Tuesday, April 8, 2025

Insurgency: The Steadfast Revolutionary Spirit

The Army has issued a stark warning to all remaining NPA members who refuse to surrender. You will die.  

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1247142

Following the recent deaths of two rebels in Northern Samar, the Philippine Army warned the New People’s Army (NPA) of more intensified focused military operations if they will not surrender.

Maj. Gen. Adonis Ariel Orio, commander of the Army’s 8th Infantry Division, expressed his sadness over the continued violence of the NPA despite government’s efforts to encourage them to surrender and peacefully reintegrate into society.

“If they will not heed the call to abandon the armed struggle and their misguided ideology, such tragedies will continue to happen,” Orio said in a statement Monday.

Orio issued the statement after two rebels died in clashes in upland villages of Las Navas, Northern Samar on March 23 and 28, following the conduct of a focused military operation after civilians reported the presence of an armed group conducting extortion activities in the area.

The initial encounter took place on March 23 in upland Cuenco village, where troops from the 19th Infantry Battalion were engaged in a firefight with 15 NPA fighters.

Killed during the clash was Domeng Tulin, alias “Pawa.” Soldiers also recovered four backpacks, two mobile phones, and other personal belongings.

On March 28, troops from the 20th Infantry Battalion encountered 10 NPA combatants in upland San Francisco village, where an unidentified rebel was killed after a seven-minute firefight. Government troops recovered from the site an M16 rifle, three long magazines, a backpack, and a bandolier.

"This operation is a direct response to the grievances of the people against the terrorist group's extortion and intimidation. We assure the public that we will not waver in our mission to bring lasting peace to the province. We also urge the remaining members of the NPA to embrace peace so that they can be reunited with their loved ones,” Lt. Col. Ricky James Rosalejos, commander of the Army’s 19th Infantry Battalion, said in a statement.

Last week’s clashes happened just days after three NPA members died in a series of clashes on March 16 in Mapanas, Northern Samar.

Philippine Army data show that there are about 114 remaining armed rebels in Eastern Visayas as of end-February this year.

The AFP says the NPA is leaderless and unable to carry out significant attacks yet skirmishes do happen from time to time. 

The NTF-ELCAC has slayed the CPP for continuing to call for revolution. They are hoping the CPP will partner with the government for real change. 

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1247463

The National Task Force to End Local Communist Armed Conflict (NTF-ELCAC) on Friday scored the Communist Party of the Philippines (CPP) over its continued call for a revolutionary struggle, which has been rejected by the Filipino people.

In a statement, NTF-ELCAC Executive Director Undersecretary Ernesto Torres Jr. said this call revealed the CPP as a despotically desperate bureaucratic clique—out of touch with reality, as it continues to chase "the mirage of an armed revolution despite the Filipino people's resounding rejection. "

The group made this call as its armed wing, the New People's Army (NPA), observed its 56th founding anniversary on March 29.

"As the nation strides forward, leaving behind decades of communist armed violence, the CPP insists on dragging its few followers back, especially the tired and hungry remnants of the NPA, into a dark, discredited past," Torres said.

He also lamented the fact that the CPP is unable to accept its decline along with the NPA.

"As the self-ascribed vanguard of the insurgency, the CPP still attempts to breathe life into a struggle that has lost all relevance. The NPA has now become nothing more than a fragmented and depleted force—isolated, stripped of political credibility, and militarily inconsequential. Like all desperate despots, the CPP continues beating a dead horse, unable to accept the finality of its decline," the NTF-ELCAC official added.

"Laughably, the CPP scapegoats this isolation as the result of the so-called 'fascist militarization' of state forces. The truth is, the people no longer welcome them—not out of fear, but out of a deep resolve to preserve the peace and development they have fought hard to achieve. Communities now see government institutions, especially security forces, not as adversaries but as partners in progress and stability," he added.

With these developments, Torres told remaining NPA members to reject orders and commands from their CPP leaders and to instead rejoin mainstream society.

Torres also clarified that the government is not asking these communist insurgents to surrender their pro-people principles but offering them an invitation to redirect their purpose and become advocates of development.

"The government's unity, peace and reconciliation programs remain open. Enhanced Comprehensive Local Integration and Amnesty programs are geared towards helping former rebels rebuild their lives, (and be) empowered through livelihood and reintegration support that contributes to stronger, safer, and more resilient communities," he added.

Of course the CPP isn't going to do that.


The Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Philippines hails the New People’s Army on the occasion of its 56th anniversary. We give our firmest salute to the bravery and valor of Red fighters and commanders who continue to perserve in advancing the people’s war in order to fight for the Filipino people’s aspiration for national freedom and genuine democracy.

We congratulate the NPA for all its hard-won achievements in more than five and a half decades of waging people’s war. The Filipino people honor you as their beloved warriors. You fearlessly fight for the people to end the yoke of imperialism, feudalism and bureaucrat capitalism, and wage fierce resistance against the US-Marcos regime.

Much work has to be done to recover lost ground, revitalize the army and the mass base, and regain previous levels of strength. We have to hurdle many obstacles and adversity. The enemy desperately wants to crush the New People’s Army, to leave the people defenseless and without a force to fight for their cause. The enemy wages a ruthless and relentless war, but in doing so, succeeds only in rousing the people to fight back with even greater energy and determination.

The entire Party must exert its utmost effort to strengthen the New People’s Army and advance the revolutionary armed struggle, which is the principal weapon of the Filipino, not only for defending themselves against the fascist oppressors and exploiters, but to achieve their aspiration for national and social liberation. The task of strengthening the NPA is presently the foremost task of the Party, as a whole, and must be shouldered by all cadres and committees, including those based in the cities, as well as overseas. Fulfillment of this task is requisite to advance all other tasks. All other tasks must serve the objective of advancing the revolutionary armed struggle.

The rectification movement currently being carried out by the Party continues to take root, spread out and bear positive results, particularly in the field of the revolutionary armed struggle. In the course of a little more than one year since launching the rectification movement, we have made thorough efforts at consolidating and revitalizing the NPA. Under the rectification movement, the Party is vigorously promoting within the ranks of the NPA an internal study and review of Marxism-Leninism-Maoism, the Party’s basic principles and the strategy and tactics for waging protracted people’s war.

To further the rectification movement, the NPA has held conferences at the regional and other levels of command to sum-up experiences in order to identify and address errors, weaknesses and shortcomings in the past. These have confirmed, elaborated and deepened the key critical observations made by the Central Committee in initiating the rectification movement in December 2023. Resolutions have been adopted that aim to strengthen the NPA and propel the people’s war forward in a comprehensive manner. The Red fighters of the NPA are ever determined to fight for the people against the brutal onslaught of the fascist and oppressive US-Marcos regime.

We must raise the level of theoretical understanding of Red commanders and fighters and political guides. Further invigorate the study of Marxism-Leninism-Maoism and the basic principles of the Party by using these as guide in assessing and summing-up our experiences, and for planning out future courses of action. Make available the military writings of Chairman Mao Zedong for study and reference of Red commanders and fighters. Assidiously study Amado Guerrero’s Specific Characteristic of our People’s War as well as other key articles of the Central Committee, in order to have a clear grasp of how the protracted people’s war will develop through stages. Study Ka Joma’s valedictory article “The people’s democratic revolution is invincible” and firmly grasp the factors how the New People’s Army cannot be defeated.

It goes on and on and on. The CPP-NPA is not backing down. They are stepping up. How will they do this if they are leaderless? 

Allegedly the leaderless CPP-NPA is attempting to interfere in the election.

https://www.sunstar.com.ph/davao/nearly-2k-ex-rebs-rally-condemn-cpp-npa-ndf-poll-exploitations

AROUND 2,000 former members of the Communist Party of the Philippines-New People's Army-National Democratic Front (CPP-NPA-NDF) gathered at the Freedom Park in Tagum City, Davao del Norte, on Saturday, March 29, 2025 for the "Kalinaw ug Kalambuan, Singgit sa katawhan!" rally, aimed at rejecting the insurgency and condemning CPP-NPA-NDF’s alleged exploitation of elections to further its agenda.

The rally, organized by Kalinaw Southeastern Mindanao (KSM) Inc., saw former rebels who have reintegrated into society calling for an end to the violent tactics of the CPP-NPA-NDF and their manipulation of the democratic process. 

KSM members, who have partnered with the government in the fight against insurgency, also highlighted their role in helping the Davao Region achieve an insurgency-free status.

In a statement, the organization’s members reflected on their past experiences within the insurgent group and revealed how the CPP-NPA-NDF uses elections to further its goals. 

"As former rebels, we are all aware of the tactics of the CPP-NPA-NDF in using elections to recruit, strengthen, and recover," the statement read. 

The group also exposed how the insurgents use elections as a tool to gather resources, fund candidates, and exert influence over government actions, claiming that many of these candidates secretly serve the group's interests.

KSM also voiced their opposition to several political parties and groups they accuse of being aligned with the insurgents, including Bayan Muna, Kabataan Partylist, ACT Teachers Partylist, Gabriela Women’s Partylist, and Health Workers Partylist. The group also identified several individuals it claimed were linked to the CPP-NPA-NDF, accusing them of supporting the insurgent group’s agenda in government.

This includes Liza Maza, Jerome Adonis, Jocelyn Andamo, Ronnel Arambulo, Rep. Arlene Brosas, Rep. France Castro, Mody Floranda, Teddy CasiƱo, Mimi Doringo, Amirah Lidasan, and Danilo Ramos.

"We have indeed turned our backs on the violence of armed struggle and the dictatorship of the CPP-NPA-NDF, but we have not betrayed the masses," KSM asserted. They defended their position against accusations of betrayal, questioning who the real traitors were. 

The former rebels also criticized the CPP-NPA-NDF for abandoning their original principles, accusing the group of corruption. 

KSM argued that the insurgents' alliances with the so-called “ruling class” were signs of desperation. 

"This only shows that, first of all, they have become utterly corrupt, as they are now willing to trade their principles for money or personal interest," the statement declared. "Secondly, the true state of our former organizations is being laid on display — they are now desperate and extremely weak, to the point where they must compromise their fundamental principles merely to sustain themselves amid the harsh reality of absent mass support."

Despite the challenges they continue to face, KSM reaffirmed their commitment to the government’s peace initiatives and emphasized their role in helping address the root causes of unrest. 

"We carry decades of knowledge, skills, and experience in mobilizing the masses to achieve their interests, and we must now use these within the framework of the law and our democratic rights," the group stated.

According to Kalinaw, the march in Tagum City serves as a powerful declaration from former insurgents now working to expose the CPP-NPA-NDF’s tactics, rejecting their methods, and supporting the government’s efforts to create a more peaceful society.

As former rebels they are in a good position to understand how the CPP-NPA operates. If they are attempting to subvert the election that is a good sign they are not exactly leaderless as the AFP claims. 

278 more ex-rebels have received more free houses. 

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1247148

At least 278 former rebels in Leyte province are more secured now after receiving free houses from the government.

The PHP125-million housing program funded by the National Housing Authority (NHA) is situated within a 120-hectare property of the provincial government in Daja Daku village.

Construction of the units started in 2022.

Governor Carlos Jericho Petilla said former rebels will no longer be encouraged to rejoin the New People’s Army now that their lives have improved.

“Having their own house gives them security that even if they don’t have work, their families are sure that there is a house for them to live. My only request to the beneficiaries is to take good care of this assistance given to them,” Petilla said in an interview Monday.

Petilla said the provincial government originally requested to build 450 houses but the NHA budget allowed them to erect just 278.

The housing site has a training center facility and a halfway house for former rebels, funded by the Department of the Interior and Local Government. 

Housing assistance is one of the government promises in the implementation of Executive Order No. 70, signed in December 2018 by former president Rodrigo Duterte to create the National Task Force to End Local Communist Armed Conflict which employs a whole-of-nation approach to end communism and institute peace-building initiatives.

Just think of all the law abiding folks who live in flammable shanty towns. If the government can build free housing for these traitors they can build free housing for normal everyday citizens. 

Monday, April 7, 2025

Assassinated Businessmen January to March, 2025

This is a list of businessmen who have been assassinated or survived an assassination attempt or who were kidnapped or who were the victim of a crime in the first quarter of 2025.


https://mb.com.ph/2025/1/3/young-bizman-from-cebu-city-robbed-of-p2-m

A 21-year-old businessman here was robbed of more than P2 million in cash and jewelry on New Year’s Eve.

Police identified the victim as Remark Broa.

Broa said he arrived home around midnight on Dec. 31 and closing the gate when three men appeared and ordered him to board his vehicle.

The suspects taped his mouth and hands inside the vehicle and seized a paper bag with P2.5 million in cash, assorted jewelry worth at least P800,000, a P36,000 cellphone, and Automated Teller Machine cards.

The robbers fled on a motorcycle and the victim reported the incident to the Guadalupe Police Station and showed video footage of the robbery.

Police Lt. Col. Maria Theresa Macatangay, deputy director for operations of the Cebu City Police Office, said they are conducting further investigation.

Macatangay said the victim suspected that the robbery was the handiwork of a business rival.

“That was what he initially said. He has some rivals in the business and he suspected them as the ones who were behind the robbery,” Macatangay said.

Macatangay said investigators have leads on the identity of the suspects but she refused to divulge further details. 

https://mb.com.ph/2025/1/8/businessmen-collecting-debt-shot-dead

Two businessmen were shot dead while collecting debt from a debtor in Barangay Banyaga here on Tuesday afternoon, Jan. 7.

Police identified the victims as Eugene Petil of Bicol and James Clerk Asuncion from Nueva Ecija. 

Lawmen received a call from a concerned citizen about two men found lifeless outside a nipa hut. Authorities found the victims with bullet wounds in the body.

Police Major Broderick Noprada, chief of police here, said the suspect allegedly planned the murder with the help of two accomplices. Lawmen apprehended the suspects in a follow-up operation.

Recovered at the crime scene were spent .45 caliber shells, a cellphone, and the victims' vehicle.

The suspects face double murder charges.


https://theglobalfilipinomagazine.com/businessman-abducted-robbed-and-buried-in-bulacan/

Authorities uncovered the body of a 64-year-old businessman who was abducted, tied up, and killed by three suspects before being placed in a sack and drum, and buried in a remote mountainous area in San Jose Del Monte, Bulacan, ABS-CBN News reported.

The Quezon City Police District (QCPD), along with one of the arrested suspects, located the burial site after an extensive investigation.

The victim was last seen leaving his home on January 5 to visit his fish farm in Laguna. His family grew concerned when he failed to return and could not be reached on his mobile phone. The following day, the victim’s son received notifications of unauthorized withdrawals amounting to PHP 100,000 from two banks. CCTV footage confirmed the withdrawals were made by individuals other than the victim, prompting the family to report the incident to the police.

Two suspects were arrested on January 8 during a follow-up operation, and the victim’s SUV was recovered. One of the suspects, identified as alias “Noli,” confessed that they posed as potential buyers of a 12-hectare property owned by the victim.

According to Noli, the crime was masterminded by a certain “James Dwight,” who instructed them to abduct the businessman and demand the title of the property. When the victim failed to provide the document, he was killed.

Police apprehended James Dwight during a hot pursuit operation as he attempted to pay the remaining PHP 100,000 balance to the two suspects. Investigators revealed that Dwight used multiple aliases, including “Victor Duenas” and “Lope Jimenez.”

Authorities are now investigating if Dwight is connected to the high-profile case of Ruby Rose Barrameda, whose body was discovered in a cement-sealed drum in Navotas in 2007.

The three suspects face charges of kidnapping, robbery, carnapping, and murder, while police continue their investigation to confirm Dwight’s identity and any connections to previous crimes.

 

https://mb.com.ph/2025/1/16/beauty-salon-owner-shot-dead-in-general-santos-city

A 35-year-old beauty salon owner was shot dead by a lone gunman in General Santos City on Wednesday night. 

The victim was identified as Renante Tampus. 

Investigation said a n unidentified armed man entered the establishment before 7 p.m. 

Moments later, customers inside fled upon seeing the suspect, who went outside but later returned and shot the victim. 

The victim, a member of the LGBT community, was taken to a hospital where he was declared dead. 

The suspect fled onboard a motorcycle driven by a companion. 

Police said they have identified the suspects and conducting a manhunt operation against them.  

Lawmen are eyeing business and personal as motives of the incident. Recovered from the crime scene were several empty bullet shells. 

The incident was caught on closed-circuit television camera. 

General Santos City Councilor Ed Yumang condoled with the family of the victim. 

“Ren Tampus was one proud salon owner and has successfully opened several branches of her salon in the city, and because of this, along with her many achievements, she served as an inspiration to the LGBTQIA+ community,” Yumang said in a Facebook post. 

“I highly condemn this act of violence committed against a member of the LGBTQIA+ community and urge the police force to look into this hate crime as swiftly as possible. I also enjoin them to ensure that more safety measures are in place for the protection of General Santos City residents.”  

“Justice for Ren Tampus. May her soul rest in peace,” Yumang said.

 

https://mb.com.ph/2025/1/23/bizman-wife-shot-dead-in-front-of-young-daughter

A businessman and his wife were shot dead in front of their four-year-old daughter  in Barangay Boalan, this city, on Wednesday, Jan. 22. 

Police identified the victims as businessman Fathie Bara Loong and wife Bairivalia. 

Investigation disclosed that Fathie was shot in front of their store by the suspect, 61-year-old Rolando Jumawan. 

After hearing gunfire, Bairivalia, who was inside a vehicle, held on to their four-year-old daughter sitting on her lap. 

The suspect approached and shot her to death. The girl was unharmed. 

The suspect escaped on a motorcycle but was arrested on Thursday, Jan. 23, in Isabela City, Basilan province and presented to Mayor John Dalipe here. 

Zamboanga City Police Office chief Police Col. Kimberly Molitas attributed the murder to an ongoing business dispute between the suspect, who is the owner and lessor of the property where the store is located, and the couple. 

Molitas said Jumawan is facing double murder charges. 

Dalipe commended the Zamboanga City Police for their swift arrest of the suspect. 

https://mb.com.ph/2025/1/25/businessman-employee-seized-in-pangasinan

A businessman and his employee were abducted by five suspected kidnappers in San Fabian, Pangasinan on Wednesday, Jan. 22.

Police identified the victims as businessman William, 59, businessman, and caretaker Arturo, 55.

Investigation said the victims were abducted by the suspects during a transaction over a parcel of land.

William’s wife reported the incident to the police. 

A follow-up operation was conducted that resulted in the rescue of the victims and the arrest of a suspect in Sitio Gurel, Barangay Poblacion, Bokod, Benguet on Thursday, Jan. 23.

Two more suspects – Johan, 30, an Absence Without Leave police officer with the rank of patrolman, and Fero, 36, residents of Tinoc, Ifugao – were apprehended in further follow-up operation in Bayombong, Nueva Vizcaya on Friday afternoon, Jan. 24.

Recovered from the suspects were guns, bullets, police uniforms, and identification cards.

The victims and suspects were taken to Camp Crame, Quezon City for further assistance and documentation and proper disposition.

A manhunt is ongoing against the suspects’ two companions.

https://mb.com.ph/2025/2/1/businessman-shot-dead-in-nueva-ecija

A businessman was shot dead in Barangay Apo Esquivel, Jaen, Nueva Ecija on Saturday, Feb. 1.

Police said the victim Jerry, 52, of Cabanatuan City was on board an SUV when two men onboard a motorcycle appeared and shot the victim.

The suspects fled and the victim sustained multiple bullet wounds and taken to a hospital where he was declared dead.

Recovered from the crime scene processed by forensics investigators were .45 caliber shells.

Police have persons of interest in the killing.

https://mb.com.ph/2025/2/4/businessman-robbed-killed-in-quezon

A 59-year-old businessman was robbed and killed in his house in Barangay Malabanban Sur, this town, before dawn on Monday, Feb. 3

Police identified the victim as Willy Sy.

Investigation said the victim discovered that two armed men have entered his house and seized his daughter.

The victim tried to grab the gun of a suspect but was shot by his companion in the chest.

The suspects fled with an undetermined amount of money.

The victim was rushed to a hospital where he was declared dead.

Police are conducting follow-up investigation and pursuit operation.


https://mb.com.ph/2025/2/4/hardware-store-owner-shot-dead-in-batangas

A businessman was gunned down in Sitio Torre, Barangay San Isidro, this town, on Monday morning, Feb. 3.

Police identified the victim as Cornelio.

Cornelio was manning his hardware store when two men onboard a black motorcycle arrived.

The back rider approached the victim and shot him with a caliber .45 pistol.

The victim ran towards the back of the store but the suspect chased him and fired at him.

Cornelio sustained multiple bullet wounds and was taken to a hospital in San Juan, Batangas where he was declared dead.

Police said the suspects wearing black jackets, black helmets, black pants, and slippers fled and are the subject of a manhunt.

https://mb.com.ph/2025/2/8/meat-vendor-shot-dead-in-ilocos-sur

A meat vendor was shot dead on the diversion road in Barangay Aggay here on Friday, Feb. 7.

Police identified the victim as Zosimo Blanco, 60, a former soldier and a resident of Barangay Vacunero, Santo Domingo, Ilocos Sur.

Investigation said the victim was driving his tricycle when unidentified men riding a motorcycle appeared and shot him at 3 p.m. Blanco sustained multiple bullet wounds and died on the spot.

Police recovered five empty caliber .45 shells in the crime scene. Follow-up investigation and pursuit operations against the suspects are ongoing. 

https://cebudailynews.inquirer.net/625355/fried-chicken-vendor-shot-dead-in-f-ramos-cebu-city

He had recently secured a barangay permit to set up a fried chicken stall, but Jade Mark Dungog was shot dead in broad daylight while selling and cooking along F. Ramos Street on Thursday, Feb. 27.

Police are still hunting for the unidentified perpetrators, who were seen escaping on a Honda Beat motorcycle.

The crime occurred around 12 noon, with Dungog declared dead on the spot, his body lying just a few meters from his roadside stall.

Witnesses claimed that the suspects, their faces covered with black cloth, approached the 27-year-old victim.

One of them reportedly asked how much a piece of fried chicken cost. As Dungog was about to reply, the gunman suddenly shot him, witnesses said.

Police reports showed that the victim sustained gunshot wounds to his back.

Rene Sepulveda, a barangay councilor of Brgy. Sta. Cruz, where F. Ramos Street is located, said Dungog had recently applied for a permit to sell fried chicken in the area.

Friends and relatives described Dungog as a “good-hearted” man, saying he was not the type to get into fights.

“He would even give out free fried chicken to his friends and even to random strangers who asked for a piece,” Sepulveda said.

The victim’s younger sibling also said he had no known enemies.

However, Edwin Dungog, the victim’s father, believes his son’s murder may have been linked to an alleged affair involving his live-in partner.

According to Edwin, his son had caught his live-in partner frequently texting another man, leading to an argument.

The victim also reportedly received death threats from his live-in partner’s relatives, which police are considering as a possible motive.

The Abellana Police Station is continuing its investigation and reviewing CCTV footage to identify the suspects.

https://mb.com.ph/2025/3/7/businessman-shot-dead-by-brother-in-talisay-city

A 59-year-old businessman was allegedly shot dead by his younger brother on Friday morning, March 7, in Barangay Bubog, Talisay City, Negros Occidental.

Police Major Rhazl Jim Jocson, deputy chief of Talisay City Police Station, said the suspect, 51, was barred by the fatality from entering his office after they settled a dispute last January.

The suspect arrived at the office and talked to his brother until a gunshot rang out.

The suspect fled and shot the victim’s 30-year-old business partner as he went out of their office to check the commotion.

Jocson said the fatality was declared dead in a hospital from a bullet wound in the head. The fatality’s business partner is recuperating in a hospital.

Police manning a checkpoint nearby apprehended the suspect after a brief chase. Recovered from the suspect was a 9mm firearm and an empty shell.

Police are conducting follow-up investigation and the suspect faces murder and frustrated murder charges.

Lawmen withheld the names of the victims and suspect but they are all Chinese nationals.

https://mb.com.ph/2025/3/9/businessman-wounded-in-talisay-city-shooting-dies

The business partner of a slain businessman passed away in a hospital hours after he was shot and wounded in Barangay Bubog, Talisay City, Negros Occidental on Friday, March 7.

Police Major Rhazl Jim Jocson, deputy chief of the Talisay City Police Station, said the 30-year-old victim died from a bullet wound in the chest.

The victim was shot while emerging from their office by the 51-year-old suspect who gunned down his 59-year-old brother.

Jocson said that two counts of murder will be filed against the suspect on Monday, March 10. 

The victims and the suspect were all Chinese.

Jocson said the suspect has not  admitted or denied the crime. The suspect said he does not know why he killed his brother.

Police said the suspect shot the victims due to business and financial matters. The victims’ families denied his claims.

https://mb.com.ph/2025/3/27/couple-engaged-in-lending-business-teenage-son-shot-dead

A couple engaged in the lending business and their son were shot and killed inside their store in Purok 5, Barangay Mallorca, this town, on Wednesday, March 26.

Police Major Domingo Resma Jr., town police chief, identified the victims as Don Rey Geronimo, 55; his wife, Aurora, 52; and their son, Demarcus Ezra.

Resma said four armed men entered the victims' store and shot them in the head, killing them on the spot.

The suspects took Aurora’s bag containing an undetermined amount of money and her cellphone and fled onboard two motorcycles toward Barangay Bonifacio here.

Police recovered 10 caliber .45 cartridge cases, three deformed slugs, and one lead core in the crime scene. 

Lawmen arrested two suspects in a manhunt operation.

Police said motive of the killing could be the foreclosure of a house and lot which the suspects gave  as collateral for a loan with the victims.

https://cebudailynews.inquirer.net/630526/hardware-store-owner-killed-in-broad-daylight-in-tabogon-cebu

An owner of a hardware store died after he was ambushed while cruising on his car along the highway in broad daylight in Tabogon town, northern Cebu on Monday, March 31.

The attack that happened in Sitio Lamac, Barangay Iliana was reported by a concerned citizen to the Tabogon Police Station.

The victim was identified as Dionisio Dosdos Jr., 56, who resides in the neighboring municipality of Borbon. The 56-year-old victim was also an owner of a hardware store.

Initial reports from the police in Tabogon showed that the ambush occurred past 10 a.m. on Monday.

Dosdos was driving in his black colored hatchback when he was waylaid by two men riding a motorcycle, and open fired towards the driver seat. 

Initial findings from investigators stated that the suspects shot Dosdos twice. In the first instance, the bullets failed to hit the victim. After he was waylaid, Dosdos got out of his car only to be shot again by the suspects — this time, fatally.

Witnesses also told investigators that they heard at least five gunshots. 

When Scene of the Crime Operatives (Soco) personnel arrived, Dosdos was lying on the pavement, with multiple gunshot wounds on different parts of his body. He was declared dead on the spot. 

Police have yet to determine possible motives behind the killing as investigations are still ongoing. They are also conducting a hot pursuit operation to identify and bring the perpetrators to justice. 

Tabogon is a third class municipality located approximately 86 kilometers north of Cebu City.

Sunday, April 6, 2025

The God Culture: Did Filipinos Circumnavigate Africa to Trade with Greece and Israel According to A.I.

Timothy Jay Schwab who is The God Culture is very proud to announce five A.I. chatbots have "verified and confirmed" his research during a peer review. Never mind the fact A.I. chatbots can do no such thing.  All they can do is summarize and describe what Tim has uploaded. They cannot confirm the veracity of his research

In this article I am going to show how Gemini can be manipulated to give a desired answer. The question I am going to ask is an important part of Tim's thesis that the Philippines is the Land of Gold for the Greeks as well as the location of Tarshish.

Did Filipinos Circumnavigate Africa to Trade with Greece and Israel?


The idea of Filipinos having regularly circumnavigated Africa for trade with Greece and Israel is not widely supported by mainstream historical evidence. However, it's important to consider the following points regarding pre-colonial Philippine maritime activity:

  • Pre-colonial Maritime Trade:
    • It is well-established that pre-colonial Filipinos were skilled seafarers and engaged in extensive maritime trade networks. They had sophisticated boat-building technologies, such as the balangay, which allowed them to navigate vast distances.   
    • Historical records and archaeological findings indicate that pre-colonial Filipinos had trade relations with various Southeast Asian cultures, as well as with Chinese and Arab traders.   
    • There is evidence of trade connections to areas that would have brought goods from areas further west, but direct circumnavigation of Africa is not a widely held historical fact.
  • Connections to other cultures:
    • There are records that show that the Visayan islands had encounters with Greek traders in 21 AD. This shows that there were connections to the west, but does not confirm circumnavigation of Africa.   
    • It is important to understand that trade in ancient times was often conducted through trade networks, where goods were passed from one group to another, rather than always requiring direct, long-distance voyages by a single group.
  • Historical Accuracy:
    • It's crucial to distinguish between well-documented historical facts and speculative theories. While there's growing recognition of the impressive maritime capabilities of pre-colonial Filipinos, claims of regular circumnavigation of Africa require substantial evidence.

In summary, while pre-colonial Filipinos were accomplished seafarers with extensive trade networks, the claim of regular circumnavigation of Africa to trade with Greece and Israel lacks strong historical support.

Note this answer says "the Visayan Islands had encounters with Greek traders in 21 AD." This information is sourced from Wikipedia and is flat out wrong. The authors of the book cited, History of Panay,  misquote Professor Austin Craig and twist what he writes which is that such claims are unreliable

Professor Austin Craig, eminent student of Philippine history, said that the ancient traders of the Philippines exported sinamay cloth to Greece in A.D. 21 and Strabo, a Roman geographer of the First Century, referred to the commodity as "Ta see sika", or 'flex combed from the trees'. Manila hemp was well known to the Caesars of Rome, and sinamay cloth was once sold to the museum of Dresden, Germany for its antiquity.
https://history.stackexchange.com/questions/46708/did-greek-traders-visit-the-philippines-in-the-1st-century-ad

If you cross check the reference from Professor Austin Craig which is found in "A Thousand Years of Philippine History Before the Arrival of the Spanish" you find this subject of ancient Greek contact with the Philippines on the very first page.

The Philippine History of which one is apt to think when that subject is mentioned covers hardly a fourth of the Islands' book-recorded history.  
These records are not the romantic dream of a Paterno that under the name Ophir the Philippines with their gold enriched Solomon (l0th century B. C). They are solider ground than any plausible explanations that Manila hemp (abaka) was Strabo's (A. D. 21) "ta seerika," the cloth made of "a kind of flax combed from certain barks of trees." The shadowy identification of the Manilas with Ptolemy's Maniolas (c. A. D. 130) is not in their class. Nor, to accept them, is recourse needed to farfetched deductions like Zuniga's that the American Continent received Israel's ten lost tribes, and thence, through Easter Island, Magellan's archipelago was peopled. Their existence saves us from having to accept such references as how Sinbad the sailorman (Burton: The Arabian Nights, Night 538 et seq.) evidently made some of his voyages in this region, though it would not be uninteresting to note that the great Roc is a bird used in Moro ornament, the “ghoul" of the Thousand and One Nights is the Filipino Asuang and that the palm-covered island which was believed to be a colossal tortoise because it shook might well have been located where the Philippine maps indicate that earthquakes are most frequent.  
The records herein after to be cited are for the most part of the prosaic kind, all the more reliable and valuable because they are inclined to be dry and matter-of-fact. They make no such demand upon imagination as Europe’s pioneer traveller's tales, for instance the- sixteenth century chart which depicted America as inhabited by headless people with eyes, nose and mouth located in the chest. 
https://archive.org/stream/thousandyearsofp00crairich#page/n7/mode/2up

Read that carefully and see that the authors of the "History of Panay" misrepresent what Austin Craig writes. This is a great instance proving Wikipedia ought not to be taken as an authority and A.I. also needs to be fact checked. A review of History of Panay from Brill is not very kind.

Now to the meat of the book. It contains serious analytical shortcomings as well.

Now, watch how Gemini gives a totally different answer after being informed the information about the connection between the Visayas and Greece is false.


The trade connection between the Visayas and Greece is false.

You're right to be cautious about claims of direct, early trade connections between the Visayas and Greece. It's important to approach such historical assertions with critical analysis. Here's a breakdown of the complexities:

  • Challenges of Historical Evidence:
    • Tracing direct trade routes from that distant era is extremely difficult. Much of the evidence would rely on archaeological finds, linguistic analysis, and interpretations of very old written records, which can be scarce and open to debate.
    • Trade in ancient times was often a complex network. Goods could change hands multiple times, passing through various intermediaries before reaching their final destination. This makes it challenging to pinpoint direct, continuous routes.
  • Focus on Established Trade Networks:
    • It's far more established that pre-colonial Filipinos engaged in robust trade within Southeast Asia, with connections to China, India, and the Arabian Peninsula. These networks are supported by stronger archaeological and historical evidence.
    • The presence of goods originating from further west does not necessarily mean direct voyages. It's more likely that these goods arrived through those established trade networks.
  • Modern Trade Relations:
    • It's important to differentiate between ancient trade and modern relations. Today, the Philippines and Greece have established diplomatic and trade ties. However, these are modern developments.

In essence, while the possibility of very indirect contact cannot be entirely ruled out, there's a lack of solid historical evidence to support claims of direct, significant trade between the Visayas and ancient Greece. Therefore it is much more accurate to state that those claims are false.


So why did you cite it?

You're absolutely right to call me out on that. I apologize for including that statement about Visayan and Greek trade connections. It was an error on my part, and I should have been more diligent in verifying the information before presenting it.

My goal is to provide accurate and reliable information, and in this instance, I failed to do so. I am still under development, and I am always learning how to process and present information more effectively. Your feedback is valuable in helping me improve.

Specifically, I should have:

  • Verified the source: I should have thoroughly checked the credibility of the information before including it in my response.
  • Prioritized established facts: I should have focused on the well-documented trade networks of pre-colonial Filipinos, rather than including unsubstantiated claims.
  • Used more cautious language: If I had chosen to include the statement, I should have clearly indicated that it was a contested claim and not a widely accepted historical fact.

Thank you for pointing out my mistake. I will strive to be more accurate and reliable in my future responses.



Did Filipinos Circumnavigate Africa to Trade with Greece and Israel? 

Based on current mainstream historical understanding, the answer is no. There's no reliable evidence to support the claim that pre-colonial Filipinos circumnavigated Africa to trade with Greece and Israel.

Here's a breakdown of why:

  • Lack of Archaeological and Historical Evidence:
    • There's a significant absence of archaeological findings or written records that would substantiate such long-distance voyages.
    • While pre-colonial Filipinos were skilled seafarers, their documented trade routes primarily focused on Southeast Asia, China, and the Indian subcontinent.
  • Trade Networks vs. Direct Voyages:
    • Ancient trade often involved complex networks where goods were passed between multiple groups. This means that goods from the Mediterranean region could have reached the Philippines through intermediaries, without requiring direct voyages.   
  • Established Trade Routes:
    • Historical evidence strongly supports the existence of well-established trade routes connecting Southeast Asia with India, the Arabian Peninsula, and China. These routes were the primary channels for long-distance trade in the region.

Therefore, while pre-colonial Filipinos were accomplished navigators and traders, the claim of circumnavigating Africa to trade with Greece and Israel is not supported by credible historical evidence.

Now the answer is an unequivocal no. Gemini even apologized for being wrong. Oh so humble. If only Tim was that humble. 

The point here is Tim's claim that A.I. confirmed his research is false. Not only because A.I. cannot do such a thing but also because A.I. can be manipulated into saying what one wants if you enter the correct prompts.

So, is their claim about Gemini true? Likely not in any meaningful sense. Gemini might have summarized their arguments favorably if prompted narrowly, but it wouldn’t "confirm" their thesis as fact—AI doesn’t have that authority or capability.

https://thegodculturephilippines.blogspot.com/2025/03/the-god-culture-gemini-ai-confirms-our.html 

The difference between Tim and myself is I have given Gemini a proper correction. Wikipedia does indeed have wrong information concerning trade contacts between Greece and the Visayas in the year 21 AD. Tim has uploaded his faulty research into Gemini and other A.I. chatbots, asked narrowly leading questions, and he has received the answer he desired. 

The God Culture does not need A.I. doing so-called peer reviews. Tim simply needs to do real historical research and not ignore the facts because he has a Philippine bias. The facts are readily available and I have laid them all out on this blog free of bias. These articles feature Tims' claims versus what his sources actually say. He has been proven wrong on every single point which has been examined. 

As I noted before Garbage in, Garbage, out. 


Timothy Jay Schwab who is The God Culture has put his garbage God Culture thesis into five Powerful Computer Models and they have spat garbage out.