered all police units to start coordinating with their respective local government units (LGUs) to maintain strict implementation of health and safety protocols against the coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19). 
“Early planning is essential in the success of local tourism. As police commanders, we have the obligation to ensure that there must be a balance between the revival of the local economy and the health safety of the people in this time of pandemic,” Eleazar said.
Being on the frontlines has put the PNP in the crosshairs of COVID-19. Cases within the ranks continue to rise.

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1116569
The Philippine National Police (PNP) reported that 119 more police officers contracted the coronavirus disease (Covid-19), bringing the total number of cases among its ranks to 5,650. 
Meanwhile, 4,407 PNP personnel have recovered from the disease while the death toll stands at 17. 
The PNP Health Service is also monitoring 1,226 active cases. 
Cops tested for Covid-19 observe a 14-day quarantine and undergo another test. 
Once cleared, they have to rest for seven to 10 more days before going back to duty.
Only 17 dead is not bad. However the DOH says critical cases have been rising.


https://www.philstar.com/headlines/2020/09/25/2044999/doh-covid-19-critical-care-cases-spiking
“You know, this 3.1 percent is an increase by two percentage points, which we noticed since two days ago,” he said in Filipino. 
Vega said DOH officials were surprised at the surge, but downplayed any worries about a shortage in beds at Metro Manila hospitals, saying the capacity for “critical care” cases has not been strained. 
“We are now validating in the intensive care units and critical units because you will notice that there are still adequate beds in Metro Manila. We also have adequate number of ICU beds,” he said. 
“But we’re also trying to find out the reasons why there is an increase of two percentage points,” he added. 
He acknowledged that this “new development” should be verified from the ground and that the patients who turned critical should be profiled.
It remains to be seen what the reasons for this increase are but it is likely to due the patients having existing co-morbidities.

In these trying times people are doing all it takes to care for their families. One young man biked hundreds of kilometers to seek help for his family.


https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/1339954/teen-bikes-850-km-to-seek-help-for-family-hit-hard-by-pandemic
As the coronavirus pandemic has made life more difficult for his family, 19-year-old Peter Roncales decided to leave their house in San Pedro City, Laguna province, to seek help from relatives in Eastern Samar province. 
But he did not have money for public transportation, so he grabbed his bike and pedaled more than 850 kilometers to reach his parents’ hometown in Oras, Eastern Samar. 
The 10-day trip turned out to be a nightmare. Roncales had a flat tire seven times, got sideswiped by a motorcycle, and lost consciousness at least twice from hunger, thirst and fatigue. 
Some thugs even tried to get his bike but left him after he pleaded tearfully. 
Thoughts about his family’s future kept him going. When he arrived at the provincial checkpoint in Eastern Samar at 7 p.m. on Sept. 21, he was extremely exhausted and famished. 
Roncales did not have the required travel documents or coordinated with the local government, but those manning the checkpoint were more concerned of his condition and immediately gave him food and water. 
In a telephone interview this week, Roncales recalled how life had been difficult in San Pedro, especially when the pandemic struck in March. 
“Since the lockdown, we hardly ate three times a day,” he said. 
His father, Mariano, 62, a “taho” (soybean curd) vendor, could not go out of the house and sell due to quarantine restrictions. His mother, Liza, 60, is a laundrywoman. 
The sixth in a brood of seven, Roncales said three of his siblings had families of their own and could not help them. 
He said his family had planned to return to Oras for good but never had a chance.
Perhaps if the silly and arbitrary age restrictions were not in place this man's father could leave the house to sell his bean curds and make money for the family! This boy is not the first person to make an incredible journey because of the pandemic.


https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1117038
After walking hundreds of kilometers from Metro Manila and being stuck in a quarantine center in Sorsogon, a jobless man finally arrived in Eastern Samar on Tuesday.  
The story of Roel Navidad, 27, has gone viral on social media after Vince Yadao, an employee of the Department of Public Works and Highways assigned at a checkpoint in Taft, Eastern Samar posted a photo of the man wearing a worn-out shirt, pants, and slippers. 
Yadao said Navidad left Manila in the third week of August and arrived in Sorsogon early in September after walking for about 600 km. 
Navidad, a native of General Macarthur, Eastern Samar, lost his job as a construction worker. 
Without money in his pocket, he walked the seemingly endless road to be with his family, Yadao said. 
Some people he met along the way gave him food and water. 
After hours of rest and good meals at the border control point, the local government of General Macarthur picked him up at 10 p.m. on Tuesday and brought him to the quarantine center where he will stay for 14 days, Yadao said in a message to the Philippine News Agency (PNA).

Would have been nice if some people had also given him a ride in the back of their truck.

Manny Pacquiao could be fighting again and if he does some of the proceeds will go to COVI-19 efforts.

Sen. Manny Pacquiao's camp on Saturday confirmed that the Filipino boxing icon and former UFC champ Connor McGregor are finalizing details for a fight next year. 
News of the fight first came from McGregor's agent Audie Attar, who claimed that the fight will likely happen in the Middle East some time in 2021. 
Pacquiao's special assistant Jayke Joson then released a statement confirming the news. 
"We won't deny it. In fact, our lawyers are finalizing all the confidential details, but both fighters are getting ready for this one epic last boxing fight," Joson said. 
Joson also revealed that a portion of the senator's earnings from this blockbuster fight will be used to fund efforts against the novel coronavirus (COVID-19). 
"As what our senator says, all his fights are dedicated for the welfare and unity of all Filipinos, including this one," added Joson.
How will that work exactly?  Will Pacquiao be donating the money to the government?

A COVID Christmas is just around the corner and some experts have issued guidelines to celebrate safely.

https://www.philstar.com/lifestyle/health-and-family/2020/09/26/2045272/heres-what-celebrating-christmas-2020-could-look-like-according-medical-experts







  • Be mindful if local ordinances prohibit gatherings.
  • Virtual activities should be practiced instead in areas with high local transmission of COVID-19.
  • Face-to-face social activities are possible as long as proper distancing, contact reduction and protection precautions are observed, especially for more vulnerable family members.
  • Wear face masks and face shields (except for children under two years) during gatherings.
  • Practice proper hygiene, particularly handwashing.
  • Family and neighborhood gatherings should be held as much as possible outdoors, such as in a garden or lawn.
  • Guests should be limited and screened, with a strict schedule observed during the gathering.
  • Members of the same household should be seated together.
  • Anyone experiencing symptoms such as coughing or fever prior to the event should not attend.
  • Videoke and alcohol should not be at the venue.
  • Notify other guests if symptoms are experienced after the gathering.
  • Online shopping for gifts is preferable.
  • With all those guidelines a good time is guaranteed for all. One public health expert says that to have a very nice Christmas Manila should remain under GCQ until the end of October. The government thinks so too and has opted to follow this advice.

    https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/1341422/philippines-extends-coronavirus-curbs-for-another-month-to-prevent-christmas-surge
    Current quarantine restrictions in the Philippine capital Manila and five other urban centers will stay till at least October, as the government heeds experts who warn that reopening the country too early may lead to a surge in coronavirus infections by Christmas time. 
    The rest of the country will be under the less restrictive “modified general community quarantine”, Health Secretary Francisco Duque announced during a meeting late on Monday (Sept 28) with President Rodrigo Duterte. 
    Data crunchers and health experts at the state-run University of the Philippines said indicators had so far been encouraging. 
    “Based on past data and trends, a premature downgrading of the quarantine status may increase the risk of a surge in December, around Christmas time,” they warned.
    Who's to say another month of GCQ in Manila will stop the uptick in cases? It has been 9 months and the longest lockdown in the world has done nothing to slow the spread of the virus.

    https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/1340659/longest-lockdown-lost-opportunities-300k-cases
    The country reached an undesirable milestone when its total COVID-19 cases topped 300,000 on Saturday, nearly eight months to the day since the country recorded its first infection in a visiting Chinese woman. 
    With 2,747 new infections, the national total rose to 301,256, a reminder of how the government is still grappling with how to stem the spread of the new coronavirus virus that causes the severe respiratory disease. 
    Despite the world’s longest lockdown, the country has not significantly reduced the number of new COVID-19 cases. 
    In the World Health Organization’s (WHO) 22-member Western Pacific region, it is only the Philippines that continues to report cases in the thousands daily. 
    The additional cases reported on Saturday show an apparent slowdown in new infections. There were only three times in September when daily cases went beyond 4,000. There has been an average of 3,169 cases daily this month.
    Thousands of new cases are being reported every day. This is despite all the stringent protocols foisted on the public like mandatory face shields by all workers. One group has asked the DOH to reconsider this policy.

    In a joint letter addressed to the Inter-Agency Task Force (IATF) on Emerging Infectious Diseases through Cabinet Secretary Karlo Nograles, who co-chairs the body, business groups proposed the “implementation of practical workplace protocols.” 
    The groups include the Philippine Chamber of Commerce and Industry (PCCI), Philippine Silk Road International Chamber of Commerce (PSRICC), Employers Confederation of the Philippines (ECOP), and Philippine Exporters Confederation (PhilExport). 
    In its proposal, the business groups said the private sector is “one with government in helping ensure that the workplace is safe for our stakeholders.” 
    However, the groups said that except for the frontliners, “we respectfully take exception to the wearing of face shields inside the office and factories for the rest of our employees, since this can adversely affect their vision, physical safety and productivity.” 
    The business sector explained that wearing of face masks and face shields is particularly a serious concern for the construction and manufacturing industries such as electronics and automotives which work with minute parts and sensitive production lines. 
    “Please note that the situation in the workplace is not the same as on the streets, since office movements are controlled and guided by the safety and health protocols such as temperature checking, washing of hands and sanitizing footwear,” it said. 
    Meanwhile, business groups also said that the mandatory isolation rooms for every 200 employees also pose major issues. 
    “First, there is the problem of space on where to locate these rooms. Second, why is the government passing the responsibility to the private sector when obviously we are not competent to handle this?” the groups said. 
    “The in-house isolation rooms will even endanger the people working in the same building, causing much apprehension that they are within the vicinity as the infected people,” the groups added. 
    The business sector, likewise, recommended to relax the rules for other non-essential sectors.
    The DOH of course said, "No," to these common sense proposals. The Palace has envy weighed-in on this situation saying that face shields are supported by science.


    https://www.philstar.com/headlines/2020/09/28/2045743/palace-not-unreasonable-require-face-masks-shields-work
    "You know, it has been proven by science that the wearing of face shields can help prevent the spread of COVID-19. If I'm not mistaken, the wearing of face (masks) is 94 percent effective in preventing COVID while face shields provide an additional three percent, so 97 percent protection is provided to the people," Roque said at a press briefing.
    He's actually wrong about that and you can check for yourself at all the studies linked on this page: https://cv19.fr/eng/english/

    Since the beginning of the lockdown 424,000 people have been nabbed for quarantine violations.

    https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/news/nation/757390/424-000-accosted-so-far-over-health-protocol-violations-eleazar/story/
    “Based on our daily monitoring for the past 194 days, we have already charged 424,000 violators. But if we look, it averaged around 2,186, ”Elezar said. 
    Eleazar encouraged strengthening the barangay reporting system for better monitoring of violations. 
    “After booking, they are given an ordinance violation receipt and sent home. And in due course, they must pay a penalty in accordance with the provision of the ordinance, ”he said.
    It's really a no brainer that when the government makes up new rules, rules that are actually burdensome such as wearing a face shield or maintaining a certain distance from people, that there will be violators.

    The COVID-19 lockdowns have hit Pangasinan's say industry rather hard.

    https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/1340841/covid-brings-pangasinan-towns-salt-industry-to-a-standstill
    Warehouses storing salt harvested in the town of Dasol in Pangasinan province would have been empty by this time of the year. 
    But since March, when the community quarantine was imposed by the government to control the spread of the new coronavirus disease (COVID-19), the sprawling salt industry there had to hit the “pause” button. 
    Companies that heavily rely on soy sauce, “patis” (fish sauce), “bagoong” (fish paste) and other salt-based products have cut their production since March, said Mayor Noel Nacar. 
    “Our warehouses are still full with salt harvested last summer and we will produce some more two months from now,” Nacar, who engages in the salt-making business, told the Inquirer. 
    Nacar said most salt farm and warehouse owners like him were still hoping to get buyers of their stock until December. 
    “We believe that the slump in our sales is only temporary. Salt farm workers, on the other hand, are not losing their jobs,” he said.
    The slump in salt sales is surely temporary but for how long? Could be a lot longer and that could be bad.

    Wednesday, September 30, 2020

    Do My Neighbors Have COVID-19?

    Do my neighbors have COVID-19?  It appears that way. Why else would there be a quarantine sign on their front door?


    Obviously they are infected with the coronavirus! Probably all six or seven of them or however many are over there. Or maybe they are not infected but have been in the presence of someone who has and have to quarantine as a precaution. I don't know!

    But I should know. The fact that I do not know is a huge problem.

    We are in the midst of a global health crisis or so we have been told. In the Philippines we must wear face masks, and in many cases face shields, in order to leave the house. Barangays and cities have gone through rolling quarantines of various lengths since March. We are not allowed to eat out or have parties or even attend church. Everyone is forced to maintain social distancing at all times in public or face fines, jail time, or both.

    We are told that COVID-19 is a deadly, deadly disease that is no joke despite the survival rate being close to 99% and the chance of death being exacerbated by underlying co-morbidities such as diabetes and obesity. Just how many people in the Philippines have died from COVID-19 alone with no contributing factors? In the US it's only 6%! We are told that we are living in a new normal, a new world, and that we must all be afraid and treat everyone we come across as being potentially infected until a vaccine is available.

    So why wasn't I told my neighbors have COVID-19? Why did no one knock on my gate and inform me of the situation and check up on me to see if I had any contact with them? Why does no one I ask know anything about this situation except through hearsay and rumor? That is exactly how fake news spreads.

    If the virus is as deadly as they say then I and the whole neighborhood should have been informed about this situation. This is a PUBLIC health crisis after all. The fact that no one thought it proper to inform us belies the many hysterical claims spewing forth from the government.

    Tuesday, September 29, 2020

    Insurgency: Former Rebels Are Heroes

    The AFP has declared NPA rebels who surrendered to be heroes!

    https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1116225
    A commander of the Philippine Army’s 2nd Infantry Division (2ID), which has operational jurisdiction over Southern Tagalog, on Tuesday called communist rebels voluntarily surrendering to government forces as "heroes of modern times". 
    "Act of turning backs from the armed struggle is a crucial step in attaining a just and lasting peace in our beloved country," 2ID commander Major Gen. Greg Almerol said. 
    To date, a total of 234 New People's Army (NPA) militias voluntarily surrendered to government security forces, raising the total to 674 since Enhanced Comprehensive Local Integration Program (E-CLIP) was implemented in 2016 in Southern Tagalog. 
    On September 20 alone, he said eight NPA militia members voluntarily surrendered to government forces in Bulalacao, Oriental Mindoro due to localized peace negotiations. All eight are members of the NPA's "Kilusang Larangang Gerilya MAV". 
    "Under our care, these former rebels and those who will decide to surrender in the coming days will be assisted by our troops in claiming their E-CLIP grants while we ensure their safety and promote their well-being so that they will be able to peacefully rejoin the mainstream society as responsible and productive Filipinos," Almerol said. 
    Almerol also lauded the local government units and the security forces for their teamwork and seamless relationship in defeating the NPA terrorists. 
    "We are calling upon the few remaining NPA terrorists to follow the path of your former comrades by choosing peace over violence because, as mandated by the Constitution, we will get those who still choose to sow terror against the people regardless whether they are dead or alive," he added.
    A fuller quote come from PIA.
    MGen Greg Almerol, Commander of the Army's 2nd Infantry Division which has operational jurisdiction over Southern Tagalog, admired the former rebels, calling them, “heroes of modern times whose act of turning their backs from the armed struggle is a crucial step in attaining a just and lasting peace in our beloved country."
    NPA rebels, some who may have actually killed AFP soldiers, are heroes because they have surrendered  and turned their back on "the armed struggle." That may seem like a horrible joke but not if you take into account the fact that the AFP wants rebels to surrender.  It makes things so much easier.

    https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1116387
    With mounting surrenders, the Communist Party of the Philippines-New People's Army (CPP-NPA) and their allies are on the decline, Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) chief-of-staff Lt. Gen. Gilbert Gapay said Wednesday.
    "All figures are on the decline and in fact, many of them have surrendered. For this year alone, there are more than 1,000 (communist terrorists) who have surrendered with almost 800 firearms from the side of the CPP-NPA and many are still sending surrender feelers," Gapay said.
    With these surrenders, Gapay said the NPA, armed component of the CPP, has "significantly degraded" giving the AFP time to focus on the non-military problems of the communist insurgency.
    Gapay was referring to poverty and injustice used by the communist terrorists in furthering their propaganda and recruiting new members, especially among the Indigenous Peoples communities.
    Gapay says the surrendering of thousands of NPA terrorists has "significantly degraded" the NPA. In fact the AFP is confident, once again, that they can defat the NPA by 2022.

    https://news.abs-cbn.com/news/09/27/20/afp-confident-of-defeating-npas-by-2022-claims-neutralizing-over-5000-rebels-supporters-this-year
    The chief of the Philippine military on Sunday expressed confidence that communist insurgency in the country will be wiped out by 2022 as the organization said 169 communist rebels have been killed so far this year while 4,777 have surrendered. 
    "As we (Armed Forces of the Philippines and the Philippine National Police) further improve our lines of cooperation, and with the cooperation of different stakeholders in peace and security, we are confident that we can meet our target of ending the communist scourge by 2022," Lt. Gen. Gilbert Gapay, AFP Chief of Staff, said in a statement. 
    According to the Armed Forces' public affairs office, a total of 5,164 NPA members and supporters have been neutralized so far this year.
    There is a lot of problems with this. First of all the AFP has conflated the numbers. Who among the 4,777 are actual NPA fighters and who are just rebel supporters? The difference is not insignificant. At the end of 2018 the AFP said over 10,000 had surrendered. Only 1,120 of those were actual NPA fighters while the rest were merely supporters. They also estimated at the time that there were about 3,000 regular NPA fighters left. But now they tell us 4,777 rebels have surrendered. Without parsing the numbers they do not add up. Elsewhere I have shown this to be the case.

    The AFP is also making the same pronouncements about the recent surredenr of 8 Abu Sayyaf fighters.

    https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/1340307/military-claims-key-victory-vs-abu-sayyaf-without-firing-a-shot
    The military had declared a major victory against the homegrown terror group Abu Sayyaf without firing any shot. 
    Brig. Gen. William Gonzales, commander of the anti-terror Joint Task Force Sulu, said eight followers of Abu Sayyaf leader Abduljihad “Idang” Susukan had surrendered to Col. Antonio Bautista Jr., commander of the Army’s 1101st Brigade, on Wednesday (Sept. 23). 
    He identified the eight Abu Sayyaf men as Abdul Jihili, 28, Abu Yusop, 38, Sahira Sahibul, 28, Ali Jumsa, 38, Piedo Jumahari, 54, Mujib Jainal, 48, Abdul Abubakar, 34, and Ila Abbas, 47. 
    “The group of Idang Susukan had been decimated due to the surrender of these eight members,” Gonzales said.
    Gonzales said the eight Abu Sayyaf men are being processed for social integration “to make them productive citizens of Sulu, and be part of the peace-building effort.”
    Susukan is the man who surrendered to Misuari and flew to Davao on Duterte's jet in hopes, some allege, of obtaining amnesty from the President. He is currently in jail awaiting trial. It may or may not be the case that Susukan's group has been decimated but that is what the AFP wants the public to think. It is not the first time they have made such pronouncements about ASG which have turned out to be wrong.

    Two more ASG terrorists also surrendered this week.

    https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1116678
    Two more members of the Abu Sayyaf Group (ASG) have surrendered amid the sustained focused military operation against the terrorist group in Sulu province, officials said Saturday. 
    Abu Jepoy and Abu Omar, residents of Patikul and Talipao, respectively, told the military they were convinced by their former comrade, Amah Adin, to surrender and take advantage of the reintegration programs being offered by the Task Force to End Local Communist Armed Conflict (TF-ELCAC) of the two towns.
    These two were convinced by their friend to surrender and take advantage of all the many benefits  the government is throwing at surrenders. Who wouldn't want free money, free housing, and to be called a hero for doing nothing even after being an enemy of the state?

    A very important ASG member was also apprehended this week.

    https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1116782
    A suspected member of a terrorist group and allegedly the trusted aide of Dawlah Islamiya caretaker Mudzrimar Mundi Sawadjaan was arrested in Zamboanga City over the weekend, Philippine National Police (PNP) chief, Gen. Camilo Cascolan said Monday. 
    Cascolan identified the suspect as Hashim Saripada alias Ibnu Kashir Saripada, who was arrested by operatives of Regional Intelligence Unit-9 and 84th Special Action Company (Seaborne) in Barangay Recodo around 6:30 a.m. on Sunday. 
    Cascolan said Saripada’s arrest is a big blow to Sawadjaan’s group. 
    Saripada is the assistant of Mundi Sawadjaan, this will be a very, very big blow on him kasi nawalan siya ng isang pinagkakatiwalaan (he lost a trusted aide) and this one is his assistant so karamihan ng kanyang activities ngayon hindi na matutuloy(most of his activities have been shelved) because of that and he knows na mino-monitor na siya ngayon ng lahat ng (he's being monitored by all) intelligence and anti-terrorism units,” he said.
    Sawadjaan is the mastermind behind the recent twin bombings in Jolo. The arrest of his right hand man could be a devastating blow if the AFP uses him to their utmost capability and squeeze all the information out of him that they can. The apprehension of Sawadjaan could be just around the corner.

    Every terrorist who surrenders is one more terrorist the AFP is not forced to hunt down and kill. It's not as if the AFP is waiting with fingers crossed for every communist and Islamic terrorist to surrender thus saving them from the dirty work. They do go out hunting.

    Government forces pursuing Daesh-inspired Bangsamoro Islamic Freedom Fighters (BIFF) in Maguindanao captured a hideout believed to be used by the lawless group as a staging area in Maguindanao, the Army’s 6th Infantry Division (ID) here said Wednesday.


    The 33rd Infantry Battalion, part of operating units under Joint Task Force Central (JTFC), discovered the abandoned lair Tuesday dawn at Barangay Saniag, Ampatuan town in Maguindanao, said Maj. Gen. Juvymax Uy, 6ID commander and head of JTFC.


    “While scouring the area, ground troops found several anti-personnel mines intended to disrupt the movement of advancing military troops,” Uy said.


    Seized at the abandoned lair were improvised bombs with the signature style of the BIFF, bomb-making components, electrical wires, cut nails and metal sheets as shrapnel, and personal belongings of the terrorists who presumably left hastily before government forces arrived.
    The issue of the BIFF manufacturing IEDs and strewing them about has caused the AFP to increase their operations against them. Recently several soldiers and even a farmer have died because they stepped on an IED.  Apart from the BIFF lair described above the AFP found another BIFF bob king factory.

    https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1116669
    Government troops discovered on Friday a bomb-making factory of the Daesh-inspired Bangsamoro Islamic Freedom Fighters (BIFF) in the Maguindanao town of Ampatuan, an Army official said. 
    Recovered from the makeshift factory were one round of 105mm unexploded Howitzer cannon ordnance, a 60mm mortar projectile, bomb-making components, and propaganda materials. 
    “The troops immediately coordinated with the EOD team for proper dispositive action,” Uy told reporters here. 
    On Sept. 22, soldiers also overrun a lair of the BIFF in Barangay Saniag of the same municipality. 
    Uy said military operations against the BIFF radicals in the province are ongoing "without letup".
    Operations against the NPA are also ongoing and relentless.

    https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1116183
    Intensified anti-insurgency operations jointly conducted by the Philippine Army and the police with the support of local government units (LGU) continue in Negros Island following the arrest of suspected top-ranking New People’s Army (NPA) leaders in Guihulngan City, Negros Oriental over the weekend. 
    Col. Inocencio Pasaporte, commander of the 303rd Infantry Brigade (303rd IBde) of the Philippine Army, in a telephone interview Tuesday morning, said the arrest of the suspected ranking leaders by the law enforcement units of the Guihulngan Task Force to End Local Communist Armed Conflict (TF-ELCAC) is a “setback” to the Communist Party of the Philippines-New People’s Army-National Democratic Front (CPP-NPA-NDF). 
    “Medyo maapektuhan din yung Central Negros 1 Front (the Central Negros 1 Front will be affected),” Pasaporte said, with the arrest of two its top-ranking leaders who have also been linked to previous murders in Guihulngan City, Negros Oriental. 
    The troops recovered from the suspects’ possession one 9mm Glock 17 pistol; three .45-caliber pistols; two hand grenades; one .357-caliber revolver with five serviceable ammunitions; 81 rounds of ammunition; six magazines assembled for caliber 9mm and .45-caliber pistols; one set of dental instruments; alleged NDF manuals; suspected subversive documents; and other items.
    Is it really a setback though?  How many NPA leaders have been killed or arrested in the past 50 years? And the rebellion still continues.  It seems there is always someone to fill the leadership roles as needed. 

    Calling arrests or surrender setbacks which are decimating the various rebel groups is tantamount to propaganda, psyops. If you remember last week the AFP sponsored an anti-Communist rally put on by former rebels. This week Facebook deleted hundreds of pages allegedly linked to the AFP and PNP.

    https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/1338799/embargo-until-3am-fake-accounts-traced-to-ph-police-military-shut-down-by-facebook
    Facebook has shut down over 100 fake accounts traced to police and military units in the Philippines for engaging in “coordinated inauthentic behavior” (CIB), according to Nathaniel Gleicher, cybersecurity policy chief of the social media giant. 
    In an online press conference on Tuesday night, Gleicher said most of the content in the fake accounts — which were managed by people affiliated with various police and military agencies — revolved around criticism of the opposition, activism, and communism. 
    Gleicher said that the domestic network consisted of around 57 Facebook accounts, 31 pages, and 20 Instagram accounts. The sites had over 276,000 followers on Facebook and 55,000 on Instagram. 
    The network has been most active, he noted, since 2019 when discussions about the Anti-Terrorism Act were at their  peak. 
    “They posted primarily in Filipino and English about local news and events, including domestic politics, the military’s activity against terrorism, the draft of the pending anti-terrorism bill, criticism of communism, youth activists and the opposition, criticism of the Communist Party of the Philippines and its military wing the New People’s Army, and the National Democratic Front of the Philippines,” Gleicher said. 
    “We are attributing this network to the Philippine military and the Philippine police.  In particular, we found links between, behind this network connected to both of these organizations and individuals associated with those organizations,” he added.
    The PNP and AFP both deny any wrong doing and have distanced themselves from these Facebook pages. But why should anyone believe them? It's not as if they have not lied to the public before. Remember this?

    https://news.abs-cbn.com/news/12/28/19/ph-army-says-sorry-for-photoshopped-image-of-former-rebels
    Perhaps more damning to the AFP's credibility is what journalist Criselda Yabes has to say in her new book about the Marawi siege. From her author's note:
    When I began writing the first draft of this book in July 2019, I knew I had more than enough to go by and yet, I could have also carried on searching for other lower-ranking officers down to the corporals and the privates who were at the frontlines. Every target, every objective, every major incident in the battle area was worth a book in itself. I wish the Armed Forces wold invest in such an undertaking without self-censorship, to have a better understanding of what went right or wrong. Each unit has an After-Review Report, as officially required, but in some cases it didn’t always match with the truth (how boldly they could defy their seniors!) For the first time in covering a major military event, I had to take detours at length and dig elsewhere for more accuracy. One officer joked that it would take me ten years to get to the bottom of everything. 
    The Battle of Marawi
    The AFP lied in their reports about the Marawi siege. What else are they lying about?

    Monday, September 28, 2020

    Book Review: "The Battle of Marawi" Reveals the AFP is an Inept and Ill-prepared Military Force

    The Battle of Marawi by journalist Criselda Yabes is an exciting look into the operations of the Marawi siege and the men who led them. We all know the story. ISIS militants laid siege to the city of Marawi and the AFP took it back five months later. Criselda's book fills in the gaps and gives us a fuller picture of just how the battle was fought and won. There is a lot of information here. Certainly too much to cover in a review. As she writes, "Marawi was not a one-dimensional war."

    To purchase visit: https://www.facebook.com/thebattleofmarawi

    While the book is largely composed of personal stories from the perspective of those on the ground Yabes also paints a deeply disturbing portrait of the AFP as an inept and ill-prepared military force which could have prevented the siege yet chose to ignore or downplay vital intelligence. Individually there is much bravery and courage among the soldiers but collectively there is much that is wanting. This book underscores the necessity of a Senate investigation into the lead up and events of the Marawi siege.

    In my previous blog post and video titled "Intelligence Failures and Prior Knowledge of the Marawi Siege" I included an interview with DND Secretary Lacson where he claimed that they had a man inside the Maute Group. Yabes shines a light on this man whose code name was Jericho. He was very close to discovering what the Maute Group was planning but he was found out and rubbed out. She writes:
    Jericho was going to put all the links together. He was going to how far into the terrorist cell the Maute brothers were, beyond their family relations with the leaders of the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF). The intelligence headquarters in Manila didn't give much credence to the threat of the brothers, thinking that the guys in the field might be drawing conclusions from their imagination. Jericho had it so close and he told his classmates about it, that there's another one on the way to creating havoc. His death should have alerted the ground commanders: a warning bell of things to come.
    p. 40
    If the AFP ignored what intel this man had to offer then why did Lacson even mention him as if he had provided any information that the AFP actually used to prepare for the imminent siege?

    Reading this book one is left wondering why the AFP announced that the siege would be over quickly by June 12th, Independence Day. When Zamboanga was under siege in 2013 it took 20 days to recapture the city from the MNLF. Marawi is much larger than Zamboanga and the number of terrorists as well as the city itself was a complete unknown to commanders on the ground. They literally were in the dark as to the reality of the situation yet Duterte was told on May 26th that it could all be over in 3-4 days!
    The President arrived on May 26, first landing at the mechanized brigade camp in Ditucalan. The briefing was "generic," in the sense that nothing was clear. How long will this last? Previous experience will tell us that it could be over in three or four days, Com1 told the commander-in-chief. Everyone thought so too and they were all wrong. Whatever you need, just let me know, said the President.
    p. 120
    Exactly what previous experience was that assessment based on? Zamboanga should have been both a a wake up call to the AFP and an event to learn from but according to Yabes reports from Zamboanga collected dust on the shelves and any lessons that could be learned were missed.
    The aftermath of the Zamboanga experience went into a compilation of reports given to general headquarters to digest and learn lessons from, especially when it came to improving capability. But like most things, the reports gathered dust on the shelves, and here they were again. The LRR (Light Reaction Regiment) was trained in precise urban combat, namely those that involved raids, hostage taking incidents, or putting down a lone wolf. Zamboanga taught them the need for extra manpower, recommending the use of infantry, for example, when the situation would get out of hand in a larger urban center that had civilian lives at risk. None of the infantry units was trained for such an eventuality.
    p. 40-41
    Yabes does not tell us exactly why the infantry was not trained properly but this paragraph is in line with what DND Secretary Lorenzana said about the AFP stopping training for urban warfare because they did not use the skill.
    "It's a skill we used to have but we lost along the way because we didn't use it. We keep training our people in what we call the military operations in urban terrain, MOUT.  But we seldom use it, we never use it, so we stopped teaching our people at the Marawi camp. So now we have to reacquire that skill plus the necessary equipment that goes with it.
    https://philippinefails.blogspot.com/2018/06/martial-law-no-ready-reserve-ammunition.html
    She also documents petty infighting between the various branches of the AFP. Instead of working together toward a common goal the Army, Navy, Marines, and Air Force were sometimes more concerned about their pride. Take the instance of one Air Force commander who ignored the requests of an Army commander to drop bombs until he was issued an apology for being shouted at.
    Butler carried on with the immense duty of being the liaison, dispatching flights, choosing options, sometimes second guessing commanders. And sometimes, it felt as though he was the commanding general of the Air Force. Charlie got used to having him around, sige, alam mo na 'yan.  You know what to do.  
    One of the battalion commanders gave him hell for delaying a flight when his troops were waiting for the bomb drop. Butler had to pull his phone away from his ears as the barrage of invectives came through; in retaliation he ignored the commander's bomb run requests in his sector for about a week until an apology was offered in a long and winding text message.
    p 108
    Could it be that petty actions like this are what prolonged the war? Was Butler ever reprimanded for his actions? There should be cooperation between each branch of the military but Yabes says this is not the norm and Marawi was a first where such cooperation was necessary.
    Marawi was the first of many things. Here. the military learned the hard way that they had to come together for a "joint-ness" in their operation, an exercise they should have done previously and rarely did so for a number of reasons: lack of planning, lack of will that was bent on politics. As in the past, the battle was again an example of reacting to a visible threat that caught them by surprise, rather then preventing and nipping it in the bud. 
    p. 216
    With such a lack of coordination and cooperation among the branches of the AFP is it any wonder that the Islamic and communist insurgencies have been ongoing for 50 years with no end in sight?

    But truly the most damning thing of all that Yabes writes is that the AFP lied in their reports about what happened in Marawi.
    When I began writing the first draft of this book in July 2019, I knew I had more than enough to go by and yet, I could have also carried on searching for other lower-ranking officers down to the corporals and the privates who were at the frontlines. Every target, every objective, every major incident in the battle area was worth a book in itself. I wish the Armed Forces wold invest in such an undertaking without self-censorship, to have a better understanding of what went right or wrong. Each unit has an After-Review Report, as officially required, but in some cases it didn’t always match with the truth (how boldly they could defy their seniors!) For the first time in covering a major military event, I had to take detours at length and dig elsewhere for more accuracy. One officer joked that it would take me ten years to get to the bottom of everything. 
    Notes From the Author
    Such an accusation is a bombshell and only underscores the absolute need for a Senate-formed Marawi Commission to investigate what happened in the lead up to and during the siege. Yabes does not tell the reader what exactly the AFP lied about in those reports but a reasonable guess can be made that they lied about what happened while clearing building 1010.

    This incident happened at the very end of the siege and was in fact the last operation of the entire battle. What happened? Yabes is not clear and that is no fault of her own because the men she interviewed were very reluctant to talk about it. Basically hostages and terrorists who had surrendered were being prepared to be taken out of the building when all of a sudden a rebel on the rooftop started spraying machine gun fire. In the resulting chaos all of the surrendering terrorists were slaughtered in an act of vengeance.
    Tell me what happened in Ten-Ten, I ask him. 
    He muttered the worthlessness of the human security act, a toothless law that the military says made it difficult for them to keep terrorists behind bars. The rebels who fought them will be the same rebels they will have to fight again in the future - that was how they judged their dilemma. The law might take too many long turns before justice was meted out.
    p. 202
    No you don't understand, I was told when I made the rounds asking some officers about this particular incident. If you had been there for five months, you would have done the same, you would have wanted them dead if you had seen what they did to our men. You don't know what it's like to see bodies of soldiers burnt and mutilated, to watch comrades die, to feel the loss and pain of wounds. 
    p. 203
    And how did senior commanders respond to this incident? By covering it up and asking television reporters who had video of the incident to not report it!
    When senior commanders radioed to inquire what went on, the response was, tapos na. It's over. The deed was done. What did that mean, exactly? There was no sanction from the seniors; apparently it had spiraled out of control. There was a breakdown in discipline. WestMinCom privately asked a couple of television reporters, who managed to obtain snippets of other footage showing the gang-style thrashing, to withhold airing them. These were the videos, one text message said from one senior commander to another, "dat wud destroy the gud image we had worked so hard in Liberating Marawi." 
    p. 202
    AFP soldiers callously massacred surrendering rebels and the top brass covered it up. Which television reporters acquiesced to their requests to participate in that cover-up? Those reporters are also complicit.

    There must be a Senate investigation into the Marawi Siege. People have to be held accountable.    Three years is far too long already. Does no one in the Senate care about the security of the nation that they continue to let this devastating terrorist act go unexamined?  Maybe Yabes' book will finally bring about such an investigation into reality. As for now this is the closest we can get to a definitive account of what happened in Marawi.